<?xml version="1.0"?>
<root>
  <admin>
    <added>1592999391000</added>
    <created>1312637261000</created>
    <flag>Standard Record</flag>
    <id>object-18546</id>
    <indexed>1747160988902</indexed>
    <modified>1745939166000</modified>
    <processed>1747159409017</processed>
    <source>adlib</source>
    <stream>fitz-online</stream>
    <uid>adlib-object-18546</uid>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/18546</uri>
    <uuid>04090dc8-6ff6-3ae4-80d3-8ee64e23045d</uuid>
    <version>7</version>
  </admin>
  <categories>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-106608</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-106608</uid>
      <uuid>85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>armour</summary_title>
  </categories>
  <collection>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>term-108941</id>
      <uid>adlib-term-108941</uid>
      <uuid>bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>J.S. Henderson</summary_title>
  </collection>
  <component>
    <materials>
      <note>
        <value>modern</value>
      </note>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-40902</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-40902</uid>
          <uuid>ec39a220-e629-3548-92f0-14937d5d3167</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>leather</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </materials>
    <name>Internal Leathers</name>
  </component>
  <component>
    <materials>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-27716</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-27716</uid>
          <uuid>246eefd8-f18b-3c47-8338-d68140b3497e</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>gilt</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </materials>
    <name>Decoration</name>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-26524</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-26524</uid>
          <uuid>f0149c4f-a98b-31a5-b094-cc47120e891e</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>punching</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-28681</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-28681</uid>
          <uuid>c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>gilding</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-29409</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-29409</uid>
          <uuid>f1f4145c-3fc8-365a-9df5-c7f7131d3bc2</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>engraving</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-5127</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-5127</uid>
          <uuid>8268a9a5-a090-3d77-aca9-5ee696f565e2</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>fluting</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <component>
    <materials>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-40335</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-40335</uid>
          <uuid>80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>brass (alloy)</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </materials>
    <name>Washer</name>
  </component>
  <component>
    <name>Band, Ribs</name>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-28810</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-28810</uid>
          <uuid>c6a00cef-33f7-3107-8666-d791bd49707c</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>raising (metal forming process)</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <component>
    <name>Band</name>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-120081</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-120081</uid>
          <uuid>857eb822-7a08-3da4-989b-401727b75e7c</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>recessing</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <component>
    <name>Cheek-pieces</name>
    <techniques>
      <note>
        <value>ventilation-holes</value>
      </note>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-26483</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-26483</uid>
          <uuid>c5756b64-2720-3558-9d90-98bd4a27592f</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>piercing</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <component>
    <name>Nasal-bar</name>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-109086</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-109086</uid>
          <uuid>e7d3f09a-e785-31ac-948f-8c64dd06992e</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>fretted</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <component>
    <name>Parts</name>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-27411</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-27411</uid>
          <uuid>d5416ce2-4425-321c-af5c-8cb76b80a1b0</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>riveted</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </techniques>
  </component>
  <department>
    <value>Applied Arts</value>
  </department>
  <description>
    <value>Zisch&#xE4;gge, for use by an harquebusier, with punched, engraved and gilt decoration. Formed of a one-piece skull, a peak, a sliding nasal-bar, a neck-defence of five lames, and a pair of cheek-pieces.  The hemispherical skull is decorated around its base with a raised band separated at an interval from a recessed band, and above them with radiating flutes of V-shaped section separated by raised ribs.  Riveted at the apex of the skull is a moulded finial that retains a large fretted brass washer bearing punched ornament.  The flat peak, which is attached at the brow of the skull by six round-headed rivets with square internal washers, projects forward to a truncated, acute, central point.  The peak is pierced at its centre with a rectangular hole to receive the sliding nasal-bar which is secured at the brow of the skull by a rectangular staple and locking-screw.  The upper end of the nasal-bar is of fretted, leaf-shaped form, and its lower end is fitted with a mushroom-shaped stud that serves as a stop.  The broad, flaring neck-defence is formed of five upward-overlapping lames with cusped upper edges.  The lower edge of the last lame, which is deeper than the rest, projects to a truncated acute central point.  The lames are connected to one another and to the skull at each side by round-headed rivets with square internal washers, and were formerly connected to one another medially by an internal leather.  The free edge of the neck-defence is bordered by lining-rivets.  The cheek-pieces are stepped at their upper edges where they fit under the skull.  Their sides curve in to a truncated point at their lower ends.  The centre of each cheek-piece is decorated with a recessed boss that is pierced with five circular ventilation-holes.  The cheek-pieces are attached to the skull by pairs of modern internal leathers that run down their sides as lining-bands and converge at their lower ends to form loops that served to lace them together beneath the chin.
The peak, the neck-defence and the cheek-pieces have plain inward turns or partial turns.  The helmet is decorated with recessed bands and borders of punched, engraved and gilt scrolling foliage.</value>
  </description>
  <identifier>
    <accession_number>HEN.M.96-1933</accession_number>
    <primary>1</primary>
    <type>accession number</type>
    <value>HEN.M.96-1933</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <priref>18546</priref>
    <type>priref</type>
    <value>18546</value>
  </identifier>
  <identifier>
    <type>uri</type>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/18546</uri>
    <value>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/18546</value>
  </identifier>
  <institutions>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </institutions>
  <legal>
    <credit_line>J.S. Henderson Bequest</credit_line>
  </legal>
  <lifecycle>
    <acquisition>
      <agents>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-154334</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-154334</uid>
          <uuid>28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Henderson, James Stewart</summary_title>
      </agents>
      <date>
        <earliest>1933</earliest>
        <latest>1933</latest>
        <value>1933-03-16</value>
      </date>
      <method>
        <value>bequeathed</value>
      </method>
      <note>
        <value>Entry date: 1933-03-16</value>
      </note>
    </acquisition>
    <creation>
      <date>
        <earliest>1680</earliest>
        <era>CE</era>
        <latest>1680</latest>
        <precision>circa</precision>
        <value>1680</value>
      </date>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <qualifier>possibly</qualifier>
          <role>
            <value>production</value>
          </role>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>agent-149652</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-149652</uid>
          <uuid>0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>Unknown</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <note>
        <value>The cheek-pieces, the sliding nasal-bar and its locking-screw are modern restorations.</value>
      </note>
      <note>
        <value>The helmet is bright with a light to medium patination overall.  Its gilding is worn.</value>
      </note>
      <note>
        <value>This very typical 17th century type of helmet was found right across northern Europe. The cheekpieces and the nasal bar, protecting the front of the face, are modern restorations.</value>
      </note>
      <periods>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-106453</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-106453</uid>
          <uuid>60056370-7375-3dac-996c-6cc9d5db35a9</uuid>
        </admin>
        <summary_title>17th Century, Late</summary_title>
      </periods>
      <places>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
        <admin>
          <id>term-106665</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-106665</uid>
          <uuid>81bdeec4-f191-3840-9127-d89be6989655</uuid>
        </admin>
        <hierarchies>
          <link>
            <type>literal</type>
          </link>
          <name>
            <value>Netherlands</value>
          </name>
          <summary_title>Netherlands</summary_title>
          <type>country</type>
        </hierarchies>
        <summary_title>Netherlands</summary_title>
      </places>
    </creation>
  </lifecycle>
  <materials>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-40136</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-40136</uid>
        <uuid>28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>steel</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </materials>
  <measurements>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Depth</dimension>
      <units>cm</units>
      <value>42</value>
    </dimensions>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Height</dimension>
      <units>cm</units>
      <value>26</value>
    </dimensions>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Weight</dimension>
      <units>kg</units>
      <value>1.86</value>
    </dimensions>
    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Width</dimension>
      <units>cm</units>
      <value>25</value>
    </dimensions>
  </measurements>
  <name>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-78184</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-78184</uid>
        <uuid>717bae03-7656-3d25-b51d-e3b84d0e402a</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>Zisch&#xE4;gge</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </name>
  <note>
    <type>history note</type>
    <value>Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex.</value>
  </note>
  <owners>
    <link>
      <type>reference</type>
    </link>
    <admin>
      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
    </admin>
    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
  </owners>
  <summary>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-78184</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-78184</uid>
        <uuid>717bae03-7656-3d25-b51d-e3b84d0e402a</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>Zisch&#xE4;gge</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </summary>
  <summary_title>Zisch&#xE4;gge</summary_title>
  <techniques>
    <description>
      <value>Formed of a one-piece skull, a peak, a fretted, sliding nasal-bar, a neck-defence of five lames, and a pair of cheek-pieces with pierced ventilation-holes; hammered, shaped, riveted, with fluted, raised, recessed, engraved and punched decoration</value>
    </description>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-28775</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-28775</uid>
        <uuid>bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>hammered</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <techniques>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-120073</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-120073</uid>
        <uuid>8f03d319-c397-37c8-a0e8-e23ef3cfdbbc</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>patinating</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <techniques>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-25748</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-25748</uid>
        <uuid>28a2a6ad-b9a5-33ca-982f-af924c102b3a</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>formed</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <type>
    <base>object</base>
    <type>OBJECT</type>
  </type>
</root>
