{"admin":{"added":1592970269000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-41993","indexed":1755194538045,"modified":1714465348000,"processed":1755194515997,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-41993","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/41993","uuid":"12eafbc1-31e8-38c2-af96-1b21e73c84bb","version":5},"agents":[{"@link":{"relation":"person","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-157716","uid":"adlib-agent-157716","uuid":"b90548b0-21bf-3b81-ac11-38a2f83a0391"},"summary_title":"Harlequin"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37637","uid":"adlib-term-37637","uuid":"89b09133-dc0a-3a88-bd40-5aef1ad30ecb"},"summary_title":"soft-paste porcelain"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"blue turquoise, green, yellow, orange, flesh-orange, pink, and brown"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107563","uid":"adlib-term-107563","uuid":"38dcd825-1de1-3222-82c6-15a95729b5ff"},"summary_title":"enamels"}},{"note":[{"value":"presumed lead"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107733","uid":"adlib-term-107733","uuid":"00160189-e3ce-3796-a88b-5aa8d6c808c4"},"summary_title":"lead-glaze"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-39593","uid":"adlib-term-39593","uuid":"e3e2a3f8-2433-3f63-9bcf-e776644d312d"},"summary_title":"gold"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"in blue turquoise, green, yellow, orange, flesh-orange, pink, and brown enamels"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120086","uid":"adlib-term-120086","uuid":"cdecca31-5ec3-3fe3-9e5d-455d9771fda5"},"summary_title":"painting overglaze"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28681","uid":"adlib-term-28681","uuid":"c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559"},"summary_title":"gilding"}}]},{"name":"Details","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120060","uid":"adlib-term-120060","uuid":"2a6ad93f-460b-3c12-ae60-89a8c8d54a3d"},"summary_title":"hand-modelling"}}]}],"content":{"motifs":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-23557","uid":"adlib-term-23557","uuid":"194aa9d9-b56f-3c7d-8624-28305a4d3af5"},"summary_title":"arts\/architecture"}]},"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain containing bone ash, figure of Harlequin, press-moulded, with hand-modelled details, and painted over lead-glaze in polychrome enamels, and gilt."},{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain containing bone ash, figure of Harlequin, press-moulded, with hand-modelled details, and painted over lead-glaze in blue, green, yellow, flesh-pink, salmon-pink, pale and darker purple, and black enamels, and gilt. The square base has four scroll feet with a rocaille motif pierced by a heart between the front two. The underside of each foot is unglazed. The figure is supported at the back by a tall tree stump with a Y-shaped branch on each side bearing two applied flowers and leaves. At the base of the stump at the back there is a square aperture to take an attachment. Harlequin stands on his left leg with his right leg forward, his foot resting between two applied flowers on the front edge of the base. He leans back and to his right slightly, his left hand resting on his chest, and his right hand held out in front holding a slap stick which passes under his right arm. He wears a black carnival mask with eyebrows and whiskers, a pale purple hat with a turned back brim and gold scalloped edge. His jacket and trousers are patterned overall with triangles of different colours, and he has salmon-pink shoes with gold buckles. The tree has two blue flowers and two pink flowers, and there is a blue flower and a yellow flower on the top of the base. The base is picked out in pale green and two shades of purple."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"EC.8A-1938","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"EC.8A-1938"},{"priref":"41993","type":"priref","value":"41993"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/41993","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/41993"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Bequeathed by Cecil E. Byas"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-155812","uid":"adlib-agent-155812","uuid":"cb3f0cdd-f6a1-3c65-8625-c942644fe07c"},"summary_title":"Byas, Cecil E."}],"date":[{"earliest":1938,"latest":1938,"value":"1938"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1938-01-19"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1765,"latest":1765,"precision":"circa","value":"1765"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"factory"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-157665","uid":"adlib-agent-157665","uuid":"b68c5501-4b5f-39e8-8048-c9b58de684e3"},"summary_title":"Bow Porcelain Manufactory"}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-121186","uid":"adlib-term-121186","uuid":"044f9714-accc-390c-a380-1bbe4f979798"},"summary_title":"18th Century, second half"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107437","uid":"adlib-term-107437","uuid":"96f4b0d1-fc11-39ff-ae91-1b23d888d479"},"summary_title":"George III"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110490","uid":"adlib-term-110490","uuid":"bb9026c5-22c6-3c07-8c4c-b6817acc50c4"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Stratford-le-Bow"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"presumed phosphatic"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37637","uid":"adlib-term-37637","uuid":"89b09133-dc0a-3a88-bd40-5aef1ad30ecb"},"summary_title":"soft-paste porcelain"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"17.7"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"8.5"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107454","uid":"adlib-term-107454","uuid":"6ca0f2ab-c1f8-329d-8a45-8f1322f53a20"},"summary_title":"figure"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"unknown before testator"}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-42010","uid":"adlib-object-42010","uuid":"f733619d-4d40-336b-b1e1-8abdf67d6cd5"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-107454","uid":"adlib-term-107454","uuid":"6ca0f2ab-c1f8-329d-8a45-8f1322f53a20"},"summary_title":"figure"}},"summary_title":"figure"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-2812","uid":"adlib-publication-2812","uuid":"2b4f3c46-f8f0-3a55-9b62-ee38a738f39d"},"summary_title":"Das Meissner Porzellan und seine Geschichte"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. pp. 215-16, no. 230, attributed to Reinicke, which points at chest with raised left hand and holds slapstick in right hand","page":"pp. 215-6","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-2814","uid":"adlib-publication-2814","uuid":"4d9a7593-d1f3-3934-9b6e-90286d432e7d"},"summary_title":"Meissener Porzellan des 18. Jahrhunderts in Hamburger Privatbesitz"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. This model and its companion Columbine are B4 in Peter Bradshaw's list of Bow Figures made between 1754-64, see p. 169, illustrated on low pad bases, p. 116, pl. 71, text p. 117. He dates them c. 1760. The four-footed bases of this pair suggests that they are a little later, c. 1765. The aperture at the back was probably to take a candle branch.","page":"pp. 116, 169","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-2758","uid":"adlib-publication-2758","uuid":"aae1cefe-a8f4-3d0e-b8c5-0b213fcd157b"},"summary_title":"Bow Porcelain Figures circa 1748-1774"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. Harlequin and Columbine in the Victoria and Albert Museum, p. 17, no. 48 and pl. 2, no. 48.","page":"p. 17","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1013","uid":"adlib-publication-1013","uuid":"e6774d16-9d42-373b-a20c-90a966447f48"},"summary_title":"Victoria and Albert Museum Department of Ceramics, Catalogue of English Porcelain, Earthenware, Enamels and Glass collected by Charles Schreiber Esq., M.P.,  and the Lady Charlotte Elizabeth Schreiber, and presented to the Museum in 1884, Volume I, Porcelain"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. A pair with different clothing, p. 65, lot 291. Estimate \u00a31,500-2,500; fetched \u00a35,520. Previously sold by Sotheby's, 2nd April 1968, pl. 2, no. 48","page":"p. 65","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-2815","uid":"adlib-publication-2815","uuid":"2ca499a9-e264-30e0-aa8c-6eb4d80a5ddd"},"summary_title":"British Ceramics and Glass, 25th May 1993"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3340","uid":"adlib-publication-3340","uuid":"b05bcc9b-495a-3b41-a541-15e2175c7b4c"},"summary_title":"Harlequin Unmasked, The Commedia dell'Arte and Porcelain Sculpture"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-9010","uid":"adlib-term-9010","uuid":"ecd03def-5d2a-3b43-bb92-76be16fbabf6"},"summary_title":"Rococo"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107454","uid":"adlib-term-107454","uuid":"6ca0f2ab-c1f8-329d-8a45-8f1322f53a20"},"summary_title":"figure"}},"summary_title":"figure","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"soft-paste porcelain containing bone ash, press-moulded, with hand-modelled details, and painted over lead-glaze in polychrome enamels, and gilt"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120085","uid":"adlib-term-120085","uuid":"68c62b7c-aaf4-38a5-a1be-4d6c615c0714"},"summary_title":"press-moulding"}},{"note":[{"value":"except for underside of feet"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27616","uid":"adlib-term-27616","uuid":"61e6a95d-84c8-3893-b6c8-213392262987"},"summary_title":"glazing (coating)"}}],"title":[{"value":"Harlequin"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}