{"@context":"https:\/\/linked.art\/ns\/v1\/linked-art.json","id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110","type":"HumanMadeObject","_label":"Chrysanthemum","classified_as":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/terminology\/term-97946","type":"Type","_label":"drawing","classified_as":{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300435444","type":"Type","_label":"Classification (Category)"}},{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/terminology\/term-8815","type":"Type","_label":"Chinese","classified_as":{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300055768","type":"Type","_label":"Culture"}},{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/terminology\/term-147625","type":"Type","_label":"Chinese export art","classified_as":{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300055768","type":"Type","_label":"Culture"}},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300133025","type":"Type","_label":"Work of Art"},{"id":"https:\/\/data.getty.edu\/local\/thesaurus\/object-record-structure-whole","type":"Type","_label":"Object Record Structure: Whole","classified_as":{"id":"https:\/\/data.getty.edu\/local\/thesaurus\/object-record-structure-type","type":"Type","_label":"Object Record Structure Type"}}],"identified_by":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/identifiers\/title","type":"Title","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300417193","type":"Name","_label":"Titles (General, Names)"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300404670","type":"Type","_label":"Preferred Term"}],"content":"Chrysanthemum","language":[{"id":"https:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300388277","type":"Language","_label":"English"}]},{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/identifiers\/accession_number","type":"Identifier","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300404626","type":"Type","_label":"Identification Number"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300312355","type":"Type","_label":"Accession Number"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300404670","type":"Type","_label":"Preferred Term"}],"content":"PD.268-1973"},{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/identifiers\/priref","type":"Identifier","classified_as":[{"id":"https:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300404626","type":"Type","_label":"Primary Reference"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300404626","type":"Type","_label":"Identification Number"}],"content":"23110"},{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/identifiers\/axiell_system_number","type":"Identifier","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/page\/aat\/300417447","type":"Type","_label":"Axiell System Identifier"}],"content":"object-23110"}],"referred_to_by":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/credit_line","type":"LinguisticObject","_label":"Source Credit Line","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300435418","type":"Type","_label":"Credit Line"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300404764","type":"Type","_label":"Sources (General Concept)"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300418049","type":"Type","_label":"Brief Text"}],"content":"Owned by The Chancellor, Masters, and Scholars of the University of Cambridge"},{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/descriptions","type":"LinguisticObject","_label":"Object Description","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300080091","type":"Type","_label":"Description"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300418049","type":"Type","_label":"Brief Text"}],"content":"This is a Chinese export watercolour depicting a single chrysanthemum bloom on a stem. The flower head features petals in white with pink tips, showing a soft gradient effect. The bloom is fully open, showing its dense, layered petals arranged in a perfect circular formation typical of pompon-type chrysanthemums. The stem is painted in a soft green and rises vertically through the composition, with several serrated, deeply lobed chrysanthemum leaves attached at intervals. The leaves display the characteristic jagged edges of chrysanthemum foliage and are rendered in varying shades of green to suggest depth and natural variation. In early 19th century, Chinese botanical illustrations were often commissioned by European botanists, naturalists, and wealthy collectors who were eager to document and understand Asian flora. Chinese artists, working primarily in watercolours, adapted their traditional painting techniques to meet European demands for scientific accuracy while maintaining their distinctive artistic style. These illustrations became important resources for European botanical studies, contributing significantly to the documentation and understanding of Asian plant species in the West. These works now serve as valuable records of both botanical history and cross-cultural artistic exchange during a period of increasing global connection. Previously described as \"single flower on its stem\".","subject_to":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/license","type":"Right","_label":"License for Object Description","classified_as":[{"id":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/","type":"Type","_label":"Public Domain Dedication CC ZERO"}],"possessed_by":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/ulan\/500219279","type":"Group","_label":"The Fitzwilliam Museum","member_of":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/ulan\/500247221","type":"Group","_label":"The University of Cambridge","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/ulan\/500000003","type":"Type","_label":"Corporate Bodies"}]}]}],"subject_of":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/acknowledgements","type":"LinguisticObject","_label":"Acknowledgements for Object Description","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300026687","type":"Type","_label":"Acknowledgements"}],"content":"Text provided by the Fitzwilliam Museum. Licensed under CC Zero (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/)."}]}],"format":"text\/markdown"},{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/object_type","type":"LinguisticObject","_label":"Object Type","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300435443","type":"Type","_label":"Object\/Work Type (Category)"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300418049","type":"Type","_label":"Brief Text"}],"content":"drawing"}],"produced_by":{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/production","type":"Production","_label":"Production of Artwork","timespan":[],"carried_out_by":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/terminology\/agent-209819","type":"Person","_label":"Canton workshop","referred_to_by":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110\/maker\/9e33662d-f007-37cf-b08a-3b352982e58d","type":"Type","_label":"Draughtsman","classified_as":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.getty.edu\/local\/thesaurus\/producer-role-statement","type":"Type","_label":"Artist\/Maker (Producer) Role Statement"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300418049","type":"Type","_label":"Brief Text"}],"content":"Artists (Visual Artists)","close_match":{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300025103","type":"Type","_label":"Artists (Visual Artists)"}}]}]},"current_keeper":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/departments\/Paintings,%20Drawings%20and%20Prints","type":"Groups","_label":"Paintings, Drawings and Prints","format":["application\/ld+json;"],"LinguisticObject":{"id":"https:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300263534","type":"Type","_label":"Department"}}],"current_location":{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/ulan\/500219279","type":"Place","_label":"Storage Fitzwilliam Museum McClean Room (Prints & Drawings)","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300004465","type":"Type","_label":"Object in storage"}]},"current_owner":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/ulan\/500219279","type":"Group","_label":"The Fitzwilliam Museum","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300312281","type":"Type","_label":"Museum"}],"member_of":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/ulan\/500247221","type":"Group","_label":"The University of Cambridge","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/ulan\/500000003","type":"Type","_label":"Corporate Body"}]}],"subject_of":[{"id":"https:\/\/fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk","type":"LinguisticObject","_label":"Homepage for the Museum","classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300264578","type":"Type","_label":"Web Page"},{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300404670","type":"Type","_label":"Primary"}],"format":"text\/html"}],"exact_match":[{"id":"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q1421440","type":"Type","_label":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}]}],"subject_of":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110","type":"LinguisticObject","_label":"Fitzwilliam Homepage for PD.268-1973","digitally_carried_by":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110","type":"DigitalObject","_label":"Fitzwilliam Homepage for PD.268-1973","format":"text\/html","access_point":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110","type":"DigitalObject","format":["application\/ld+json"]}],"classified_as":[{"id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300264578","type":"Type","_label":"Web Page"}],"identified_by":[{"id":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/23110","type":"Name","content":"Fitzwilliam Museum homepage for PD.268-1973: Chrysanthemum"}]}]}]}