{"admin":{"added":1592997017000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-145783","indexed":1755194555490,"modified":1711380434000,"processed":1755194515997,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-145783","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/145783","uuid":"ac319384-df87-367e-bfb8-9243e3d74512","version":8},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42600","uid":"adlib-term-42600","uuid":"4e9a1739-c949-3aae-844e-963e78b48ae5"},"summary_title":"metalwork"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"red and pale purple"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-32657","uid":"adlib-term-32657","uuid":"48738423-5a06-33af-bb0f-e0e48e864331"},"summary_title":"paint"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-39593","uid":"adlib-term-39593","uuid":"e3e2a3f8-2433-3f63-9bcf-e776644d312d"},"summary_title":"gold"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"red and pale purple"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-123202","uid":"adlib-term-123202","uuid":"d5393abf-75e3-3630-86a7-d8fb686fb198"},"summary_title":"claw-setting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28681","uid":"adlib-term-28681","uuid":"c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559"},"summary_title":"gilding"}}]},{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"translucent dark green, opaque white, opaque turquoise"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-91170","uid":"adlib-term-91170","uuid":"d49ca0b4-ccae-3039-afe0-882c186cff25"},"summary_title":"glass"}}],"name":"Cabochons"},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"69.5"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"18.9"}]},"name":"B"},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"69.9"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"18.7"}]},"name":"A"},{"name":"Candlestick","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-121155","uid":"adlib-term-121155","uuid":"b898c0dc-7140-33c8-981b-6801b109c452"},"summary_title":"casting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Bronze, with painted and gilded decoration, set with clear and coloured glass cabochons"},{"value":"Bronze, studded with claw-set circular cabochons of graduated sizes, in clear, translucent dark green, opaque white, and opaque turquoise glass, and embellished with red and pale purple paint, and gilding. Each candlestick has a splayed octagonal base with four curved sides and four straight sides; a straight, four-sided section with four outward curving scrolls at the bottom; a four-sided twisted section; and at the top, four foliated openwork scrolls supporting a shallow, concave drip-pan with a wavy edge, in the middle of which is a pricket. On top is a removable drip-pan with a zig-zag toothed edge, and a central hole enabling it to fit over the pricket. The sections are separated by differently-shaped collars."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"catalogue":"300 and 301","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-1974","uid":"adlib-exhibition-1974","uuid":"49998261-7c36-35eb-88c4-d3209c3fd89e"},"summary_title":"High Victorian Design"},{"@link":{"catalogue":"2","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-3287","uid":"adlib-exhibition-3287","uuid":"c4b6d853-3af1-3cdf-a094-3732a4a70ee2"},"summary_title":"Designers and Jewellery 1850-1940: Jewellery and Metalwork from The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.3A & B-1994","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.3A & B-1994"},{"priref":"145783","type":"priref","value":"145783"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/145783","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/145783"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Given by The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149645","uid":"adlib-agent-149645","uuid":"10925b71-6838-30f7-a8dd-b68a2afaa14d"},"summary_title":"The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"date":[{"earliest":1994,"latest":1994,"value":"1994-10-10"}],"method":{"value":"given"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1994-10-10"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1860,"from":{"earliest":1860,"era":["CE"],"latest":1860,"precision":"circa","value":"1860"},"latest":1864,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1864,"era":["CE"],"latest":1864,"value":"1864"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"designer"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-144853","uid":"adlib-agent-144853","uuid":"c412e492-006c-36e8-9767-c38fc24b4349"},"summary_title":"White, William"}],"note":[{"value":"A talented Gothic Revivalist architect based in the south\u00adwest of England, William White built a successful career around his concept of \u2018domestic gothic\u2019 and the importance of colour, occasionally designing metalwork, such as these altar candlesticks, to harmonise with his polychromatic colourful interiors. These were made for the private chapel of Bishop\u2019s Court, Clyst St Mary, Devon, which White completed in 1864. They remained on the premises until they were sold from there on 26  September 1994.\n\nBishops Court, a medieval residence of the Bishops of Exeter, was purchased in 1833 by John Garrett, a wealthy tea merchant who had been Lord Mayor of London. He died in 1859 and the house was rebuilt between 1860 and 1864 for his son, another John Garrett, to the designs of Wiliam White (1825-1900), who also designed furniture and metalwork, including these candelsticks, for the house. White, who had been a fellow-pupil of G.E. Street and G.F. Bodley in the office of George Gilbert Scott, was one of the most inventive High Victorian architects. These candlesticks are exceptionally vigorous and trenchant specimens of Reformed Gothic design. White's client, John Garrett, was a founder member of the Exeter Diocesan Architectural Society, and is likely to have come into contact with the architect through the latter's many ecclesiastical works in the West Country."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-119977","uid":"adlib-term-119977","uuid":"96c74ab3-0541-3751-b578-34008824b454"},"summary_title":"19th Century, third quarter"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120127","uid":"adlib-term-120127","uuid":"ee2ddbd4-503c-30f5-8cf9-3c2d121bd315"},"summary_title":"Victoria I"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106216","uid":"adlib-term-106216","uuid":"825b8379-ec94-388e-9a59-624e40c090d0"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"}]],"note":[{"value":"probably"}],"summary_title":"London"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40365","uid":"adlib-term-40365","uuid":"d79c75c2-da7b-3187-918e-f7a374e04005"},"summary_title":"bronze"}}],"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-195522","uid":"adlib-media-195522","uuid":"95305919-64f1-3e8f-a917-52e7fb382095"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa32\/M_3A_20_26_20B_1994_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1025},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":628}]},"modified":1616267326759,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa32\/mid_M_3A_20_26_20B_1994_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":816},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1616267326759,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa32\/M_3A_20_26_20B_1994_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1025},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":628}]},"modified":1616267326759,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa32\/preview_M_3A_20_26_20B_1994_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":408},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1616267326759,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-1848495921","source":"portfolio","uid":"portfolio-media-1848495921","uuid":"f91f0555-7fa3-335d-8184-9abc1f5bc3d4"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/504\/841\/large_M_3A___B_1994_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1671},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":1024}]},"modified":1529370167000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/504\/841\/mid_M_3A___B_1994_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":816},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1529370167000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"location":"M.3A & B-1994_mas.jpg","modified":1529370167000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/504\/841\/preview_M_3A___B_1994_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":408},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1529370167000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"zoom":{"format":"pyramid tiff","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/504\/841\/M_3A___B_1994_mas.ptif","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":4721},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":2893}]},"modified":1529370167000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"1","source":{"title":[{"primary":true,"type":"main title","value":"Pair of altar candlesticks, by William White"}]},"type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-68009","uid":"adlib-term-68009","uuid":"91f3a501-d5d5-3088-afd6-87f5515a9250"},"summary_title":"candlestick"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"John Garrett, Bishops Court, Clyst St Mary, Devon; sold by Bearne's of Torquay, 26 September 1994, held on the premises, 'The Principal Contents of Bishops Court, Clyst St Mary, Near Exeter, including Important Gothic Revival Furniture and Metalwork designed by William White, On the instructions of W.E. Taylor & Son and the executors of G.C. Taylor deceased and Mrs V.E.C. Taylor deceased', p. 33, lot 451; purchased by Blairman & Sons Ltd., 119 Mount Street, London, W1Y 5HB"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 33, lot 451 where described as 'wrought iron'. Estimate \u00a34000-6000","page":"33","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5933","uid":"adlib-publication-5933","uuid":"8d3d563a-0847-3ec4-909e-ccc61e3f9ef4"},"summary_title":"The Principal Contents of Bishops Court, Clyst St Mary, Near Exeter, including Important Gothic Revival Furniture and Metalwork designed by William White, On the instructions of W.E. Taylor & Son and the executors of G.C. Taylor deceased and Mrs V.E.C. Taylor deceased"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 17, and p. 49, illustrated in colour on back cover","page":"17, 49","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-2466","uid":"adlib-publication-2466","uuid":"d343d176-8c0d-3f91-a432-58097cd5170d"},"summary_title":"Fitzwilliam Museum, Annual Report 1994"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-8550","uid":"adlib-publication-8550","uuid":"9adcd106-6c02-3203-a2c9-35069d63e396"},"summary_title":"Designers & Jewellery 1850-1940. Jewellery and Metalwork from the Fitzwilliam Museum"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 14, lot 25, a not similar pair of brass candlesticks, attributed to William White","page":"14","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5451","uid":"adlib-publication-5451","uuid":"2f87f6f6-c56d-320d-b94b-82b127100504"},"summary_title":"British and Continental Decorative Arts from 1850 to the Present Day"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-10670","uid":"adlib-term-10670","uuid":"c8fcad8a-6e94-3268-a195-a27c0bf17540"},"summary_title":"Gothic Revival"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-15214","uid":"adlib-term-15214","uuid":"744af2c4-a2f2-37ad-bbf4-2cd00e91ed9b"},"summary_title":"Victorian"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-68009","uid":"adlib-term-68009","uuid":"91f3a501-d5d5-3088-afd6-87f5515a9250"},"summary_title":"candlestick"}},"summary_title":"candlestick","title":[{"value":"Pair of Altar Candlesticks"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}