<?xml version="1.0"?>
<root>
  <admin>
    <added>1592984355000</added>
    <created>1312637261000</created>
    <flag>Standard Record</flag>
    <id>object-98337</id>
    <indexed>1747246482224</indexed>
    <modified>1744103318000</modified>
    <processed>1747245849270</processed>
    <source>adlib</source>
    <stream>fitz-online</stream>
    <uid>adlib-object-98337</uid>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/98337</uri>
    <uuid>265de1d6-5add-3bef-b94a-82001af45356</uuid>
    <version>12</version>
  </admin>
  <agents>
    <link>
      <relation>person</relation>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-150830</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-150830</uid>
      <uuid>3dea3d5a-0d7f-35b6-8b29-4437b6df8d0b</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>satyr</summary_title>
  </agents>
  <agents>
    <link>
      <relation>person</relation>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-153085</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-153085</uid>
      <uuid>670c9e14-ee68-3f07-a0a9-d1ea67860079</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Victory</summary_title>
  </agents>
  <agents>
    <link>
      <relation>person</relation>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-152674</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-152674</uid>
      <uuid>74829adf-5d60-3560-a5ff-499ccbd2b61c</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>warrior</summary_title>
  </agents>
  <categories>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-86575</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-86575</uid>
      <uuid>5649d0d3-83e1-34de-a436-f231b1f04c9b</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>weapons</summary_title>
  </categories>
  <component>
    <measurements>
      <dimensions>
        <dimension>Length</dimension>
        <units>cm</units>
        <value>84</value>
      </dimensions>
    </measurements>
    <name>Barret</name>
  </component>
  <component>
    <name>Decoration</name>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-29641</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-29641</uid>
          <uuid>2cca4338-6a77-3f63-9174-0a137a118930</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>chasing</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <department>
    <value>Applied Arts</value>
  </department>
  <description>
    <value>Culverin or canon, bronze, patinated dark brown, ornamented with different heads of satyrs on the cascable and chase, a relief inscription  'POLONIVS NICOLAI PERVSINI FECIT MDXXXIII', and a rectangular panel enclosing a standing warrior being crowned by Victory</value>
  </description>
  <description>
    <value>Culverin or canon, Bronze, cast, chased, and patinated dark brown. Cast in three circular stages with projecting trunnions, and moulded muzzle, astragals, and sighted base-ring, decorated in high relief on the front stage of the chase, and on the prominent cascable with different bearded heads of satyrs. The satyr on the chase has upstanding hair, and an open mouth with jagged teeth. The satyr on the cascable has short scrolling horns. On the rear stage of the chase there is a rectangular panel in relief enclosing a standing warrior crowned by Victory, and on the reinforce is an inscription in relief, 'POLONIVS NICOLAI PERVSINI FECIT MDXXXIII'.</value>
  </description>
  <exhibitions>
    <link>
      <catalogue>no. 40</catalogue>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>exhibition-1913</id>
      <uid>adlib-exhibition-1913</uid>
      <uuid>79b4130e-e9ff-3308-9a41-5c5ac6efc6c1</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Bronze: the Power of Life and Death</summary_title>
  </exhibitions>
  <identifier>
    <accession_number>M.4-2003</accession_number>
    <primary>1</primary>
    <type>accession number</type>
    <value>M.4-2003</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <priref>98337</priref>
    <type>priref</type>
    <value>98337</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <date>
      <earliest>2003</earliest>
      <latest>2003</latest>
      <value>2003</value>
    </date>
    <type>Entry form</type>
    <value>192</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <type>Fixed Asset Number</type>
    <value>14142</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <type>uri</type>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/98337</uri>
    <value>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/98337</value>
  </identifier>
  <inscription>
    <location>on reinforce</location>
    <method>cast integrally</method>
    <transcription>
      <value>POLONIVS NICOLAI PERVSINI FECIT MDXXXIII</value>
    </transcription>
    <type>maker's name and date</type>
  </inscription>
  <institutions>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </institutions>
  <legal>
    <credit_line>Purchased with the Boscawen Fund, and a grant from the National Art Collections Fund</credit_line>
  </legal>
  <lifecycle>
    <acquisition>
      <agents>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-162022</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-162022</uid>
          <uuid>45ac6d46-689c-3cd5-9e4f-61dcccebefe2</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Daniel Katz Ltd</summary_title>
      </agents>
      <date>
        <earliest>2003</earliest>
        <latest>2012</latest>
        <value>2003-12</value>
      </date>
      <method>
        <value>bought</value>
      </method>
      <note>
        <value>Purchase approved by Syndicate on 13 October 2003, but not purchased until after National Art Collections Grant  of &#xA3;25,000 agreed towards the purchase on 15 December 2003</value>
      </note>
    </acquisition>
    <creation>
      <date>
        <earliest>1533</earliest>
        <latest>1533</latest>
        <note>
          <value>dated in Roman numerals MDXXXIII</value>
        </note>
        <value>1533</value>
      </date>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <role>
            <value>maker</value>
          </role>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-164888</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-164888</uid>
          <uuid>61b843de-35c8-3145-b982-2f0aa0f0938d</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Apollonio di Niccol&#xF2; Perusini</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <note>
        <value>It is uncertain whether the maker's name indicates Apollonio son of Niccol&#xF2; (a) of Perugia, or whether Perusini was his father's second name. Perusini is a common surname in the area of Casteldurante, Marche</value>
      </note>
      <note>
        <value>The muzzle of this small cannon has two 'faces' - from the side it appears to be a dragons head while from the top it is an old man. The cascable, at the very back, is a horned animal. It was probably made as a gift from one ruler, for example a prince or a king, to another but, as it completely unmarked, we will probably never know.</value>
      </note>
      <periods>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-110475</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-110475</uid>
          <uuid>223ae6a7-2f91-3314-ae3c-da3233ae47dc</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>16th Century, Mid</summary_title>
      </periods>
      <places>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-106629</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-106629</uid>
          <uuid>e1fb1a11-426b-3006-bf59-4126d48e87ca</uuid>
        </admin>
        <hierarchies>
          <link>
            <type>literal</type>
          </link>
          <name>
            <value>Italy</value>
          </name>
          <summary_title>Italy</summary_title>
          <type>country</type>
        </hierarchies>
        <note>
          <value>uncertain</value>
        </note>
        <summary_title>Italy</summary_title>
      </places>
    </creation>
  </lifecycle>
  <materials>
    <note>
      <value>brown, artificial</value>
    </note>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-4148</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-4148</uid>
        <uuid>d756a195-9618-3d0b-a5a7-f8f5353fdd11</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>patina</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </materials>
  <materials>
    <note>
      <value>probably bronze</value>
    </note>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-39741</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-39741</uid>
        <uuid>47d44741-af05-37c3-b21e-0e278b114f3b</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>copper alloy</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </materials>
  <multimedia>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>media-71379</id>
      <uid>adlib-media-71379</uid>
      <uuid>e63f3b27-fd34-3ca2-b795-69daaf60d8ef</uuid>
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    <sort>0</sort>
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      <base>media</base>
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  <multimedia>
    <link>
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    <admin>
      <id>media-2118657903</id>
      <source>portfolio</source>
      <uid>portfolio-media-2118657903</uid>
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      </title>
    </source>
    <type>
      <base>media</base>
      <type>image</type>
    </type>
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    <sort>2</sort>
    <source>
      <title>
        <primary>1</primary>
        <type>main title</type>
        <value>Bronze Culverin or Canon, by Apollonio di Niccolo Perusini</value>
      </title>
    </source>
    <type>
      <base>media</base>
      <type>image</type>
    </type>
  </multimedia>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-87494</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-87494</uid>
        <uuid>6835d492-7e06-36fb-aa15-99c44c9d1350</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>culverin</summary_title>
    </reference>
    <type>object name</type>
  </name>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-87229</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-87229</uid>
        <uuid>f23e0d8b-dd8f-3a9f-a940-f19696a86591</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>artillery</summary_title>
    </reference>
    <type>category</type>
  </name>
  <name>
    <value>canon</value>
  </name>
  <note>
    <type>history note</type>
    <value>Probably the Duc d'Uz&#xE8;s; Galerie Ratton-Ladri&#xE8;re, 14 rue de Marignan, 75008 Paris; Peter Finer, The Old Rectory, Ilmington, Warwickshire, CV36 46Q; Danny Katz Ltd., 13 Old Bond Street, London, W1S 4SX, from whom purchased</value>
  </note>
  <owners>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </owners>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Publ.</notes>
      <page>84</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-200001886</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-200001886</uid>
      <uuid>ed32f67a-1a88-3ec2-8a1c-ba8e9fe8835d</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>'5239 Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, Apollonio di Nicolo Perusini (fl. 1533), Culverin or cannon</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Publ. p. 100, no. 40, illustrated p. 101</notes>
      <page>100-01</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-5535</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-5535</uid>
      <uuid>b5e607dc-c09e-3ae9-9dab-77264363a331</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Bronze: the Power of Life and Death</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <school_or_style>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-10618</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-10618</uid>
      <uuid>9ebc0ae1-8cf8-312b-832c-9cf44da02136</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Renaissance</summary_title>
  </school_or_style>
  <summary>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-87494</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-87494</uid>
        <uuid>6835d492-7e06-36fb-aa15-99c44c9d1350</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>culverin</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </summary>
  <summary_title>culverin</summary_title>
  <techniques>
    <description>
      <value>bronze, cast, chased, and patinated</value>
    </description>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-26699</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-26699</uid>
        <uuid>a385eebb-7834-3204-a17f-d9c3cd15d9b8</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>casting (process)</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <techniques>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-120073</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-120073</uid>
        <uuid>8f03d319-c397-37c8-a0e8-e23ef3cfdbbc</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>patinating</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <type>
    <base>object</base>
    <type>OBJECT</type>
  </type>
</root>
