{"admin":{"added":1592984171000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-14924","indexed":1747246098711,"modified":1714464848000,"processed":1747245848682,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-14924","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/14924","uuid":"e728a70b-8934-3045-8af1-0b5acc687f0f","version":7},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108657","uid":"adlib-term-108657","uuid":"c170cd8e-fc63-3446-81a4-6682b5979808"},"summary_title":"lead-glazed earthenware"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-147347","uid":"adlib-term-147347","uuid":"67c6c7fb-3304-3f8c-9230-149b62c72145"},"summary_title":"multicolour transfer printing"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-132865","uid":"adlib-term-132865","uuid":"bb77453e-80e8-3402-a399-b41275982960"},"summary_title":"commemorative ware"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113184","uid":"adlib-term-113184","uuid":"25fc548d-d02f-39a6-a34f-d609393a0043"},"summary_title":"J. W. L. Glaisher"}],"component":[{"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"multicoloured"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27527","uid":"adlib-term-27527","uuid":"c2872f47-1ee0-3d35-8eef-dc4434baeef1"},"summary_title":"transfer printing"}}]}],"content":{"motifs":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-60075","uid":"adlib-term-60075","uuid":"9f7b8cd7-d973-33b0-834e-5e00f7b5b69b"},"summary_title":"historic building"}]},"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"White earthenware, moulded and decorated underglaze with a multicolour transfer print. Circular. On top of lid 'The Grand International Building of 1851', with white surround inscribed 'THE GRAND INTERNATIONAL BUILDING OF 1851' and 'For the Exhibition of Art and Industry of all Nations.'; black key plate."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"GPL.220-1928","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"GPL.220-1928"},{"priref":"14924","type":"priref","value":"14924"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/14924","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/14924"}],"inscription":[{"location":"on top of pot-lid above scene","method":"printed","transcription":[{"value":"THE GRAND INTERNATIONAL BUILDING OF 1851"}],"type":"inscription"},{"method":"hand-written","transcription":[{"value":"OCT.28.1924\/W"}],"type":"label"},{"location":"on top of pot- lid below scene","method":"printed","transcription":[{"value":"For the Exhibition of Art and Industry of all Nations."}],"type":"inscription"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Dr J.W.L. Glaisher Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-152564","uid":"adlib-agent-152564","uuid":"c20df94d-f096-3e0b-a9b5-6ddd12161fb7"},"summary_title":"Glaisher, J. W. L., Dr"}],"date":[{"earliest":1928,"latest":1928,"value":"1928-12-07"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"the Glaisher ceramic collection was entered in the accession register as one item with the date of Dr Glaisher\u2019s death"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1851,"from":{"earliest":1851,"latest":1851,"precision":"circa","value":"1851"},"latest":1900,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1900,"latest":1900,"value":"1900"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"factory"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-153642","uid":"adlib-agent-153642","uuid":"e8e0bb76-4892-3677-9b91-a69e62161004"},"summary_title":"T. J. & J. Mayer"}],"note":[{"value":"Lids for pots of bears' grease and various kinds of fish and meat paste were mass-produced from the 1840s. The earliest examples decorated with multicolour underglaze transfer-prints were probably made about 1847 by F. & R. Pratt of Fenton, who employed Jesse Austin (1806-79), the best-known engraver of pot-lid designs. T.J. & J.  Mayer of Burslem must have adopted the technique by October 1850, when their customer Cross & Blackwell patented this view of the Crystal Palace. By the time that the Great Exhibition opened on 1 May 1851, both Pratt and Mayer had brought out commemorative pot-lids illustrating the interior and exterior of the building and the opening ceremony. See GPL.221-1918 for Mayer's pot-lid with a view of the interior.\n\nMulticolour underglaze transfer-printing enabled polychrome decoration to be executed without hand-painting. Separate line engravings were made for the black or brown outlines, and stipple engravings for each primary colour in the design. The transfers printed from them were placed on the once-fired lid one after the other with the 'keyplate' for the outlines last. Then the lid was glazed and fired again. The success of the finished product depended on the quality of the engraved plates, and the degree of care exercised in aligning the transfers."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107981","uid":"adlib-term-107981","uuid":"64572158-b4de-373b-85ae-17321be4678e"},"summary_title":"19th Century, Mid-Late"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120127","uid":"adlib-term-120127","uuid":"ee2ddbd4-503c-30f5-8cf9-3c2d121bd315"},"summary_title":"Victoria I"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113627","uid":"adlib-term-113627","uuid":"87fd8f51-9a29-3521-83c3-d606a59cc35a"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Longport"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"clear"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-32652","uid":"adlib-term-32652","uuid":"82d8ae3b-f165-395c-ba93-dfa1c282b7be"},"summary_title":"glaze"}},{"note":[{"value":"white"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42861","uid":"adlib-term-42861","uuid":"5b368285-f1a8-3dcf-a5b2-637fd3c3956c"},"summary_title":"earthenware"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","units":"cm","value":"12.7"}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-12339","uid":"adlib-media-12339","uuid":"0b4991fa-c276-3b2b-af47-265e48e949cb"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/GPL_220_1928_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":760},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":756}]},"modified":1616240310004,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/mid_GPL_220_1928_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":503},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1616240310004,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/GPL_220_1928_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":760},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":756}]},"modified":1616240310004,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa19\/preview_GPL_220_1928_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":251},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1616240310004,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107959","uid":"adlib-term-107959","uuid":"a399d528-e9eb-3a28-8780-19d819e23227"},"summary_title":"pot lid"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Possibly bought from Stanley Woolston, Cambridge, on 28 October 1924"}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"role":[{"value":"same subject"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-14925","uid":"adlib-object-14925","uuid":"4d8fcffe-ddea-3b46-a01d-9881870e7021"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-107959","uid":"adlib-term-107959","uuid":"a399d528-e9eb-3a28-8780-19d819e23227"},"summary_title":"pot lid"}},"summary_title":"pot lid"},{"@link":{"cascade":true,"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-14925","uid":"adlib-object-14925","uuid":"4d8fcffe-ddea-3b46-a01d-9881870e7021"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-107959","uid":"adlib-term-107959","uuid":"a399d528-e9eb-3a28-8780-19d819e23227"},"summary_title":"pot lid"}},"summary_title":"pot lid"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 175, fig. 25, black and white illustration","page":"175","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200000972","uid":"adlib-publication-200000972","uuid":"7f5a96e7-f977-3a54-a682-7562e7be5929"},"summary_title":"James Whitbread Lee Glaisher, ScD, FRS (1848-1928), A Cambridge Mathematician and Collector"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 29, short text with incorrect accession number 1935.166, with colour illustration","page":"29","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001843","uid":"adlib-publication-200001843","uuid":"4fa33587-103a-3608-9de5-1afa6891542b"},"summary_title":"Earth and Fire"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. p. 133, design no. 133, plate 35A","page":"p. 133","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1312","uid":"adlib-publication-1312","uuid":"fac02605-cd1d-3cb0-9515-f449bd902970"},"summary_title":"Staffordshire Pot Lids and their Potters"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 90, design no. 133","page":"p. 90","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1316","uid":"adlib-publication-1316","uuid":"42f4b8b1-4b55-3383-b3bb-2af9d803fe86"},"summary_title":"The Price Guide to Pot-Lids and other Underglaze Multicolour Prints on Ware"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 83, design no. 140A","page":"p. 83","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5940","uid":"adlib-publication-5940","uuid":"8aea82b1-151b-303b-98a3-17e66bdda95c"},"summary_title":"Pot-Lids and Other Coloured Printed Staffordshire Wares, Reference & Price Guide"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-15214","uid":"adlib-term-15214","uuid":"744af2c4-a2f2-37ad-bbf4-2cd00e91ed9b"},"summary_title":"Victorian"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-147348","uid":"adlib-term-147348","uuid":"31fc5a03-9ba3-3b69-930e-7e1cb880a828"},"summary_title":"Great Exhibition of 1851"},{"@link":{"relation":"concept","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-24784","uid":"adlib-term-24784","uuid":"f79a9b5c-dbba-3a7b-82fd-b2b607ed92ae"},"summary_title":"exhibition"},{"@link":{"relation":"place name","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-131377","uid":"adlib-term-131377","uuid":"eefa2200-a119-39b4-b9e6-e66f258a1fbb"},"summary_title":"The Great Exhibition"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"exhibition"}],"summary_title":"exhibition"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"The Great Exhibition"}],"summary_title":"The Great Exhibition"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107959","uid":"adlib-term-107959","uuid":"a399d528-e9eb-3a28-8780-19d819e23227"},"summary_title":"pot lid"}},"summary_title":"pot lid","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"white earthenware, moulded and decorated underglaze with a multicolour transfer print, black key plate"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-111179","uid":"adlib-term-111179","uuid":"be5c887b-c0ed-3d89-82b2-c3a870e72a68"},"summary_title":"moulding"}},{"note":[{"value":"presumed lead glaze"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27616","uid":"adlib-term-27616","uuid":"61e6a95d-84c8-3893-b6c8-213392262987"},"summary_title":"glazing (coating)"}}],"title":[{"value":"The Grand International Building of 1851"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}