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The cover and rim mount are raised.  The decoration is engraved and chased."}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-125937","uid":"adlib-term-125937","uuid":"7861750a-4734-3bc3-9752-fd76a6601024"},"summary_title":"raising"}}]},{"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-29409","uid":"adlib-term-29409","uuid":"f1f4145c-3fc8-365a-9df5-c7f7131d3bc2"},"summary_title":"engraving"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-29641","uid":"adlib-term-29641","uuid":"2cca4338-6a77-3f63-9174-0a137a118930"},"summary_title":"chasing"}}]},{"name":"Stem","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-121155","uid":"adlib-term-121155","uuid":"b898c0dc-7140-33c8-981b-6801b109c452"},"summary_title":"casting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"silver gilt; turbo shell mounted in silver-gilt, the stem and foot in the form of a putto standing on a tortoise; the fitted cover surmounted by the figure of a warrior"},{"value":"Silver-gilt; the rim of the turbo shell is mounted with a deep silver-gilt border, which is engraved with scrolling flowers and foliage.  Beneath this is a rope border over an engraved border of tongues.  The central strap is formed as a pair of entwined snakes with a lion's mask capital.  The two side straps are formed as hermes.  The shell is supported on a stem modelled as a putto standing on a turtle.  The stepped cover has an engraved border of scrolling flowers and foliage.  In the centre, on a raised gadrooned boss, stands the finial modelled as a warrior."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"catalogue":"22","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-3305","uid":"adlib-exhibition-3305","uuid":"534a3247-91a9-398f-abe9-7b419586f568"},"summary_title":"Feast and Fast: The Art of Food in Europe (1500-1800)"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-166","uid":"adlib-exhibition-166","uuid":"a08b2214-9d39-3c26-84d6-07a71c509bf2"},"summary_title":"Foundations for the Future"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"MAR.M.71 & A-1912","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"MAR.M.71 & A-1912"},{"priref":"160127","type":"priref","value":"160127"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/160127","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/160127"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"a shield within a double circle"}],"location":"on the front of the rim amongst the engraved decoration","method":"struck","type":"town mark"},{"description":[{"value":"three lozenges within a shield"}],"location":"on the front of the rim amongst the engraved decoration","method":"struck","type":"maker's mark"},{"location":"on the front of the rim amongst the engraved decoration","method":"struck","transcription":[{"value":"L"}],"type":"date letter"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"C.B. Marlay Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149674","uid":"adlib-agent-149674","uuid":"de1bf9dd-2091-39ca-85f6-41e736f6e32b"},"summary_title":"Marlay, Charles Brinsley"}],"date":[{"earliest":1912,"latest":1912,"value":"1912-06-18"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1912"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1628,"era":["CE"],"latest":1628,"precision":"possibly","value":"1628"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"probably","role":[{"value":"silversmith"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-140195","uid":"adlib-agent-140195","uuid":"8aa13f5b-20bc-31d6-bf58-1f4e70fdde68"},"summary_title":"Vianen, Ernst Jansz. van"},{"@link":{"qualifier":"perhaps","role":[{"value":"silversmith"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-180717","uid":"adlib-agent-180717","uuid":"476fc846-5683-3237-8064-b66d409aff67"},"summary_title":"Verhaer, Albert"}],"note":[{"value":"Label text from the exhibition \u2018Feast and Fast: The Art of Food in Europe, 1500\u20131800\u2019, on display at The Fitzwilliam Museum from 26 November 2019 until 31 August 2020:Turbo shell standing cup and cover with a boy standing on a turtle Turbo shells come from large sea snails living in warm tropical waters, often near coral, and were in great demand by European collectors. They were individually harvested \u2013 like pearls \u2013 by divers who risked their lives in deep waters, and then sold, by merchants, to specialised shell shops in the Dutch Republic. In this virtuoso example, the polished shell has been skilfully converted into a drinking vessel by mounting it on a stem and foot, curiously formed as a naked boy standing on a turtle. It has a tightly fitting, lift-off cover to prevent poison from being introduced and unwanted matter from falling inside. The protective purpose of the cover is reinforced by the fact that it is crowned by a standing warrior. Its lack of wear suggests that it was primarily kept for display."},{"value":"The mark of three lozenges is most commonly attributed to Ernst van Vianen recorded in Utrecht 1602-40 but is also associated with Albert Verhaer, recorded in Utrecht in 1590 and in Haarlem 1593-1607. Two tazze (both dated 1602) with the same maker's mark as this cup, can be found in the collections of the Victoria and Albert Museum (no. 393-1583) and the Rijksmuseum (no. BK-1960-14)."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106607","uid":"adlib-term-106607","uuid":"61babb74-f8fd-3e53-abf6-c2c2f5dd351b"},"summary_title":"17th Century, Early"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106627","uid":"adlib-term-106627","uuid":"d749a437-8b0b-3e80-9db8-7c4f9c19df91"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Netherlands"}],"summary_title":"Netherlands","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Utrecht"}]}]},"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"11"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"in","value":"4\u00bc"}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-140377","uid":"adlib-media-140377","uuid":"e9427844-0a31-33c0-b4ca-fd34dced0f80"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa20\/MAR_M_71_20_26_20A_1912.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":760},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":507}]},"modified":1616283721835,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa20\/mid_MAR_M_71_20_26_20A_1912.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":750},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1616283721835,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa20\/MAR_M_71_20_26_20A_1912.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":760},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":507}]},"modified":1616283721835,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa20\/preview_MAR_M_71_20_26_20A_1912.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":375},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1616283721835,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-2650447711","source":"portfolio","uid":"portfolio-media-2650447711","uuid":"1c98e789-1cc7-33d9-ab93-7503f2483476"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/509\/53\/large_MAR_M_71___A_1912_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1536},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":1024}]},"modified":1529375451000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/509\/53\/mid_MAR_M_71___A_1912_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":750},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1529375451000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"location":"MAR.M.71 & A-1912_mas.tif","modified":1529375451000,"processed":true,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/509\/53\/preview_MAR_M_71___A_1912_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":375},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1529375451000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"zoom":{"format":"pyramid tiff","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/509\/53\/MAR_M_71___A_1912_mas.ptif","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":4368},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":2912}]},"modified":1529375451000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"1","source":{"title":[{"primary":true,"type":"main title","value":"Dutch turbo shell standing cup and cover"}]},"type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-125347","uid":"adlib-term-125347","uuid":"2d6a6b04-e571-3b4c-9e03-3891a8012eef"},"summary_title":"standing cup and cover"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"not known before testator"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 147, fig. 5.21 and p. 248, cat. 22.","page":"147","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-8743","uid":"adlib-publication-8743","uuid":"a86a8f73-aae5-372c-930d-aa215bd02c9b"},"summary_title":"Feast & Fast. 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