<?xml version="1.0"?>
<root>
  <admin>
    <added>1592984497000</added>
    <created>1312637261000</created>
    <flag>Standard Record</flag>
    <id>object-118388</id>
    <indexed>1755194525205</indexed>
    <modified>1483525493000</modified>
    <processed>1755194515997</processed>
    <source>adlib</source>
    <stream>fitz-online</stream>
    <uid>adlib-object-118388</uid>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/118388</uri>
    <uuid>f6bdc64b-e386-394d-98da-7da5b5b93faf</uuid>
    <version>4</version>
  </admin>
  <categories>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-37637</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-37637</uid>
      <uuid>89b09133-dc0a-3a88-bd40-5aef1ad30ecb</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>soft-paste porcelain</summary_title>
  </categories>
  <component>
    <materials>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-107563</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-107563</uid>
          <uuid>38dcd825-1de1-3222-82c6-15a95729b5ff</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>enamels</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </materials>
    <materials>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-39593</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-39593</uid>
          <uuid>e3e2a3f8-2433-3f63-9bcf-e776644d312d</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>gold</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </materials>
    <name>Decoration</name>
    <techniques>
      <note>
        <value>in pale blue, green, yellow, red, mauve, brown, and black enamels</value>
      </note>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-106226</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-106226</uid>
          <uuid>194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>painting</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-120423</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-120423</uid>
          <uuid>49c03045-1936-389b-82bc-13662efdec88</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>ground laying</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-28681</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-28681</uid>
          <uuid>c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>gilding</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <component>
    <measurements>
      <dimensions>
        <dimension>Diameter</dimension>
        <units>cm</units>
        <value>12</value>
      </dimensions>
      <dimensions>
        <dimension>Height</dimension>
        <units>cm</units>
        <value>2.7</value>
      </dimensions>
    </measurements>
    <name>Saucer</name>
  </component>
  <component>
    <measurements>
      <dimensions>
        <dimension>Diameter</dimension>
        <units>cm</units>
        <value>5.7</value>
      </dimensions>
    </measurements>
    <name>Cup Rim</name>
  </component>
  <component>
    <measurements>
      <dimensions>
        <dimension>Height</dimension>
        <units>cm</units>
        <value>5.8</value>
      </dimensions>
    </measurements>
    <name>Cup</name>
  </component>
  <component>
    <measurements>
      <dimensions>
        <dimension>Width</dimension>
        <units>cm</units>
        <value>7.5</value>
      </dimensions>
    </measurements>
    <name>Cup Handle To Rim</name>
  </component>
  <content>
    <motifs>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-115</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-115</uid>
        <uuid>94d65983-dea2-361b-b187-a968c98ab1d8</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>Nature</summary_title>
    </motifs>
  </content>
  <department>
    <value>Applied Arts</value>
  </department>
  <description>
    <value>Soft-paste porcelain decorated with dark blue border, reserves painted in polychrome with a bird in a landscape, a butterly and an insect, and gilding.</value>
  </description>
  <description>
    <value>Soft-paste porcelain decorated with dark blue ground colour, painting in pale blue, green, yellow, red, mauve, brown, and black enamels, and gilding. Cylindrical cup with angular handle. Circular saucer with deep sloping sides and flat central area. The cup has a wide dark blue band round the top decorated with a gilt trellis pattern, in hich are reserved an approximately rectangular reserve painted with black long-tailed bird perching on a branch in a landscape, and two smaller circular reserves, one painted with a butterfly, and the other with a beetle. There are bands of gilding round the reserves, the base, above and below the dark blue ground, and down the sides of the handle. The base is painted in black,  'carouge de l'isle St/thomas.' (the t of St raised). The centre of the saucer is painted with a large black bird with a yellow beak standing on the ground amidst plants and a small tree. The sides are decorated en suite with  the cup, with three wide oval  reserves in which are a butterfly, a ladybird, and another insect. There are bands of gilding round the reserves, and the rim. The back is painted in black, 'merle de france m&#xE2;le'</value>
  </description>
  <identifier>
    <accession_number>C.15 &amp; A-1948</accession_number>
    <primary>1</primary>
    <type>accession number</type>
    <value>C.15 &amp; A-1948</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <priref>118388</priref>
    <type>priref</type>
    <value>118388</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <type>uri</type>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/118388</uri>
    <value>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/118388</value>
  </identifier>
  <inscription>
    <description>
      <value>the t of St is raised</value>
    </description>
    <location>on base of cup</location>
    <method>painted</method>
    <transcription>
      <value>carouge de l'isle St/thomas</value>
    </transcription>
    <type>inscription</type>
  </inscription>
  <inscription>
    <location>on base of saucer</location>
    <method>painted</method>
    <transcription>
      <value>merle de france M&#xE2;le</value>
    </transcription>
    <type>inscription</type>
  </inscription>
  <inscription>
    <description>
      <value>possibly a y</value>
    </description>
    <location>on the base of cup</location>
    <method>incised</method>
    <transcription>
      <value>y</value>
    </transcription>
    <type>mark</type>
  </inscription>
  <inscription>
    <type>mark</type>
  </inscription>
  <institutions>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </institutions>
  <legal>
    <credit_line>Given by Louis C.G. Clarke, MA</credit_line>
  </legal>
  <lifecycle>
    <acquisition>
      <agents>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-149875</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-149875</uid>
          <uuid>89f52d0e-b912-3dc9-8b2c-61d6aa011b16</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Clarke, Louis Colville Gray</summary_title>
      </agents>
      <date>
        <earliest>1948</earliest>
        <latest>1948</latest>
        <value>1948</value>
      </date>
      <method>
        <value>given</value>
      </method>
      <note>
        <value>Entry date: 1948</value>
      </note>
    </acquisition>
    <creation>
      <date>
        <earliest>1787</earliest>
        <from>
          <earliest>1787</earliest>
          <era>CE</era>
          <latest>1787</latest>
          <precision>circa</precision>
          <value>1787</value>
        </from>
        <latest>1792</latest>
        <range>1</range>
        <to>
          <earliest>1792</earliest>
          <era>CE</era>
          <latest>1792</latest>
          <precision>circa</precision>
          <value>1792</value>
        </to>
      </date>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <role>
            <value>factory</value>
          </role>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-173076</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-173076</uid>
          <uuid>19970475-a02b-3e20-91e1-71487c1b0b54</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Tournai Porcelain Factory</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <note>
        <value>The decoraton of this cup and saucer resembles that of the service for dinner, tea, and coffee, ordered by the duc d&#x2019;Orl&#xE9;ans in 1787 to be decorated &#x2018;en oiseaux de Buffon et or&#x2019; which comprised 1593 pieces. The service was dispersed after the death of Philippe-Egalit&#xE9;, and about 600 pieces were purchased by the London dealer, Fogg. These were acquired by George, Prince of Wales and are now at Windsor Castle. Eighty pieces are in the Mus&#xE9;es royaux d&#x2019;Art et d&#x2019;Historie, Brussels. There are also pieces in the Mus&#xE9;e des Beaux-Arts, Arras; the Mus&#xE9;e royal de Mariemont,  the Mus&#xE9;e des Arts D&#xE9;coratifs, Paris, the Mus&#xE9;e national de C&#xE9;ramique, S&#xE8;vres, and various private collections.
However most of the cups and saucers have gold rinceaux beween the reserves rather than diaper or trellis patterns, and this cup and saucer may not be from that service.. The birds were derived from the comte de Buffon,' L'Histoire naturelle g&#xE9;n&#xE9;nerale et particuli&#xE8;re, Les oiseaux', Paris, 1785.</value>
      </note>
      <periods>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-106779</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-106779</uid>
          <uuid>f0706fcd-d94c-3987-bcb5-f7f794332b6a</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>18th Century, Late</summary_title>
      </periods>
      <places>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-15277</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-15277</uid>
          <uuid>438819e9-2604-383c-a162-209699b7abc1</uuid>
        </admin>
        <hierarchies>
          <link>
            <type>literal</type>
          </link>
          <name>
            <value>Belgium</value>
          </name>
          <summary_title>Belgium</summary_title>
          <type>country</type>
        </hierarchies>
        <note>
          <value>now Belgium</value>
        </note>
        <summary_title>Tournai</summary_title>
      </places>
    </creation>
  </lifecycle>
  <materials>
    <note>
      <value>clear; presumed lead-glaze</value>
    </note>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-107733</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-107733</uid>
        <uuid>00160189-e3ce-3796-a88b-5aa8d6c808c4</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>lead-glaze</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </materials>
  <materials>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-37637</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-37637</uid>
        <uuid>89b09133-dc0a-3a88-bd40-5aef1ad30ecb</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>soft-paste porcelain</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </materials>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-107532</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-107532</uid>
        <uuid>f00fbddb-30d4-39ff-bcf3-a87fbac64158</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>cup and saucer</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </name>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-91165</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-91165</uid>
        <uuid>d22ea1ae-0f87-36a8-8ece-86eb0f380b42</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>cup</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </name>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-91594</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-91594</uid>
        <uuid>d3814795-e106-33f3-98a0-da73b4855bb6</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>saucer</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </name>
  <note>
    <type>history note</type>
    <value>unknown before donor</value>
  </note>
  <owners>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </owners>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Cf. p. 8, lot 35 and pl. 3, a ewer and basin from the Duc  d'Orl&#xE9;ans service, the basin illustrated</notes>
      <page>8</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-5689</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-5689</uid>
      <uuid>476f4db9-24a7-394e-993e-eb00ddb172f7</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Highly Important French and English Furniture . . . and A Collection of Fine Continental Porcelain the Property of David Stalder, Esq.</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Cf.p. 43, a teapot from the Duc d'Orl&#xE9;ans Service, illustrated pl. 83B</notes>
      <page>43</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-2725</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-2725</uid>
      <uuid>787cef8c-a436-3836-be2b-5ad639353ab9</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>French Porcelain of the 18th Century</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Cf. pp. 173-5, nos. 880-93,  pieces from the Orl&#xE9;ans service</notes>
      <page>173-5</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-4907</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-4907</uid>
      <uuid>28989a51-b920-37db-b0d3-a202316dff17</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Les porcelaines de Tournai du Mus&#xE9;e de Mariemont</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Cf. pp. 25-6, no. 4, part of the Orl&#xE9;ans service, of which  a plate, is illustrated on p. 26. The Carlton House inventory of porcelain of around 1826 listed 218 pieces from the service, which the author notes  was considered to be S&#xE8;vres when purchased by George IV from the dealer Robert Fogg in 1803 and 1806.</notes>
      <page>25-26</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-3879</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-3879</uid>
      <uuid>79ac4b01-50d0-3dad-9e3e-37c9e3dcfedf</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>S&#xE8;vres Porcelain from the Royal Collection</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Cf. p. 14, lot 14, a milk jug from the Duc d'Orl&#xE9;ans service. Estimate &#xA3;1,500-2,500p; unsold</notes>
      <page>14</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-5688</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-5688</uid>
      <uuid>211612b1-14b0-3b94-9e14-6f2fa352452e</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Fine European Ceramics &amp; Glass</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-5190</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-5190</uid>
      <uuid>760ce764-2a53-3a3c-b12c-2b065e6e5938</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>La table du prince, Le service d'Orl&#xE9;ans en porcelaine de Tournai</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Ref. For the service and payment for it</notes>
      <page>101-34</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-200002795</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-200002795</uid>
      <uuid>b1a68d4d-3e77-315a-8d49-a4695ebab1ca</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Le service d'Orl&#xE9;ans, grandeur et mis&#xE8;re de la manufacture de Tournai</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Cf. pp. 42-3, lot 44, a cup and saucer from the Duc d'Orl&#xE9;ans service, decorated on the cup with 'LE CHOUCAS' and on the saucer with the 'MOUCHEROLLE BLEUE'. Painted by J.G.J. Mayer. 6C incised on base of saucer, and 1 incised on base of cup. Estimate E 5,000-8,000. Cf. pp. 38-9, lot 42,  and pp. 40-1, lot 43, a salt with three bowls, also by Meyer.</notes>
      <page>42-3</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-5687</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-5687</uid>
      <uuid>4358044e-c512-3893-9b0f-b2384677d90b</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Collection Europ&#xE9;enne, Porcelaine de Tournai et Important Mobilier du XVIIIe Si&#xE8;cle</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Cf. pp.34-5, lot 26 a jug from the duc d'Orl&#xE9;ans service, decorated with the 'jeune gorge bleue' and 'gorge bleue femelle'.</notes>
      <page>34-5</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-6173</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-6173</uid>
      <uuid>26025cfb-ec2a-358b-9846-7c2ef3965651</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>European Ceramics and Glass including the Property of a Collector</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <subjects>
    <link>
      <relation>animal</relation>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-106419</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-106419</uid>
      <uuid>6a020a7a-d710-3cb6-af17-8cd664abcf90</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>bird</summary_title>
  </subjects>
  <subjects>
    <link>
      <relation>animal</relation>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-107534</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-107534</uid>
      <uuid>aeeb38ff-735d-33f4-8f94-2910f5e8861b</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>butterfly</summary_title>
  </subjects>
  <subjects>
    <link>
      <relation>animal</relation>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-107302</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-107302</uid>
      <uuid>d727045b-558d-3447-887c-20aaf0d8e6f5</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>insect</summary_title>
  </subjects>
  <subjects>
    <link>
      <type>literal</type>
    </link>
    <name>
      <value>bird</value>
    </name>
    <summary_title>bird</summary_title>
  </subjects>
  <subjects>
    <link>
      <type>literal</type>
    </link>
    <name>
      <value>butterfly</value>
    </name>
    <summary_title>butterfly</summary_title>
  </subjects>
  <subjects>
    <link>
      <type>literal</type>
    </link>
    <name>
      <value>insect</value>
    </name>
    <summary_title>insect</summary_title>
  </subjects>
  <summary>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-107532</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-107532</uid>
        <uuid>f00fbddb-30d4-39ff-bcf3-a87fbac64158</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>cup and saucer</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </summary>
  <summary_title>cup and saucer</summary_title>
  <techniques>
    <description>
      <value>soft-paste porcelain with an overglaze dark blue ground, painting in pale blue, green, yellow, red, mauve, brown, and black enamels, and gilding</value>
    </description>
    <note>
      <value>presumed lead-glaze</value>
    </note>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-27616</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-27616</uid>
        <uuid>61e6a95d-84c8-3893-b6c8-213392262987</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>glazing (coating)</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <type>
    <base>object</base>
    <type>OBJECT</type>
  </type>
</root>
