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(Frances Louisa), Mrs"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108657","uid":"adlib-term-108657","uuid":"c170cd8e-fc63-3446-81a4-6682b5979808"},"summary_title":"lead-glazed earthenware"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42858","uid":"adlib-term-42858","uuid":"28dd1a37-f2da-31c5-a8b7-684957070a75"},"summary_title":"pearlware"}],"component":[{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","value":"12.5"}]},"name":"Base"},{"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"slightly blue tinted, brown, and greyish-blue"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107733","uid":"adlib-term-107733","uuid":"00160189-e3ce-3796-a88b-5aa8d6c808c4"},"summary_title":"lead-glaze"}}]},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120085","uid":"adlib-term-120085","uuid":"68c62b7c-aaf4-38a5-a1be-4d6c615c0714"},"summary_title":"press-moulding"}}]},{"name":"Pulpit","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"earthenware slab-built, press-moulded and modelled in several parts, decorated with translucent slightly blue tinted, brown, and greyish-blue lead glazes"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120106","uid":"adlib-term-120106","uuid":"3f0f1333-3fd0-3cf3-9df5-b126d63c9c64"},"summary_title":"slab-building"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Earthenware decorated with brown, blue and clear lead glazes: s sleeping parson and his clerk reading in a two tier pulpit"},{"value":"Cream earthenware, press-moulded and modelled, and decorated with brown, blue, and clear lead-glazes. Figure group comprising a square double tier pulpit; at the top, an elderly sleeping vicar with his head resting on his left hand; at the bottom, a younger speaking clerk with his left hand raised in benediction. Each  figure has his right hand draped over the lectern on the front of his pulpit, on which rests an open bible.   The pulpit is slab-built as an open vessel, into which the moulded figures have been put. On each of the four front corners below the lecterns, it has a winged cherub's head in relief. The modelling of the figures is very fine, showing the folds of the clothing, the finger nails, the ringlets of the vicar\u2019s wig and the clerk\u2019s buttons. The vicar wears a wig and clerical dress. The clerk has a blue jacket and the pulpit is mid brown, hands and faces are pale pinkish brown, other parts are white. \u2018THE VICAR \/ AND MOSES\u2019 is impressed on the front of the lower pulpit. The underside is flat and unglazed."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.21-1929","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.21-1929"},{"priref":"73131","type":"priref","value":"73131"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/73131","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/73131"}],"inscription":[{"location":"on front of pulpit","method":"impressed","transcription":[{"value":"THE VICAR\/AND MOSES"}],"type":"inscription"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Given by Mrs W.D. Dickson"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-180712","uid":"adlib-agent-180712","uuid":"855e3948-593a-3b3c-9d66-028df74284fe"},"summary_title":"Dickson, W. D. (Frances Louisa), Mrs"}],"date":[{"earliest":1929,"latest":1929,"value":"1929-05-21"}],"method":{"value":"given"}}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1783,"from":{"earliest":1783,"era":["CE"],"latest":1783,"precision":"circa","value":"1783"},"latest":1795,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1795,"era":["CE"],"latest":1795,"precision":"circa","value":"1795"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"probably","role":[{"value":"potter"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-167262","uid":"adlib-agent-167262","uuid":"b4ed69e6-df29-3832-a345-808895b7e3cd"},"summary_title":"Wood, Ralph, II"}],"note":[{"value":"Ralph Wood of Burslem made the earliest Staffordshire figure groups of The Vicar and Moses, decorated with coloured glazes, c. 1783-1795. An example in the City Museum and art Gallery, Stoke-on-Trent, has the impressed mark, 'Ra. Wood\/Burslem'. Similar groups decorated in enamel colours appeared from the early 1800s and versions were made throughout the century. See, for example, Fitzwilliam Museum C.916-1928.These all feature the double pulpit and sleeping vicar, but variations in quality and modelling show they were produced by different potters - the Fitzwilliam holds two such different versions \u2013 and there are also later copies in circulation. A different group with the same title was made by Enoch Wood, c.1790-1810, and shows the clerk leading the drunken vicar home. A satirical ballad, \u2018The Vicar and Moses\u2019, by George Alexander Stevens, published c. 1772, which tells of a drunken vicar assisted in his duties by his clerk, Moses, almost certainly influenced the production of both these groups. The double pulpit format here seems to be inspired by William Hogarth's engraving, \u2018The Sleeping Congregation\u2019, which shows the vicar preaching while his Clerk and the congregation sleep, first published in 1736.\n\nFigures showing scenes from everyday life and topical events became popular from the late 18th Century. Early examples like this are often complex, with modelled and moulded parts and applied decoration. However, by c.1835 these methods had largely given way to three-part press-moulding which enabled faster and cheaper production  for a growing market."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106779","uid":"adlib-term-106779","uuid":"f0706fcd-d94c-3987-bcb5-f7f794332b6a"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Late"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107437","uid":"adlib-term-107437","uuid":"96f4b0d1-fc11-39ff-ae91-1b23d888d479"},"summary_title":"George 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