<?xml version="1.0"?>
<root>
  <admin>
    <added>1592970597000</added>
    <created>1312637261000</created>
    <flag>Standard Record</flag>
    <id>object-141501</id>
    <indexed>1747245967775</indexed>
    <modified>1711380504000</modified>
    <processed>1747245848565</processed>
    <source>adlib</source>
    <stream>fitz-online</stream>
    <uid>adlib-object-141501</uid>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/141501</uri>
    <uuid>14a29794-b44b-31ab-9cfc-d7ae2a6615b9</uuid>
    <version>8</version>
  </admin>
  <categories>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-42993</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-42993</uid>
      <uuid>93884c6f-c60c-39f7-a75d-f84d65288fe0</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>medal</summary_title>
  </categories>
  <collection>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-122711</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-122711</uid>
      <uuid>1db96904-a474-3b61-a8e5-6c2d9dd557ab</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Lester Watson Collection</summary_title>
  </collection>
  <department>
    <value>Coins and Medals</value>
  </department>
  <description>
    <value>Colonial Canada's nineteenth-century history did not lack for secessionist movements, all ultimately unsucessful. In 1870 the Canadian Government began to organise settlement in the North-West Territory, and this was resented by the indigenous peoples, including the M&#xE9;tis groups from whom the revolutionary Louis Riel, involved in the earlier Red River rising, sprang. Riel returned from exile in the United States in 1884 and immediately began to agitate for recognition of M&#xE9;tis rights. In 1885, emboldened by lack of Government response, he set up a Provisional Government and proclaimed himself a divinely-chosen leader, and although general support eluded him numerous indigenous groups took the opportunity to rise on their own accounts.
A military response was swiftly forthcoming, and almost all of the Canadian Militia had to be committed to the campaign. Three battles, at the Saskatchewan River, Fish Creek and Batoche, more or less suppressed the various insurgents and the government was able to pacify the Indian discontents with pardons and food supplies. Riel was forced to surrender, and was tried and hanged. He is still regarded as a hero and national father in some Qu&#xE9;becois quarters.
This medal was awarded to Trooper J. S Hicks of the Alberta Mounted Rifles. It bears the Saskatchewan bar that was added to the medals of those who had fought in any of the three major battles, so Hicks must have seen combat against the rebels. Lester Watson purchased the medal at some point before 1928.</value>
  </description>
  <identifier>
    <accession_number>CM.1407-2009</accession_number>
    <primary>1</primary>
    <type>accession number</type>
    <value>CM.1407-2009</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <priref>141501</priref>
    <type>priref</type>
    <value>141501</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <type>Watson Catalogue</type>
    <value>316</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <type>ordering</type>
    <value>M-0290</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <type>previous object number</type>
    <value>LW.0290</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <type>uri</type>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/141501</uri>
    <value>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/141501</value>
  </identifier>
  <inscription>
    <description>
      <value>Bust of Victoria facing left with veil</value>
    </description>
    <location>obverse</location>
    <transcription>
      <value>VICTORIA REGINA ET IMPERATRIX</value>
    </transcription>
    <type>design</type>
  </inscription>
  <inscription>
    <description>
      <value>Inscription surrounded by maple wreath</value>
    </description>
    <location>reverse</location>
    <type>design</type>
  </inscription>
  <institutions>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </institutions>
  <legal>
    <credit_line>Given by Lester Watson through Cambridge in America, 2009</credit_line>
  </legal>
  <lifecycle>
    <acquisition>
      <agents>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-206432</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-206432</uid>
          <uuid>e0b1da8e-f9e4-30be-9257-f82c89d45afb</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Watson, Lester</summary_title>
      </agents>
      <date>
        <earliest>2009</earliest>
        <latest>2009</latest>
        <value>2009</value>
      </date>
      <method>
        <value>given</value>
      </method>
      <note>
        <value>on loan to the Fitzwilliam Museum 2005-2009</value>
      </note>
    </acquisition>
    <creation>
      <date>
        <earliest>1885</earliest>
        <era>CE</era>
        <latest>1885</latest>
        <value>1885</value>
      </date>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <role>
            <value>artist</value>
          </role>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-147914</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-147914</uid>
          <uuid>5137dfbe-da76-3132-b042-fd9281d2df44</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Wyon, Leonard Charles</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <role>
            <value>artist</value>
          </role>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-18243</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-18243</uid>
          <uuid>c52dcc1d-f28d-3352-8c3f-b349247967d5</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Brock, Thomas</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <role>
            <value>ruler</value>
          </role>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-151398</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-151398</uid>
          <uuid>bb2cd0a1-0a27-3787-a684-475d3b199972</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Victoria (1837-1901)</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <qualifier>with the title of</qualifier>
          <role>
            <value>ruler</value>
          </role>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-174945</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-174945</uid>
          <uuid>53c52c53-979d-3cdf-9a0b-6b7b691fe2dd</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Victoria regina et imperatrix</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <role>
            <value>mint</value>
          </role>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-149658</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-149658</uid>
          <uuid>4cb81521-c6ef-3826-8224-de2a104139c5</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>London</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <places>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-106216</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-106216</uid>
          <uuid>825b8379-ec94-388e-9a59-624e40c090d0</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>London</summary_title>
      </places>
    </creation>
  </lifecycle>
  <materials>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-39778</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-39778</uid>
        <uuid>8bd60ed6-968d-3faf-8ad5-b4e4ee9bb245</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>silver</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </materials>
  <measurements>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Diameter</dimension>
      <units>mm</units>
      <value>36.3</value>
    </dimensions>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Weight</dimension>
      <units>g</units>
      <value>39.84</value>
    </dimensions>
  </measurements>
  <multimedia>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>media-116553</id>
      <uid>adlib-media-116553</uid>
      <uuid>7cbbd005-e4f1-3d44-8ded-c38e205a29cb</uuid>
    </admin>
    <processed>
      <large>
        <format>jpeg</format>
        <location>cm/cm15/LW_0290_281_29.jpg</location>
        <location_is_relative>1</location_is_relative>
        <measurements>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>height</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>365</value>
          </dimensions>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>width</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>122</value>
          </dimensions>
        </measurements>
        <modified>1742589786673</modified>
        <resizable>1</resizable>
        <type>image</type>
      </large>
      <mid>
        <format>jpeg</format>
        <location>cm/cm15/LW_0290_281_29.jpg</location>
        <location_is_relative>1</location_is_relative>
        <measurements>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>height</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>365</value>
          </dimensions>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>width</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>122</value>
          </dimensions>
        </measurements>
        <modified>1742589786673</modified>
        <resizable>1</resizable>
        <type>image</type>
      </mid>
      <original>
        <format>jpeg</format>
        <location>cm/cm15/LW_0290_281_29.jpg</location>
        <location_is_relative>1</location_is_relative>
        <measurements>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>height</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>365</value>
          </dimensions>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>width</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>122</value>
          </dimensions>
        </measurements>
        <modified>1742589786673</modified>
        <resizable>1</resizable>
        <type>image</type>
      </original>
      <preview>
        <format>jpeg</format>
        <location>cm/cm15/LW_0290_281_29.jpg</location>
        <location_is_relative>1</location_is_relative>
        <measurements>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>height</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>365</value>
          </dimensions>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>width</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>122</value>
          </dimensions>
        </measurements>
        <modified>1742589786673</modified>
        <resizable>1</resizable>
        <type>image</type>
      </preview>
    </processed>
    <sort>0</sort>
    <type>
      <base>media</base>
      <type>image</type>
    </type>
  </multimedia>
  <multimedia>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>media-116554</id>
      <uid>adlib-media-116554</uid>
      <uuid>94b54ef9-51ee-36e3-8ddb-87c154f017c6</uuid>
    </admin>
    <processed>
      <large>
        <format>jpeg</format>
        <location>cm/cm15/LW_0290_282_29.jpg</location>
        <location_is_relative>1</location_is_relative>
        <measurements>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>height</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>365</value>
          </dimensions>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>width</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>121</value>
          </dimensions>
        </measurements>
        <modified>1742589797750</modified>
        <resizable>1</resizable>
        <type>image</type>
      </large>
      <mid>
        <format>jpeg</format>
        <location>cm/cm15/LW_0290_282_29.jpg</location>
        <location_is_relative>1</location_is_relative>
        <measurements>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>height</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>365</value>
          </dimensions>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>width</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>121</value>
          </dimensions>
        </measurements>
        <modified>1742589797750</modified>
        <resizable>1</resizable>
        <type>image</type>
      </mid>
      <original>
        <format>jpeg</format>
        <location>cm/cm15/LW_0290_282_29.jpg</location>
        <location_is_relative>1</location_is_relative>
        <measurements>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>height</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>365</value>
          </dimensions>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>width</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>121</value>
          </dimensions>
        </measurements>
        <modified>1742589797750</modified>
        <resizable>1</resizable>
        <type>image</type>
      </original>
      <preview>
        <format>jpeg</format>
        <location>cm/cm15/LW_0290_282_29.jpg</location>
        <location_is_relative>1</location_is_relative>
        <measurements>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>height</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>365</value>
          </dimensions>
          <dimensions>
            <dimension>width</dimension>
            <units>pixels</units>
            <value>121</value>
          </dimensions>
        </measurements>
        <modified>1742589797750</modified>
        <resizable>1</resizable>
        <type>image</type>
      </preview>
    </processed>
    <sort>1</sort>
    <type>
      <base>media</base>
      <type>image</type>
    </type>
  </multimedia>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-123021</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-123021</uid>
        <uuid>c786c80a-db2e-3580-8bdb-562becad6266</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>North West Canada Medal (1885)</summary_title>
    </reference>
    <type>denomination</type>
  </name>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-98222</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-98222</uid>
        <uuid>b5ccc43a-7491-344e-b6ca-5df39a11c50e</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>medals</summary_title>
    </reference>
    <type>series</type>
  </name>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-108659</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-108659</uid>
        <uuid>cc732dec-4543-389e-a737-cf22bb7d2ee2</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>Military</summary_title>
    </reference>
    <type>subseries</type>
  </name>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-108850</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-108850</uid>
        <uuid>c8716ac1-1c24-34a7-811d-1ed8b76fe888</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>Canada</summary_title>
    </reference>
    <type>subsubseries</type>
  </name>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-122838</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-122838</uid>
        <uuid>f00c5146-e71d-395a-a55e-6c5d3efeb034</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>Canadian Armed Forces</summary_title>
    </reference>
    <type>subsubsubseries</type>
  </name>
  <note>
    <type>history note</type>
    <value>Gift of L. Hoyt Watson; ex Lester Watson Collection, bt before 1928</value>
  </note>
  <owners>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </owners>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <page>360-361</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-5886</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-5886</uid>
      <uuid>a6056c29-399c-38dd-9710-5b3f2d44b8a6</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>British Battles and Medals 7th edn</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-5910</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-5910</uid>
      <uuid>0d1d8526-5493-32bd-93b4-acd4cdcec7f9</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>British and other Campaign and Gallantry Medals From the Collection of Lester Watson (d. 1959)</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <summary>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-123021</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-123021</uid>
        <uuid>c786c80a-db2e-3580-8bdb-562becad6266</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>North West Canada Medal (1885)</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </summary>
  <summary_title>North West Canada Medal (1885)</summary_title>
  <techniques>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-119622</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-119622</uid>
        <uuid>dd6626e9-5822-307d-aa31-13c8813e7555</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>struck</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <type>
    <base>object</base>
    <type>OBJECT</type>
  </type>
</root>
