<?xml version="1.0"?>
<root>
  <admin>
    <added>1593000060000</added>
    <created>1377017107000</created>
    <flag>Standard Record</flag>
    <id>object-197254</id>
    <indexed>1747246369209</indexed>
    <modified>1711380196000</modified>
    <processed>1747245848890</processed>
    <source>adlib</source>
    <stream>fitz-online</stream>
    <uid>adlib-object-197254</uid>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/197254</uri>
    <uuid>c3b788d3-d284-319c-aea0-d3e093e246c2</uuid>
    <version>5</version>
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      <uuid>5b368285-f1a8-3dcf-a5b2-637fd3c3956c</uuid>
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    <summary_title>earthenware</summary_title>
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  <component>
    <materials>
      <note>
        <value>black</value>
      </note>
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        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
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          <uid>adlib-term-32638</uid>
          <uuid>97b8d1a5-7b8f-3a2a-a275-7d001aeaae2b</uuid>
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        <summary_title>enamel</summary_title>
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    </materials>
    <materials>
      <note>
        <value>matt green and apricot</value>
      </note>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
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          <id>term-32652</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-32652</uid>
          <uuid>82d8ae3b-f165-395c-ba93-dfa1c282b7be</uuid>
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        <summary_title>glaze</summary_title>
      </reference>
    </materials>
    <name>Decoration</name>
    <techniques>
      <reference>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
        </link>
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          <id>term-106226</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-106226</uid>
          <uuid>194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815</uuid>
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        <summary_title>painting</summary_title>
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    </techniques>
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        <type>reference</type>
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        <uid>adlib-term-115</uid>
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      <summary_title>Nature</summary_title>
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  <department>
    <value>Applied Arts</value>
  </department>
  <description>
    <value>Earthenware, glazed in matt apricot and green, painted with black enamel.</value>
  </description>
  <description>
    <value>Moulded earthenware dish in the shape of a fish. Circular base, shallow curved sides and fish-shaped edge. The interior is moulded with scales, a fin, and the mouth, eye and gill of the fish. The whole piece is covered in a matt, apricot glaze, with pale green glaze lightly applied over on fins and tail and the pupil of the eye painted black. Three spur marks near the edges.</value>
  </description>
  <identifier>
    <accession_number>C.33-1996</accession_number>
    <primary>1</primary>
    <type>accession number</type>
    <value>C.33-1996</value>
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  <identifier>
    <priref>197254</priref>
    <type>priref</type>
    <value>197254</value>
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  <identifier>
    <type>uri</type>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/197254</uri>
    <value>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/197254</value>
  </identifier>
  <inscription>
    <location>on base</location>
    <method>faint greyish-black backstamp</method>
    <transcription>
      <value>SHORTER &amp; SON LTD./STOKE-ON-TRENT,/ENGLAND</value>
    </transcription>
    <type>mark</type>
  </inscription>
  <institutions>
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      <type>reference</type>
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      <id>agent-149638</id>
      <uid>adlib-agent-149638</uid>
      <uuid>7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8</uuid>
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    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
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  <legal>
    <credit_line>Given by the Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum</credit_line>
  </legal>
  <lifecycle>
    <acquisition>
      <agents>
        <link>
          <type>reference</type>
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          <id>agent-149645</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-149645</uid>
          <uuid>10925b71-6838-30f7-a8dd-b68a2afaa14d</uuid>
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        <summary_title>The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
      </agents>
      <date>
        <earliest>1996</earliest>
        <latest>1996</latest>
        <value>1996</value>
      </date>
      <method>
        <value>given</value>
      </method>
      <note>
        <value>Entry date: 1996-11-25</value>
      </note>
    </acquisition>
    <creation>
      <date>
        <earliest>1935</earliest>
        <era>CE</era>
        <latest>1935</latest>
        <precision>circa</precision>
        <value>1935</value>
      </date>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <role>
            <value>production</value>
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          <type>reference</type>
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        <admin>
          <id>agent-161174</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-161174</uid>
          <uuid>bfb2ba0c-2ce7-3be3-9889-33cf511fcd14</uuid>
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        <summary_title>Shorter &amp; Son Ltd.</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <maker>
        <link>
          <qualifier>probably</qualifier>
          <role>
            <value>designer</value>
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          <type>reference</type>
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          <id>agent-28046</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-28046</uid>
          <uuid>e3cea5cf-bf62-3d62-abaf-05e08891f3d7</uuid>
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        <summary_title>Cliff, Clarice</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <note>
        <value>Another &#x2018;fish set&#x2019; was produced by A J Wilkinson in the 1920s/30s. Marked as designed by Clarice Cliff, items in this series have a cream ground and are decorated with a relief, polychrome fish.</value>
      </note>
      <note>
        <value>Clarice Cliff (1899-1972) joined the pottery industry at 13, as a paintress. She joined A J Wilkinson in 1916 as a lithographer, rising to become a modeller and shape designer. After local evening classes, she studied at the Royal College of Art. In 1929, A J Wilkinson introduced her colourful Art Deco &#x2018;Bizarre&#x2019; series, which established her as a well-known designer. In 1940 she married Arthur Colley Shorter, the managing director, and through him became a major shareholder in the family group, founded in the 1870s, which comprised Wilkinson, Newport Pottery and Shorter &amp; Son. Her younger sister Dolly Cliff also worked at Wilkinson&#x2019;s, supervising a team of specialist decorators, and some of her designs were later issued under Clarice&#x2019;s name.</value>
      </note>
      <note>
        <value>&#x2018;Fish ware&#x2019;, one of Shorter &amp; Son&#x2019;s most popular designs, was first introduced in the late 1920s or early 1930s. The Fitzwilliam holds a serving bowl and cover, a sauce boat and stand, a serving dish/plate and six small dishes/plates in this series. A similar version is illustrated in &#x2018;The Quiver&#x2019;, December 1936; it is attributed to Clarice Cliff, and described  as &#x2018;in a delicious matt cream glaze in pottery [with] only softly subdued turquoise fins as colour accent'. In the 1950s a high glaze version was produced, in various colourways.</value>
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          <id>term-110488</id>
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          <uuid>4503a73a-ae49-3f4d-8814-88925dcd11a3</uuid>
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        <summary_title>20th Century, Mid</summary_title>
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          <id>term-107749</id>
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        <summary_title>1930s</summary_title>
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          <id>term-110455</id>
          <uid>adlib-term-110455</uid>
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          <name>
            <value>England</value>
          </name>
          <summary_title>England</summary_title>
          <type>country</type>
        </hierarchies>
        <hierarchies>
          <link>
            <type>literal</type>
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          <name>
            <value>Staffordshire</value>
          </name>
          <summary_title>Staffordshire</summary_title>
          <type>region</type>
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        <summary_title>Stoke-on-Trent</summary_title>
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      <summary_title>earthenware</summary_title>
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    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Height</dimension>
      <units>cm</units>
      <value>2.2</value>
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    <dimensions>
      <dimension>Length</dimension>
      <units>cm</units>
      <value>23</value>
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      <units>cm</units>
      <value>20.8</value>
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      <summary_title>dish</summary_title>
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  <name>
    <value>plate</value>
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  <note>
    <type>history note</type>
    <value>purchased from N.J.Zolman, 1996</value>
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        <summary_title>serving dish and cover</summary_title>
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        <summary_title>sauce boat</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>sauce boat</summary_title>
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        <summary_title>dish</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>dish</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
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      <notes>Cf. fish set items in different colours and information about Cliff&#x2019;s association with Shorter &amp; Son, attribution of the &#x2018;fish set&#x2019; to Cliff, and extract from 'The Quiver', 1936, fig.102. For the marks, see p. 117 G.</notes>
      <page>pp.43, 78, 122</page>
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    <summary_title>The Shorter Connection, A.J. Wilkinson, Clarice Cliff, Crown Devon, A Family Pottery 1874-1974</summary_title>
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      <notes>Ref. re Clarice Cliff, with examples of her designs Figs.70-74.

For other documentation, see record for C.28 &amp; A-1996.</notes>
      <page>123-30</page>
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    <summary_title>Potters and Paintresses: Women Designers in the Pottery Industry 1870-1955</summary_title>
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      <relation>animal</relation>
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    <summary_title>fish</summary_title>
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    <name>
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      <summary_title>dish</summary_title>
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  <summary_title>dish</summary_title>
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    <description>
      <value>Earthenware, moulded, covered with matt pale apricot glaze overall, and painted with green glaze on the fins, and with black enamel on the eye.</value>
    </description>
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        <id>term-111179</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-111179</uid>
        <uuid>be5c887b-c0ed-3d89-82b2-c3a870e72a68</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>moulding</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <techniques>
    <reference>
      <link>
        <type>reference</type>
      </link>
      <admin>
        <id>term-27616</id>
        <uid>adlib-term-27616</uid>
        <uuid>61e6a95d-84c8-3893-b6c8-213392262987</uuid>
      </admin>
      <summary_title>glazing (coating)</summary_title>
    </reference>
  </techniques>
  <title>
    <value>'Fish set' small dish</value>
  </title>
  <type>
    <base>object</base>
    <type>OBJECT</type>
  </type>
</root>
