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    <summary_title>Seward, Anna</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>Long, William FRS, FSA</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>Knowles, Mary</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>Hayley, Eliza</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>Saville, John</summary_title>
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      <value>Hayley thanks Seward for writing at "such affectionate Length, while you are riding in the Whirlwind of Dissipation" (Seward is in London). 

Seward has tried to assist Hayley in a project to encourage someone (unnamed) to "present a few hundred pounds to a divine actress": the idea of which was "to a poor Poets Imagination so sublimely captivating ... that I could not help trying the possibility of accomplishing so splendid a project.-- it has failed.--- but I still feel a degree of pleasure in having made the attempt, &amp; particularly in the affectionate ardour, with which you have assisted my design".

She has also written a critique of Hayley's tragedy "Marcella", which would be published in his "Plays of Three Acts; Written for a Private Theatre" (1784), and which was drawn from a story told to his friend Thornton "by his relation Mr. Young, (the calumniated son of the sublime poet" [Hayley's "Memoirs", vol1, p 180]. Hayley defends his choice of making "that naughty Creature Hernandez ... ugly &amp; old: --- but might not some rigid critics have said, that we violated poetical probability, if the Rogue had been young &amp; handsome?"

He continues "when I first read the tragic Story, with all its unsoftened Enormities, it appeared to me very highly dramatic, &amp; the Heroine, tho guilty both of Murder &amp; Adultery, laid hold of my Heart, &amp; drew from me the Tears of Compassion.---

More delicate judges of human Nature, exclaimed against Her- 'Such an infernal Jade could deserve no Pity" I therefore endeavoured to whitewash my Heroine, but perhaps, in that dangerous Experiment, I have ruined the Story. SHakespeare, I am persuaded, would have been bold enough to paint Her in all her Guilt, &amp; at the same Time happy enough to invest Her with supreme dominion over the Mind, &amp; perhaps over the Heart, of the most dainty Spectator."

Seward has also cricised the tone of Hayley's work. " As to the Tone of tragic Language in general," he continues, " I cannot bring myself to think, or rather to feel exactly as you do on this article.-- You have a strong adopted passion for an equal strain of highly ornamented Expression - many critics consider it as the Essence of Poetry -- Perhaps you are all perfectly right I can only say it affects me in a veryt different Manner - Simplicity is to me one of the most attractive charms in Composition, &amp; particularly in domestic Tragedy; but in attempting to catch this most coy &amp; fugitive Grace, I have Sunk perhaps (as her Followers often do) into the Snares of Insipidity ---"

Hayley then switches subject to say that he is "not surprised to find you wearied by the Racket of London --- it is not the Element for Poets --- Whenever I am caught &amp; put into the hot &amp; crowded Rooms of that City, I feel like a poor Cat in an Air-Pump...". He then proposes that Seward takes "the fair Quaker Mrs Knowles by the Hand" and trips "into a Post Chaise about six o clock one of these fine Mornings &amp; reach Eartham by dinner Time!-- perhaps you may tempt the dear Longinus to play the Knight Errant, &amp; escort two such fair &amp; sprightly Travellers to our Castle, where you are all sure of finding not indeed a sumptious Banquet, but a most cordial Welcome -- Eliza joins me in this request..."</value>
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  <identifier>
    <accession_number>Hayley/XII/30</accession_number>
    <primary>1</primary>
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    <value>Hayley/XII/30</value>
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    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
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    <creation>
      <date>
        <earliest>1783</earliest>
        <latest>1783</latest>
        <value>1783-04-08</value>
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        <summary_title>Hayley, William</summary_title>
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  <measurements>
    <dimensions>
      <value>1 sheet, folded.</value>
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  <summary_title>William Hayley to Anna Seward: letter</summary_title>
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    <value>William Hayley to Anna Seward: letter</value>
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