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Henderson"}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Wheel-lock pistol, Italian, c.1600, with mark inside lock."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.437-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.437-1933"},{"priref":"19548","type":"priref","value":"19548"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/19548","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/19548"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. Henderson Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154334","uid":"adlib-agent-154334","uuid":"28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434"},"summary_title":"Henderson, James Stewart"}],"date":[{"earliest":1933,"latest":1933,"value":"1933-03-16"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Bequeathed by Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex, 1933, Bequest no. B7"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1600,"latest":1600,"precision":"circa","value":"1600"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"The wheellock pistol, which first appeared around 1500, had a firing mechanism which consisted of a steel wheel with a serrated edge mounted on the lockplate and attached to a strong spring. The axle of the wheel was square and it was turned with a detachable key through about half a turn where it was held by a catch attached to a trigger mechanism. The cock was mounted behind the wheel and could be lowered to hold a piece or flint or pyrites, fixed in its jaws, against the edge of the wheel. \n\nOn releasing the trigger the wheel spun back to its resting position and in so doing the serrated edge caused a spray of sparks to ignite the priming powder in the pan set against the side of the barrel. A small hole connected the pan with the inside of the barrel where the main charge was set, igniting it and setting off the bullet. This is a very typical wheellock pistol \u2013 the stock, the wooden piece on which the barrels and lock are mounted, is very straight, unlike later pistols where the grip is angled downwards."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106607","uid":"adlib-term-106607","uuid":"61babb74-f8fd-3e53-abf6-c2c2f5dd351b"},"summary_title":"17th Century, Early"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106629","uid":"adlib-term-106629","uuid":"e1fb1a11-426b-3006-bf59-4126d48e87ca"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Italy"}],"summary_title":"Italy","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Italy"}]}]},"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","units":"cm","value":"47"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"g","value":"1305"}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-14081","uid":"adlib-media-14081","uuid":"db40b5d8-4392-3ad4-8971-a2a842140fcc"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/Hen_M_437_1933_281_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":321},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":760}]},"modified":1702926306050,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/mid_Hen_M_437_1933_281_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":211},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1702926306050,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/Hen_M_437_1933_281_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":321},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":760}]},"modified":1702926306050,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/preview_Hen_M_437_1933_281_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":106},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1702926306050,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-14082","uid":"adlib-media-14082","uuid":"5466f95f-945c-3552-ab5f-e45da4addcc4"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/Hen_M_437_1933_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":725},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":760}]},"modified":1702926727428,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/mid_Hen_M_437_1933_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":477},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1702926727428,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/Hen_M_437_1933_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":725},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":760}]},"modified":1702926727428,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/preview_Hen_M_437_1933_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":238},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":249}]},"modified":1702926727428,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"1","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109288","uid":"adlib-term-109288","uuid":"99169b0f-91c3-3197-a64e-64108d9e7a99"},"summary_title":"wheel-lock pistol"}}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109288","uid":"adlib-term-109288","uuid":"99169b0f-91c3-3197-a64e-64108d9e7a99"},"summary_title":"wheel-lock pistol"}},"summary_title":"wheel-lock pistol","type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}},[[188,190,192],[44,42,39],[115,115,114],[95,94,88],[234,246,247],[92,83,80],[144,143,138],[219,231,231],[140,132,131],[213,220,228],[84,100,92]],{}]