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    <flag>Standard Record</flag>
    <id>object-74327</id>
    <indexed>1747246485132</indexed>
    <modified>1714467762000</modified>
    <processed>1747245849311</processed>
    <source>adlib</source>
    <stream>fitz-online</stream>
    <uid>adlib-object-74327</uid>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/74327</uri>
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    <version>5</version>
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    <summary_title>earthenware</summary_title>
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        <id>term-115</id>
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      <summary_title>Nature</summary_title>
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  <department>
    <value>Applied Arts</value>
  </department>
  <description>
    <value>Earthenware serving dish in the shape of a fish glazed in matt apricot and green, and painted with black enamel.</value>
  </description>
  <description>
    <value>Earthenware dish moulded in the shape of a fish, oval in plan with deep curved sides and rim. The interior is moulded with scales, a fin, and the mouth, eye and gill of the fish. Three spur marks on underside at top and bottom and on one tail fin. The whole piece is covered in a matt, apricot glaze, with pale green glaze lightly applied over on fins and tail and the pupil of the eye painted black.</value>
  </description>
  <identifier>
    <accession_number>C.30-1996</accession_number>
    <primary>1</primary>
    <type>accession number</type>
    <value>C.30-1996</value>
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  <identifier>
    <priref>74327</priref>
    <type>priref</type>
    <value>74327</value>
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    <type>uri</type>
    <uri>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/74327</uri>
    <value>https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/74327</value>
  </identifier>
  <inscription>
    <location>on base</location>
    <method>a faint, greyish-black backstamp</method>
    <transcription>
      <value>SHORTER &amp; SON LTD./STOKE-ON-TRENT,/ENGLAND.</value>
    </transcription>
    <type>mark</type>
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      <id>agent-149638</id>
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    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
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  <legal>
    <credit_line>Given by the Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum</credit_line>
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  <lifecycle>
    <acquisition>
      <agents>
        <link>
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          <id>agent-149645</id>
          <uid>adlib-agent-149645</uid>
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        <summary_title>The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
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      <date>
        <earliest>1996</earliest>
        <latest>1996</latest>
        <value>1996</value>
      </date>
      <method>
        <value>given</value>
      </method>
      <note>
        <value>Entry date: 1996-11-25</value>
      </note>
    </acquisition>
    <creation>
      <date>
        <earliest>1935</earliest>
        <era>CE</era>
        <latest>1935</latest>
        <precision>circa</precision>
        <value>1935</value>
      </date>
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            <value>production</value>
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          <uid>adlib-agent-161174</uid>
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        <summary_title>Shorter &amp; Son Ltd.</summary_title>
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      <maker>
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          <qualifier>probably</qualifier>
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            <value>designer</value>
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          <uuid>e3cea5cf-bf62-3d62-abaf-05e08891f3d7</uuid>
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        <summary_title>Cliff, Clarice</summary_title>
      </maker>
      <note>
        <value>Another &#x2018;fish set&#x2019; was produced by A J Wilkinson in the 1920s/30s. Marked as designed by Clarice Cliff, items in this series have a cream ground and are decorated with a relief, polychrome fish.</value>
      </note>
      <note>
        <value>Clarice Cliff (1899-1972) joined the pottery industry at 13, as a paintress. She joined A J Wilkinson in 1916 as a lithographer, rising to become a modeller and shape designer. After local evening classes, she studied at the Royal College of Art. In 1929, A J Wilkinson introduced her colourful Art Deco &#x2018;Bizarre&#x2019; series, which established her as a well-known designer. In 1940 she married Arthur Colley Shorter, the managing director, and through him became a major shareholder in the family group, founded in the 1870s, which comprised Wilkinson, Newport Pottery and Shorter &amp; Son. Her younger sister Dolly Cliff also worked at Wilkinson&#x2019;s, supervising a team of specialist decorators, and some of her designs were later issued under Clarice&#x2019;s name.</value>
      </note>
      <note>
        <value>&#x2018;Fish ware&#x2019;, one of Shorter &amp; Son&#x2019;s most popular designs, was first introduced in the late 1920s or early 1930s. The Fitzwilliam holds a serving bowl and cover, a sauce boat and stand, a serving dish/plate and six small dishes/plates in this series. A similar version is illustrated in &#x2018;The Quiver&#x2019;, December 1936; it is attributed to Clarice Cliff, and described  as &#x2018;in a delicious matt cream glaze in pottery [with] only softly subdued turquoise fins as colour accent'. In the 1950s a high glaze version was produced, in various colourways.</value>
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        <summary_title>20th Century</summary_title>
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        <summary_title>1930s</summary_title>
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          <name>
            <value>England</value>
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          <summary_title>England</summary_title>
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        <summary_title>Stoke-on-Trent</summary_title>
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      <summary_title>glaze</summary_title>
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      <summary_title>serving dish</summary_title>
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  <name>
    <value>serving plate</value>
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  <note>
    <type>history note</type>
    <value>purchased from N.J.Zolman, 1996</value>
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        <summary_title>sauce boat</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>The Fitzwilliam Museum</summary_title>
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    <link>
      <notes>Cf. fish set items in different colours and information about Cliff&#x2019;s association with Shorter &amp; Son, attribution of the &#x2018;fish set&#x2019; to Cliff, and extract from 'The Quiver', 1936, fig.102. For the marks, see p. 117 G.</notes>
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    <summary_title>The Shorter Connection, A.J. Wilkinson, Clarice Cliff, Crown Devon, A Family Pottery 1874-1974</summary_title>
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      <notes>Ref. re Clarice Cliff, with examples of her designs Figs.70-74.

For other documentation, see record for C.28 &amp; A-1996.</notes>
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    <summary_title>Potters and Paintresses: Women Designers in the Pottery Industry 1870-1955</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>Art Deco</summary_title>
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    <summary_title>fish</summary_title>
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  <summary_title>serving dish</summary_title>
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    <description>
      <value>Earthenware, moulded, covered with matt pale apricot glaze overall, and painted with green glaze on the fins, and with black enamel on the eye.</value>
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      <summary_title>glazing (coating)</summary_title>
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  <title>
    <value>'Fish set' serving dish</value>
  </title>
  <type>
    <base>object</base>
    <type>OBJECT</type>
  </type>
</root>
