IDENTIFIERS
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id:	156448
accession number:	MAR.M.253-1912

DATE AUDIT
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created:	Saturday 6 August 2011
updated:	Tuesday 30 April 2024

DESCRIPTIVE DATA
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object type: Rectangular almost flat copper plaque with small blocked holes in the corners, enamelled in blue, green, yellow, pale brown, a little pale red, black, grey, and white enamels, and gilded. The reverse has clear counter-enamel.
Christ hangs on the Cross with INRI inscribed on a gold label above his head. The two thieves are crucified on either side. The pale red blood trickling from their wounds stands out from their white bodies. Two horsemen and a crowd of soldiers in sixteenth century costume mill around the crosses.One of the horseman, Longinus, has pierced Christ’s side with a spear. Two soldiers at the front on the right hold shields, one of which is decorated with a lion’s head. The others behind hold axes and pole weapons. A soldier on the left holds a sponge on a staff. Mary Magdalene clings to the base of the Cross, and St John stands on the left. In front of him the Virgin swoons, supported by two holy women. A skull and a bone lie at the base of the Cross. The sky is black with the sun above the repentant sinner on the left, the moon on the right, and above the cross scattered stars, all in gold. Elsewhere gold is used quite profusely for Christ’s hair, crown, and halo; for the sponge on a staff, the axes and pole weapons; the edges of the garments and armour, and plumes on the helmets.
The plaque is set into a plain gilt-metal rectangular frame with a suspension ring at the top, and a toothed edge at the back to secure the plaque. It is not original.
object type: Copper, decorated with polychrome enamels, and gilded
title:	plaque

NOTES
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type: history note
value: Thomas (?) M. Whitehead, 8 Duke St, St James's from whom purchased on 13 April 1864 for £65 by Charles Brinsley Marley (1831-1912), St Katherine's Lodge, Regent's Park, London


LICENSING
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text license status:	CC0
image license status:	CC-BY-NC-SA

OWNERSHIP
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instutition: The Fitzwilliam Museum
department: Applied Arts
collection:	C. B. Marlay
creditline: C.B. Marlay Bequest

STABLE URL
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url:	https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/156448

PEOPLE
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Whitehead, Thomas Miller
Christ
thief
Virgin Mary
Mary Magdalene
St John
soldier
horseman
skull

SUBJECTS
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prayer
Crucifixion
cross
shield
spear
horse
Crucifixion
cross
shield
spear
horse



CATEGORIES
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category: enamels
category: Limoges painted enamels

DATING
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creation date:	1545 - 1555
creation date earliest:	1545
creation date latest:	1555
culture:	16th Century, Mid

CREATORS
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maker: unidentified enameller


CITATIONS
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Horae B.M.V.: 158 Stundenbuchdrucke der Sammlung Bibermühle, 1490-1550, 3 vols
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