[{"admin":{"added":1592999368000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-15378","indexed":1747160032697,"modified":1714464860000,"processed":1747159409017,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-15378","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/15378","uuid":"5f834532-d18f-338a-9985-aef677b169de","version":5},"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-95732","uid":"adlib-agent-95732","uuid":"31b812d0-d5d1-3e22-bd3f-25152c4f9d4c"},"summary_title":"Morris, William"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-152756","uid":"adlib-agent-152756","uuid":"18a2c30b-3822-3c5e-9608-9a5e2abdaeaa"},"summary_title":"Liberty"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42861","uid":"adlib-term-42861","uuid":"5b368285-f1a8-3dcf-a5b2-637fd3c3956c"},"summary_title":"earthenware"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42688","uid":"adlib-term-42688","uuid":"4df03958-5ee6-3a50-ada9-491bb6445fdf"},"summary_title":"Art Pottery"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"green"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-132688","uid":"adlib-term-132688","uuid":"5af17cdc-2827-330a-b4e2-f49530ed0aa8"},"summary_title":"transfers"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37088","uid":"adlib-term-37088","uuid":"0a28530e-cea8-3d08-b792-a30bf68f524f"},"summary_title":"clear glaze"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"crackled"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27616","uid":"adlib-term-27616","uuid":"61e6a95d-84c8-3893-b6c8-213392262987"},"summary_title":"glazing (coating)"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120107","uid":"adlib-term-120107","uuid":"41cef908-33a1-3f0e-8b68-e48e1740d37f"},"summary_title":"trace-transferring"}}]}],"content":{"motifs":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-1111","uid":"adlib-term-1111","uuid":"46c949dd-f376-3538-878f-397baee5be09"},"summary_title":"mythology"}]},"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Square earthenware tile, covered in white slip, decorated in green and glazed. The monochrome green, under-glaze design of a two-headed fantasy duck surrounded by stylised leaves has been applied by transfer, and covers the whole upper surface. At the top of the tile is a horizontal line, and at bottom left the back of another duck, as if the image has been cut from a larger design. The glaze is clear and crackled.The back and the sides are unglazed."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"EC.14-1941","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"EC.14-1941"},{"priref":"15378","type":"priref","value":"15378"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/15378","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/15378"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"small, oval Merton Abbey seal"}],"location":"on back of tile","method":"impressed","transcription":[{"value":"DE MORGAN  \/ MERTON ABBEY"}],"type":"mark"},{"location":"on back of tile","method":"circular paper label handwritten in black ink","transcription":[{"value":"1941 \/ 14"}],"type":"label"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Given by Mr H C Mossop"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-166328","uid":"adlib-agent-166328","uuid":"68af14cb-72da-3914-890f-0732c666a00c"},"summary_title":"Mossop, H. C."}],"date":[{"earliest":1941,"latest":1941,"value":"1941-03-26"}],"method":{"value":"given"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1941-03-26"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1882,"from":{"earliest":1882,"era":["CE"],"latest":1882,"value":"1882"},"latest":1888,"note":[{"value":"(marked)"}],"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1888,"era":["CE"],"latest":1888,"value":"1888"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"maker"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-153880","uid":"adlib-agent-153880","uuid":"44b43624-6544-3415-890a-4a89c4a1a170"},"summary_title":"William De Morgan & Co."},{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"designer"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-34602","uid":"adlib-agent-34602","uuid":"7d602658-e69d-374c-bb70-7a06b575ac7b"},"summary_title":"De Morgan, William Frend"}],"note":[{"value":"This tile has been produced using De Morgan\u2019s invention of tracing and painting the design onto paper which burned away in the kiln, leaving the design fixed under the glaze. The design has been cut down from that used on another tile in the Fitzwilliam collection (EC.9-1941), the original of which held in the V&A collection (V. & A. E.952-1917, Box C.145). According to Jon Catleugh, the design dates from the period when De Morgan was based in Chelsea from 1872 to 1882. However, the mark indicates that this tile was produced later, when De Morgan\u2019s workshop was at Merton Abbey (1882-88).  The tile is unusually small \u2013 De Morgan usually worked on 6x6 inch blanks (or sometimes 4-12 ins. \u2013 see Gaunt), but the Fitzwilliam holds another, similarly coloured, three inch tile where the pattern has been cut down. Possibly these were  test pieces or samples. De Morgan made many, many designs for tiles and tile panels \u2013 some 820 are in the V&A collection."},{"value":"William Frend De Morgan (1839-1917), now widely regarded as the most important ceramicist of the Arts & Crafts movement, also worked in stained glass and became a successful novelist. The son of a non-conformist mathematics professor, he became a close friend of William Morris and Edward Burne-Jones and married the Pre-Raphaelite painter Evelyn Pickering (1855-1919), in 1887. As a ceramicist, De Morgan was primarily a designer\/decorator and chemist, working on bought-in blanks or pots thrown to his design. He experimented widely with techniques and glazes, re-discovering methods for making and applying lustres and the colours of  Iznik and Persian pottery and using them for a range of complex fantasy designs featuring ships, birds, flora and animals."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108070","uid":"adlib-term-108070","uuid":"7e278258-23e3-3d5b-a4ff-ab5ecacb4bf3"},"summary_title":"19th Century, Late"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-15214","uid":"adlib-term-15214","uuid":"744af2c4-a2f2-37ad-bbf4-2cd00e91ed9b"},"summary_title":"Victorian"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113701","uid":"adlib-term-113701","uuid":"8db296e9-79cd-3284-980f-bb4b0ed570c1"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Merton Abbey"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"buff-coloured"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42861","uid":"adlib-term-42861","uuid":"5b368285-f1a8-3dcf-a5b2-637fd3c3956c"},"summary_title":"earthenware"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"0.6"},{"dimension":"Square","units":"cm","value":"7.6"},{"dimension":"Square","units":"in","value":"3"}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-12467","uid":"adlib-media-12467","uuid":"2cf38520-c4c3-373b-b345-8ed6332db3fe"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa12\/EC_14_1941.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":740},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":570}]},"modified":1616246825234,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa12\/mid_EC_14_1941.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":649},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1616246825234,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa12\/EC_14_1941.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":740},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":570}]},"modified":1616246825234,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa12\/preview_EC_14_1941.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":325},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1616246825234,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-30982","uid":"adlib-term-30982","uuid":"952a2227-ce0e-31a3-a0d9-40085991be5b"},"summary_title":"tile"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Given by Mr H C Mossop"}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"role":[{"value":"same design"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-15331","uid":"adlib-object-15331","uuid":"4fa01d66-dd20-3f6f-97e4-2748fc47bd7f"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-30982","uid":"adlib-term-30982","uuid":"952a2227-ce0e-31a3-a0d9-40085991be5b"},"summary_title":"tile"}},"summary_title":"tile"},{"@link":{"cascade":true,"role":[{"value":"same size"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-15375","uid":"adlib-object-15375","uuid":"69a40b71-54bd-3b6b-bb70-0633a4d3b12f"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-30982","uid":"adlib-term-30982","uuid":"952a2227-ce0e-31a3-a0d9-40085991be5b"},"summary_title":"tile"}},"summary_title":"tile"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. An extended version of this design illustrated, No.952, labelled \u2018*Fantastic ducks. Sepia. Pricked\u2019, the asterisk indicating that a similar design is known to have been given this title (V&A E.952-1917); also, p.196, o.29, a working drawing, 6x6 ins., in pencil on tracing paper, used in the De Morgan studio for transferring the design to a tile (Alan Green collection, Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery). P.244, other tiles using a similar, but more stylised, design, quartered with a flower.","page":"129","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1512","uid":"adlib-publication-1512","uuid":"723fec87-f251-39db-a24a-383ba68c3d51"},"summary_title":"The Designs of William De Morgan"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. An extended version of this design illustrated: No.235, described as \u2018design of fantasised ducks against a stylised leaf background\u2019, Chelsea period.","page":"95-96, 148","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1513","uid":"adlib-publication-1513","uuid":"7388bc5a-bb83-3835-a489-5c4aa4dc9b88"},"summary_title":"William De Morgan Tiles"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. For mark, p. 167. For details of tile decorating method, p. 22.","page":"pp. 22, 167","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1511","uid":"adlib-publication-1511","uuid":"dc57bb55-658d-3890-840f-f0d5036c88ef"},"summary_title":"William De Morgan"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. Two comparable tiles, one with dark blue ducks and lustre leaves (lent by Jon Catleugh) and the other with red ducks and leaves (De Morgan Foundation).  The design is similar to that on the Fitzwilliam tile, but in reverse.","page":"31","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3601","uid":"adlib-publication-3601","uuid":"3a34edf5-28f7-3217-8ca7-cb893cda1f08"},"summary_title":"The Ceramics of William De Morgan"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. E2A, \u2018Dragon\u2019 scarf which uses this fantastic duck in alternating squares with an equally fantastic dragon. Liberty catalogue no 131, 1907, p.69. Liberty & Co Ltd.","page":"96","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-7465","uid":"adlib-publication-7465","uuid":"aef6c2e8-d950-3377-b815-0d4a5208e7da"},"summary_title":"Liberty\u2019s 1875-1975: An exhibition to mark the firm\u2019s centenary"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-7509","uid":"adlib-publication-7509","uuid":"3797f8e2-fe00-3d57-8b2b-e48bea700b9b"},"summary_title":"William De Morgan (1839-1917): an exhibition organised by the Friends of Leighton House, Leighton House, 18 May-24 June,  London: De Morgan Foundation, 197"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-12611","uid":"adlib-term-12611","uuid":"834b65f7-cfad-3dec-bca8-253a9e8b4281"},"summary_title":"Arts and Crafts (movement)"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"relation":"animal","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37390","uid":"adlib-term-37390","uuid":"fecfe6e5-8146-3c2c-afce-6c730f0f499c"},"summary_title":"duck"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"duck"}],"summary_title":"duck"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-30982","uid":"adlib-term-30982","uuid":"952a2227-ce0e-31a3-a0d9-40085991be5b"},"summary_title":"tile"}},"summary_title":"tile","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"earthenware, slip-coated and decorated with a transfer design, glazed"}],"note":[{"value":"white"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120058","uid":"adlib-term-120058","uuid":"9e43c4bc-1f48-3a76-b4ea-7075449f5add"},"summary_title":"slip-coating"}}],"title":[{"value":"Tile with green duck design"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}},[[155,150,153],[50,91,62],[82,116,90],[121,106,116],[199,199,200],[107,134,114],[196,189,187],[87,71,71],[77,62,58],[102,103,89],[182,204,188]],{}]