{"admin":{"added":1592999391000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18546","indexed":1747160988902,"modified":1745939166000,"processed":1747159409017,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18546","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18546","uuid":"04090dc8-6ff6-3ae4-80d3-8ee64e23045d","version":7},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108941","uid":"adlib-term-108941","uuid":"bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1"},"summary_title":"J.S. Henderson"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"modern"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40902","uid":"adlib-term-40902","uuid":"ec39a220-e629-3548-92f0-14937d5d3167"},"summary_title":"leather"}}],"name":"Internal Leathers"},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27716","uid":"adlib-term-27716","uuid":"246eefd8-f18b-3c47-8338-d68140b3497e"},"summary_title":"gilt"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26524","uid":"adlib-term-26524","uuid":"f0149c4f-a98b-31a5-b094-cc47120e891e"},"summary_title":"punching"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28681","uid":"adlib-term-28681","uuid":"c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559"},"summary_title":"gilding"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-29409","uid":"adlib-term-29409","uuid":"f1f4145c-3fc8-365a-9df5-c7f7131d3bc2"},"summary_title":"engraving"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-5127","uid":"adlib-term-5127","uuid":"8268a9a5-a090-3d77-aca9-5ee696f565e2"},"summary_title":"fluting"}}]},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40335","uid":"adlib-term-40335","uuid":"80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4"},"summary_title":"brass (alloy)"}}],"name":"Washer"},{"name":"Band, Ribs","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28810","uid":"adlib-term-28810","uuid":"c6a00cef-33f7-3107-8666-d791bd49707c"},"summary_title":"raising (metal forming process)"}}]},{"name":"Band","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120081","uid":"adlib-term-120081","uuid":"857eb822-7a08-3da4-989b-401727b75e7c"},"summary_title":"recessing"}}]},{"name":"Cheek-pieces","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"ventilation-holes"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26483","uid":"adlib-term-26483","uuid":"c5756b64-2720-3558-9d90-98bd4a27592f"},"summary_title":"piercing"}}]},{"name":"Nasal-bar","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109086","uid":"adlib-term-109086","uuid":"e7d3f09a-e785-31ac-948f-8c64dd06992e"},"summary_title":"fretted"}}]},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27411","uid":"adlib-term-27411","uuid":"d5416ce2-4425-321c-af5c-8cb76b80a1b0"},"summary_title":"riveted"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Zisch\u00e4gge, for use by an harquebusier, with punched, engraved and gilt decoration. Formed of a one-piece skull, a peak, a sliding nasal-bar, a neck-defence of five lames, and a pair of cheek-pieces.  The hemispherical skull is decorated around its base with a raised band separated at an interval from a recessed band, and above them with radiating flutes of V-shaped section separated by raised ribs.  Riveted at the apex of the skull is a moulded finial that retains a large fretted brass washer bearing punched ornament.  The flat peak, which is attached at the brow of the skull by six round-headed rivets with square internal washers, projects forward to a truncated, acute, central point.  The peak is pierced at its centre with a rectangular hole to receive the sliding nasal-bar which is secured at the brow of the skull by a rectangular staple and locking-screw.  The upper end of the nasal-bar is of fretted, leaf-shaped form, and its lower end is fitted with a mushroom-shaped stud that serves as a stop.  The broad, flaring neck-defence is formed of five upward-overlapping lames with cusped upper edges.  The lower edge of the last lame, which is deeper than the rest, projects to a truncated acute central point.  The lames are connected to one another and to the skull at each side by round-headed rivets with square internal washers, and were formerly connected to one another medially by an internal leather.  The free edge of the neck-defence is bordered by lining-rivets.  The cheek-pieces are stepped at their upper edges where they fit under the skull.  Their sides curve in to a truncated point at their lower ends.  The centre of each cheek-piece is decorated with a recessed boss that is pierced with five circular ventilation-holes.  The cheek-pieces are attached to the skull by pairs of modern internal leathers that run down their sides as lining-bands and converge at their lower ends to form loops that served to lace them together beneath the chin.\nThe peak, the neck-defence and the cheek-pieces have plain inward turns or partial turns.  The helmet is decorated with recessed bands and borders of punched, engraved and gilt scrolling foliage."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.96-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.96-1933"},{"priref":"18546","type":"priref","value":"18546"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18546","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18546"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. Henderson Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154334","uid":"adlib-agent-154334","uuid":"28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434"},"summary_title":"Henderson, James Stewart"}],"date":[{"earliest":1933,"latest":1933,"value":"1933-03-16"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1933-03-16"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1680,"era":["CE"],"latest":1680,"precision":"circa","value":"1680"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"possibly","role":[{"value":"production"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"The cheek-pieces, the sliding nasal-bar and its locking-screw are modern restorations."},{"value":"The helmet is bright with a light to medium patination overall.  Its gilding is worn."},{"value":"This very typical 17th century type of helmet was found right across northern Europe. The cheekpieces and the nasal bar, protecting the front of the face, are modern restorations."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106453","uid":"adlib-term-106453","uuid":"60056370-7375-3dac-996c-6cc9d5db35a9"},"summary_title":"17th Century, Late"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106665","uid":"adlib-term-106665","uuid":"81bdeec4-f191-3840-9127-d89be6989655"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Netherlands"}],"summary_title":"Netherlands","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Netherlands"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"42"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"26"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"1.86"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"25"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-78184","uid":"adlib-term-78184","uuid":"717bae03-7656-3d25-b51d-e3b84d0e402a"},"summary_title":"Zisch\u00e4gge"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex."}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-78184","uid":"adlib-term-78184","uuid":"717bae03-7656-3d25-b51d-e3b84d0e402a"},"summary_title":"Zisch\u00e4gge"}},"summary_title":"Zisch\u00e4gge","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"Formed of a one-piece skull, a peak, a fretted, sliding nasal-bar, a neck-defence of five lames, and a pair of cheek-pieces with pierced ventilation-holes; hammered, shaped, riveted, with fluted, raised, recessed, engraved and punched decoration"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120073","uid":"adlib-term-120073","uuid":"8f03d319-c397-37c8-a0e8-e23ef3cfdbbc"},"summary_title":"patinating"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25748","uid":"adlib-term-25748","uuid":"28a2a6ad-b9a5-33ca-982f-af924c102b3a"},"summary_title":"formed"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}