<?xml version="1.0"?>
<root>
  <admin>
    <added>1592999391000</added>
    <created>1312637261000</created>
    <flag>Standard Record</flag>
    <id>object-18355</id>
    <indexed>1747160048046</indexed>
    <modified>1710347776000</modified>
    <processed>1747159409017</processed>
    <source>adlib</source>
    <stream>fitz-online</stream>
    <uid>adlib-object-18355</uid>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/18355</uri>
    <uuid>0e6f2cf2-520a-38f8-b096-2ec0e4271556</uuid>
    <version>6</version>
  </admin>
  <categories>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-106608</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-106608</uid>
      <uuid>85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>armour</summary_title>
  </categories>
  <component>
    <name>Crown</name>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-108945</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-108945</uid>
          <uuid>78ba1316-8b78-3d79-8821-856f848986c7</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>medially-ridged</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <component>
    <name>Parts</name>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-27414</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-27414</uid>
          <uuid>0f64a11c-42b0-3e78-b1cc-6e7f81d59006</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>riveting</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <department>
    <value>Applied Arts</value>
  </department>
  <description>
    <value>'Venetian' sallet, for field use, later adapted to pageant use. Of deep, one-piece construction with a rounded, medially-ridged crown, a short 'tail' over the neck, and a wide, arched face-opening narrowing slightly towards the bottom.  The apex of the crown is pierced with a large keyhole slot for the attachment of a crest.  The base of the crown is encircled by thirteen holes for lining-rivets. Beneath them at either side are a further pair of rivet-holes for the attachment of a pair of chin-straps.  A pair of rivet-holes also exist at each of the upper corners of the face-opening for the attachment of a reinforcing-strip.  Three holes at the brow, two at the nape and another eight at the lower edge of the helmet have been pierced subsequent to manufacture for the attachment of applied ornament.  The lower edge of the helmet and of the face-opening have been trimmed at the same time.</value>
  </description>
  <identifier>
    <accession_number>M.1.5-1936</accession_number>
    <primary>1</primary>
    <type>accession number</type>
    <value>M.1.5-1936</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <priref>18355</priref>
    <type>priref</type>
    <value>18355</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <type>uri</type>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/18355</uri>
    <value>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/18355</value>
  </identifier>
  <institutions>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </institutions>
  <legal>
    <credit_line>Given by Mrs E.W. Stead &amp; Mr. Gilbert Stead</credit_line>
  </legal>
  <lifecycle>
    <acquisition>
      <agents>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-154331</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-154331</uid>
          <uuid>e793eec1-5e96-3ef9-910e-3ff35e50f9b2</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Stead, E. W. and Gilbert</summary_title>
      </agents>
      <date>
        <earliest>1936</earliest>
        <latest>1936</latest>
        <value>1936-01-15</value>
      </date>
      <method>
        <value>given</value>
      </method>
      <note>
        <value>Entry date: 1936-01-15</value>
      </note>
    </acquisition>
    <creation>
      <date>
        <earliest>1450</earliest>
        <from>
          <earliest>1450</earliest>
          <era>CE</era>
          <latest>1450</latest>
          <precision>circa</precision>
          <value>1450</value>
        </from>
        <latest>1460</latest>
        <range>1</range>
        <to>
          <earliest>1460</earliest>
          <era>CE</era>
          <latest>1460</latest>
          <value>1460</value>
        </to>
      </date>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <qualifier>probably</qualifier>
          <role>
            <value>production</value>
          </role>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-149652</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-149652</uid>
          <uuid>0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Unknown</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <note>
        <value>North Italian</value>
      </note>
      <note>
        <value>The helmet is pitted and patinated overall.</value>
      </note>
      <note>
        <value>This helmet, known as a sallet, was based on those used by the Romans and Greeks and were very fashionable in the second half of the 15th century. The lower edge and the face-opening of this helmet have been trimmed and extra rivet holes made indicating that it has been altered for use in pageants, probably in Venice where such helmets continued to be used in parades until at least the 18th century.</value>
      </note>
      <periods>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-118913</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-118913</uid>
          <uuid>da4525bb-b265-33e3-960f-8c1e70f808ea</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>15th Century, Mid</summary_title>
      </periods>
      <places>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-106511</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-106511</uid>
          <uuid>0677a51e-a816-3f2c-bd69-4dde898eab76</uuid>
        </admin>
        <hierarchies>
          <link>
            <type>literal</type>
          </link>
          <name>
            <value>Italy</value>
          </name>
          <summary_title>Italy</summary_title>
          <type>country</type>
        </hierarchies>
        <summary_title>Milan</summary_title>
      </places>
    </creation>
  </lifecycle>
  <materials>
    <note>
      <value>around 0.3% C, consisting of ferrite and pearlite with slag inclusions. See Documentation, Williams, 2002.</value>
    </note>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-40286</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-40286</uid>
        <uuid>8fc73caf-f6db-304c-8880-bd6a706a6101</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>low-carbon steel</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </materials>
  <measurements>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Depth</dimension>
      <units>cm</units>
      <value>24</value>
    </dimensions>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Height</dimension>
      <units>cm</units>
      <value>26</value>
    </dimensions>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Weight</dimension>
      <units>kg</units>
      <value>2.075</value>
    </dimensions>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Width</dimension>
      <units>cm</units>
      <value>19</value>
    </dimensions>
  </measurements>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-109066</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-109066</uid>
        <uuid>217e2ef5-9d8e-3e20-a878-59acbe5805cc</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>'Venetian' sallet</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </name>
  <name>
    <value>barbuta</value>
  </name>
  <note>
    <type>history note</type>
    <value>The Eglinton Collection, sold Christie's, London, 25 July 1922, lot 21, &#xA3;131.5s.  Mrs E.W. Stead &amp; Mr. Gilbert Stead of Dalston Hall, Cumberland</value>
  </note>
  <owners>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </owners>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Publ. p. 115, illustrated with the microstructure, indicating that it is a low-carbon steel which has been air-cooled after fabrication</notes>
      <page>115</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-3690</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-3690</uid>
      <uuid>ad19839d-7d8b-368e-acbb-c6dcba6f2f0c</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Knight and the Blast Furnace, A History of the Metallurgy of Armour in the Middle Ages and the Modern Period</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-1812</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-1812</uid>
      <uuid>29ec6739-72c7-305b-98d5-3487dd628028</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Armoury of the Castle of Churburg</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Cf. The sallet can be compared with examples preserved in the armoury of the Wallace Collection, London, p. 93, pl. 55, Cat. No. A70, all of which have a fairly weak medial ridge and a relatively 'upright' form, contrasting them with later examples, made from about 1470 onwards, which have a stronger medial ridge and a somewhat 'swept' form at the nape.</notes>
      <page>p. 93</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-1749</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-1749</uid>
      <uuid>15677961-7e0c-3b15-896c-78a5119e6b1d</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Wallace Collection Catalogues:  European Arms and Armour</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-1821</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-1821</uid>
      <uuid>c93ba7f3-6aaa-38aa-8ac5-bf6e2b5831c3</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>L'Arte dell'Armatura in Italia</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <notes>Cf. The sallet can be compared with examples preserved in the armoury of the Museo Civico L. Marzoli, Brescia, pp. 39, 41, Cat. Nos. 69, 75-6, all of which have a fairly weak medial ridge and a relatively 'upright' form, contrasting them with later examples, made from about 1470 onwards, which have a stronger medial ridge and a somewhat 'swept' form at the nape.</notes>
      <page>pp. 39, 41</page>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-1814</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-1814</uid>
      <uuid>2f8486c9-ea49-37e0-84cc-9699dbe2c808</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Armi Antiche dal Museo Civico L. Marzoli</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-1822</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-1822</uid>
      <uuid>2ff94a95-c4e7-37ab-95f7-b1dc9c4e309f</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Armoury at Konopiste Castle</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <publications>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>publication-200000657</id>
      <uid>adlib-publication-200000657</uid>
      <uuid>53b7ebeb-e9b5-33f2-9e14-49fe7b7e9888</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>Ancient Italian Pieces in the Kienbusch Collection</summary_title>
  </publications>
  <summary>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-109066</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-109066</uid>
        <uuid>217e2ef5-9d8e-3e20-a878-59acbe5805cc</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>'Venetian' sallet</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </summary>
  <summary_title>'Venetian' sallet</summary_title>
  <techniques>
    <description>
      <value>of deep, one-piece construction with a rounded, medially-ridged crown, a short 'tail' over the neck, and a wide, arched face-opening narrowing slightly towards the bottom; hammered, shaped, riveted</value>
    </description>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-28775</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-28775</uid>
        <uuid>bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>hammered</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <techniques>
    <note>
      <value>after fabrication</value>
    </note>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-113761</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-113761</uid>
        <uuid>8ec2f1f7-7ae4-32c2-876d-3311cb9a6199</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>air-cooled</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <techniques>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-25884</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-25884</uid>
        <uuid>86bb7058-7ded-3d65-8de1-80ad064ebbee</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>forming</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <type>
    <base>object</base>
    <type>OBJECT</type>
  </type>
</root>
