[{"admin":{"added":1592951266000,"created":1312633275000,"id":"publication-1811","indexed":1616539747672,"modified":1312636509000,"processed":1615826075716,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f","version":2},"lifecycle":{"publication":[{"date":[{"value":"1968"}],"place":[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"London?"}],"summary_title":"London?"}]}]},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London","title":[{"primary":true,"value":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"type":{"base":"publication"}},{"current_page":1,"data":[{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18335","_score":18.5682,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592960788000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18335","indexed":1747159659816,"modified":1355504371000,"processed":1747159409017,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18335","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18335","uuid":"53872ed8-44cd-3792-abc0-66fa0b7aaf2f","version":4},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"component":[{"name":"Crown","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108945","uid":"adlib-term-108945","uuid":"78ba1316-8b78-3d79-8821-856f848986c7"},"summary_title":"medially-ridged"}}]},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27414","uid":"adlib-term-27414","uuid":"0f64a11c-42b0-3e78-b1cc-6e7f81d59006"},"summary_title":"riveting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"'Venetian' sallet, for field use. Of deep, one-piece construction with a rounded, medially-ridged crown, a short 'tail' over neck, and a T-shaped face-opening reinforced around its margin with a flat strip attached by seven round-headed rivets.  The lower edge of the helmet has a plain outward turn.  The base of the crown is encircled by eighteen externally-flush lining rivets.  Beneath them at either side are a further pair of externally flush rivets for the attachment of a pair of chin-straps.  A pair of holes high up the front of the crown and a single hole at the rear of the crown may have served to secure a crest."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.13-X","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.13-X"},{"priref":"18335","type":"priref","value":"18335"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18335","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18335"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Possibly J.S. Henderson Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154334","uid":"adlib-agent-154334","uuid":"28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434"},"summary_title":"Henderson, James Stewart"}],"date":[{"earliest":1933,"latest":1933,"value":"1933-03-16"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"The helmet was previously identified as forming part of the Henderson Bequest (HEN.M.54-1933), but cannot be identified in the Henderson valuation list."}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1450,"from":{"earliest":1450,"era":["CE"],"latest":1450,"precision":"circa","value":"1450"},"latest":1460,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1460,"era":["CE"],"latest":1460,"value":"1460"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"probably","role":[{"value":"production"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"North Italian, probably Milanese"},{"value":"The helmet is in excavated condition, with severe corrosion overall, resulting in large perforations at the left of the neck, a small perforation at the right of the neck and the loss of the top of the crown which has been replaced by coloured plaster."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107270","uid":"adlib-term-107270","uuid":"98ebf37f-42ba-3d8c-b75f-102d703acef1"},"summary_title":"15th Century"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106511","uid":"adlib-term-106511","uuid":"0677a51e-a816-3f2c-bd69-4dde898eab76"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Italy"}],"summary_title":"Italy","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Milan"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"26.3"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"28.0"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"2.82"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"20.0"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109066","uid":"adlib-term-109066","uuid":"217e2ef5-9d8e-3e20-a878-59acbe5805cc"},"summary_title":"'Venetian' sallet"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Possibly Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex."}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. The 'Iron Helmet' listed by H. A. Chapman, p. 13, is probably the present sallet.","page":"p. 13","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1815","uid":"adlib-publication-1815","uuid":"8f806287-4ffa-3de0-9cbb-d9b0c72a9019"},"summary_title":"A Handbook to the Collection of Antiquities and Other Objects Exhibited in the Fitzwilliam Museum"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. For general study of this type of sallet see p. 85","page":"p. 85","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1803","uid":"adlib-publication-1803","uuid":"f01ead2b-f401-31df-8fb6-0f66b5ba3d25"},"summary_title":"European Armour"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. Sallets of this type are depicted in the sculptured reliefs of the Triumphal Arch of Alphonso of Aragon at the Castel Nuovo, Naples, c. 1455-8, fig. 345, see also for a general study of this type of sallet, pp. 3-20","page":"pp. 3-20","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1809","uid":"adlib-publication-1809","uuid":"c679fcbc-7514-3602-bacd-e075bed039e7"},"summary_title":"A Record of European Armour and Arms Through Seven Centuries"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1812","uid":"adlib-publication-1812","uuid":"29ec6739-72c7-305b-98d5-3487dd628028"},"summary_title":"The Armoury of the Castle of Churburg"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. Comparable sallets, with reinforced T-shaped face-openings, can be recorded in the armoury of the Glasgow Art Gallery and Museum, cat. no. 58, p. 9, figs. 1-4 & 7","page":"p. 9","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200000655","uid":"adlib-publication-200000655","uuid":"951b758c-690a-3b40-86a1-0daee20a00b6"},"summary_title":"Three Armours in the Scott Collection"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1749","uid":"adlib-publication-1749","uuid":"15677961-7e0c-3b15-896c-78a5119e6b1d"},"summary_title":"Wallace Collection Catalogues:  European Arms and Armour"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1814","uid":"adlib-publication-1814","uuid":"2f8486c9-ea49-37e0-84cc-9699dbe2c808"},"summary_title":"Armi Antiche dal Museo Civico L. Marzoli"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. Comparable sallets, with reinforced T-shaped face-openings, can be recorded in the armoury of the Glasgow Art Gallery and Museum, pp. 267-8. pls. LVI-LVII","page":"pp. 267-8","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200000656","uid":"adlib-publication-200000656","uuid":"79847cd8-2f4f-3c91-8308-05dc714282a4"},"summary_title":"A Barbuta at Glasgow: A Problem of Identification"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. Comparable sallets, with reinforced T-shaped face-openings, can be recorded in the armoury of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, p. 23, Cat. No. 1, Acc. No. 42.50.15, and are depicted in the sculptured reliefs in an intarsia panel from the wainscotting of the studio of Duke Federigo da Montefeltro at Gubbio, now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, c. 1480-5, p. 23, fig. 9","page":"p. 23","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1813","uid":"adlib-publication-1813","uuid":"cec58dc7-be51-3f7a-bb93-d3a63187799d"},"summary_title":"The Art of Chivalry: European Arms and Armour from the Metropolitan Museum of Art"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200000657","uid":"adlib-publication-200000657","uuid":"53b7ebeb-e9b5-33f2-9e14-49fe7b7e9888"},"summary_title":"Ancient Italian Pieces in the Kienbusch Collection"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109066","uid":"adlib-term-109066","uuid":"217e2ef5-9d8e-3e20-a878-59acbe5805cc"},"summary_title":"'Venetian' sallet"}},"summary_title":"'Venetian' sallet","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"of deep, one-piece construction with a rounded, medially-ridged crown, a short 'tail' over neck, and a T-shaped face-opening reinforced around its margin with a flat strip attached by seven round-headed rivets; hammered, shaped, riveted"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25884","uid":"adlib-term-25884","uuid":"86bb7058-7ded-3d65-8de1-80ad064ebbee"},"summary_title":"forming"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18291","_score":18.5682,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592960788000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18291","indexed":1747160047305,"modified":1714400455000,"processed":1747159409017,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18291","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18291","uuid":"a1fae2be-4f7c-38a9-966f-32d2a71b4753","version":6},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108941","uid":"adlib-term-108941","uuid":"bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1"},"summary_title":"J.S. Henderson"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"modern"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40335","uid":"adlib-term-40335","uuid":"80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4"},"summary_title":"brass (alloy)"}}],"name":"Lining-rivets"},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27414","uid":"adlib-term-27414","uuid":"0f64a11c-42b0-3e78-b1cc-6e7f81d59006"},"summary_title":"riveting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Comb morion, for infantry use. Formed in one piece with a fairly high, medial comb terminating some distance above the brow and the nape, and a downturned brim projecting forward and backward very slightly to an obtuse point.  The comb is dented at the left side of its crest, a little to the front of its apex.  The base of the crown is encircled by twelve modern, round-headed lining-rivets of brass.  A further such rivet, probably for the attachment of a chin-strap, is located just behind the central lining-rivet at each side.  Six more such rivets, possibly occupying holes for the attachment of some form of applied brow-ornament, are arranged in two columns of three at the centre of the brow between the lower end of the comb and the brim, while two more such rivets, probably occupying holes for the attachment of a plume-holder, are located at the centre of the nape at the same height."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.37-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.37-1933"},{"priref":"18291","type":"priref","value":"18291"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18291","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18291"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. Henderson Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154334","uid":"adlib-agent-154334","uuid":"28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434"},"summary_title":"Henderson, James Stewart"}],"date":[{"earliest":1933,"latest":1933,"value":"1933-03-16"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1933-03-16"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1550,"era":["CE"],"latest":1550,"precision":"circa","value":"1550"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"probably","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"A morion of identical form, bearing identical marks, is in the Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds, Inv. No. IV. 490 (A.R. Duffy & W. Reid, European Armour in the Tower of London, London, 1968, pl. LXXVI).  HEN.M.36-1933 represents another example of the series.  A further morion of the type is in the Museo Civico L. Marzoli, Brescia, while several others are in the Museo Poldi Pezzoli, Milan."},{"value":"Probably Spanish"}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106356","uid":"adlib-term-106356","uuid":"172bc668-c96c-3553-a7e3-9adbe68c760a"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Mid"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106658","uid":"adlib-term-106658","uuid":"14639b29-abe6-3c54-bef7-f4f7ab39863a"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Spain"}],"summary_title":"Spain","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Spain"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"27.2"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"19.7"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"1.25"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"22.6"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex."}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-18290","uid":"adlib-object-18290","uuid":"e47fce16-51f0-3f84-9ab3-828ae5367a2b"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}},"summary_title":"comb morion"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}},"summary_title":"comb morion","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"formed in one piece with a fairly high, medial comb terminating some distance above the brow and the nape, and  downturned brim projecting forward and backward very slightly to an obtuse point; hammered, shaped, riveted"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25884","uid":"adlib-term-25884","uuid":"86bb7058-7ded-3d65-8de1-80ad064ebbee"},"summary_title":"forming"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18470","_score":18.5682,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592970250000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18470","indexed":1747160048668,"modified":1710347788000,"processed":1747159409017,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18470","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18470","uuid":"c8c9a165-93e9-3e2a-8efb-4c078679399d","version":5},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"fragments"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40902","uid":"adlib-term-40902","uuid":"ec39a220-e629-3548-92f0-14937d5d3167"},"summary_title":"leather"}}],"name":"Lining-band"},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40335","uid":"adlib-term-40335","uuid":"80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4"},"summary_title":"brass (alloy)"}}],"name":"Rivet Caps"},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40902","uid":"adlib-term-40902","uuid":"ec39a220-e629-3548-92f0-14937d5d3167"},"summary_title":"leather"}}],"name":"Internal Leathers"},{"name":"Bevor","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108945","uid":"adlib-term-108945","uuid":"78ba1316-8b78-3d79-8821-856f848986c7"},"summary_title":"medially-ridged"}}]},{"name":"Borders","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120073","uid":"adlib-term-120073","uuid":"8f03d319-c397-37c8-a0e8-e23ef3cfdbbc"},"summary_title":"patinating"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120081","uid":"adlib-term-120081","uuid":"857eb822-7a08-3da4-989b-401727b75e7c"},"summary_title":"recessing"}}]},{"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"V-shaped nicks"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108991","uid":"adlib-term-108991","uuid":"947dd50d-ca9e-3d95-b8c1-14aead5d1b08"},"summary_title":"nicked"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108966","uid":"adlib-term-108966","uuid":"63f33f59-cf8a-3f18-8708-b6af80d1df32"},"summary_title":"file-roped"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26524","uid":"adlib-term-26524","uuid":"f0149c4f-a98b-31a5-b094-cc47120e891e"},"summary_title":"punching"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26908","uid":"adlib-term-26908","uuid":"93db4eba-7855-3a51-a5b6-3c0d8390f722"},"summary_title":"incising"}}]},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27411","uid":"adlib-term-27411","uuid":"d5416ce2-4425-321c-af5c-8cb76b80a1b0"},"summary_title":"riveted"}}]},{"name":"Visor","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"ventilation holes"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26483","uid":"adlib-term-26483","uuid":"c5756b64-2720-3558-9d90-98bd4a27592f"},"summary_title":"piercing"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Close helmet, for heavy cavalry use, originally forming part of a complete garniture for the field. Formed of a one-piece skull with a visor, upper bevor and bevor attached to it by common pivots, and three gorget-plates front and rear.  The skull has a moderately high, roped comb that extends from the brow to just above the nape.  The front edge of the skull is cut away in a shallow, concave curve over the brow to form the upper edge of the face-opening.  The  upper  edge of the face-opening has a plain, partial inward turn accompanied by a recessed border containing five externally-flush lining-rivets of which the left two retain fragments of the buff-leather lining-band.  The front edge of the skull is cut away in a concave curve below the arch of the face-opening at each side to accommodate the bevor.  The cut-out is bordered by three externally-flush lining-rivets at the left side, and two at the right side.  Those at the left side retain their buff-leather lining-band.  The rear edge of the skull extends down to the nape where it is flanged outwards to receive the rear gorget-plates.  Five lining-rivets run round the rear of the skull at the height of the nape.  The central rivet is externally-flush while the remainder are of brass-capped, round-headed form with circular internal washers.  Attached at the centre of the nape by a pair of externally-flush rivets is a tapering plume-holder of semi-circular section decorated with a roped, raised belt at its upper end and a pair of transverse incised lines and a pair of v-shaped nicks at its lower end.  The arms of the plume-holder have semi-circular cut-outs at each side and trefoil terminals.  They are decorated with pairs of incised lines around their edges and with radiating incised lines around their central retaining-rivets.  Each side of the skull is pierced over the ear with a circle of eight holes surrounding a further single hole at its centre.  A flat, vertical spring-strip is attached by a pair of externally-flush rivets within the front right edge of the face-opening.  Riveted to the front and rear corners, respectively, of the expanded lower end of the  spring is a pierced rectangular stud that protrudes through a notch in the front edge of the skull to engage a slot in the rear edge of the bevor, and a modern mushroom-headed stud that protrudes through a hole in the skull and serves as a push-button to release the former.  The head of the latter is decorated with eight radiating incised lines.  Each side of the skull is pierced with a hole to receive the pivots that attach the visor, upper bevor and bevor.  The modern pivots take the form of large, round-headed, iron rivets with large, rough-cut, circular, internal washers.  Their heads are capped with large brass rosettes.  The six petals of each rosette are bordered by pairs of incised lines and decorated at their outer ends with small circular holes accompanied in every case by three punched crescents.  The forward-projecting, medially-ridged visor has a marked step beneath its centrally-divided vision-slit.  It is decorated with a single incised line above the vision-split, and a pair of incised lines below the step.  Each side of the visor is pierced in front of the step with four groups of three circular ventilation-holes in triangular formation, and, to the outside of them, a further, single, circular ventilation-hole.  The upper edge of the visor rises to a cusp at its centre and is decorated with a recessed border.  The visor is decorated above the vision-slit with a medial, recessed band which serves as a continuation of the front end of the comb of the skull.  The lower edge of the visor descends to a gentle cusp at each side.  In front of the cusps it is angled inwards to nestle within the upper bevor.  The arms of the visor have rounded terminals.  Riveted within the right side of the visor, half way along its inward-angled section, is a rectangular stud that is slotted longitudinally and pierced transversely to serve as a pivot for a long, horizontal bar.  The front end of the bar is angled outwards to form a circular stud that protrudes through a hole in the visor to engage a hole in the upper bevor.  Riveted to the rear end of the bar is a long, modern lifting-peg which protrudes through a hole in the visor and has a domed, rectangular head decorated with an incised saltire.  Pulling this peg against the pressure of a spring-strip riveted within the rear end of the bar withdraws the front stud from the upper bevor.  The prow-shaped upper bevor has long slender arms with slightly expanded, rounded terminals.  Its upper and lower edges are decorated with recessed borders.  The upper edge is cut with a deep notch, just forward of the mid-point of its right side, to accommodate the lifting-peg of the visor.  The front of the upper bevor is pierced at each side with two rows of five circular ventilation-holes above a row of five vertical ventilation-slots, a further row of five circular ventilation-holes and a row of three horizontal ventilation slits.  A further, probably later hole is pierced just behind and above the outermost of the first row of ventilation-holes in the right side, as also below it at the lower edge.  The second from innermost of the second row of ventilation-holes on the right side accommodates the spring-catch of the visor, and has been opened out slightly subsequent to manufacture.  The innermost of the lowest row of ventilation-holes on the right side is omitted.  Its place is taken by a pair of diagonally-aligned, externally-flush rivets that retain an internal omega-shaped spring.  Riveted to the expanded lower end of the spring is a stud which protrudes through a horizontal slot at the lower edge of the visor to engage an L-shaped slot in the upper edge of the bevor.  The stud has a horizontally-aligned, rounded rectangular head which when pushed forward against the pressure of the spring disengages the stud from the slot in the bevor.  The head is decorated with an incised saltire between two pairs of incised vertical lines.  The medially-ridged bevor is shaped to the chin and cut away at the front to form a deep, U-shaped face-opening.  The edge of the face-opening has a plain partial inward turn accompanied by a recessed border containing seven externally-flush lining-rivets.  The edge of the face-opening is cut  at the right of the chin with an L-shaped slot to engage the spring-catch of the upper bevor.  The rear end of the slot is repaired with a riveted internal patch.  Seven brass-capped, round-headed rivets with circular internal washers run round the front of the neck.  Attached by a similar but slightly smaller rivet and washer just above and to the front of the rearmost of  the lining-rivets at the right is a brass swivel-hook which engages the hole in the spring-catch of the skull which protrudes through a round-ended rectangular slot cut at the right of the neck of the bevor.  The proximal end of the swivel-hook is shaped and engraved as a rosette.  The lower edge of the bevor is flanged outwards to receive the front gorget-plates.  The helmet is fitted with three upward-overlapping gorget-plates front and rear.  The lower edge of the third lame in each instance is obtusely point at its centre: more markedly at the front than the rear.  In each instance it has a file-roped inward turn accompanied by a recessed border containing four brass-capped, round-headed rivets with circular, internal washers.  The upper edges of all gorget -plates are decorated with narrow recessed borders.  Similar borders decorate the outer ends of the front gorget-plates.  The upper corners of the first rear gorget-plate are each cut away in a rectangular notch to clear the flanged lower edge of the bevor.  The first front and rear gorget-plates are connected to the flanged lower edges of the bevor and skull, respectively, at their outer ends, by brass-capped, round-headed rivets with circular internal washers.  The right rivet at the front lacks its washer.  The gorget-plates are connected to one another at both the front and rear by three internal leathers secured by pairs of rivets, all of which are externally flush except for those on the third lame which are round-headed and have brass caps in the case of those for the central leathers.  Construction-holes in the second and third lames in each instance, aligning with the underlying holes for the outer of the rivets that secure the outer connecting-leathers, are occupied by decorative brass-capped, round-headed rivets.  Keyhole-slots cut in the outer ends of the third front gorget-plate engage brass-capped, mushroom-shaped studs with circular internal washers riveted at the outer ends of the third rear gorget-plate.  The first front gorget-plate is pierced with two later holes at its left end and one at its right end.  The top one at the left end is broken out while that at the right end is plugged with an externally-flush rivet.  Later holes are also pierced at the left end of the second front gorget-plate and both ends of the first rear gorget-plate."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.2-1950","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.2-1950"},{"priref":"18470","type":"priref","value":"18470"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18470","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18470"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"the General Duplicates Fund"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154495","uid":"adlib-agent-154495","uuid":"45d61196-ff4e-347c-b117-bdb9167e6747"},"summary_title":"Barry, Edward, Sir"}],"date":[{"earliest":1950,"latest":1950,"value":"1950-07-14"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Bought for \u00a3100 through Sir James Mann, from the executors of Sir Edward Barry, Bart., of Ockwells Manor, Berkshire, with money provided from the General Duplicates Fund, 4 July 1947, to reunite it with the armour HEN.M.1.4-1936, already in the Museum's collections."}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1550,"from":{"earliest":1550,"era":["CE"],"latest":1550,"precision":"circa","value":"1550"},"latest":1560,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1560,"era":["CE"],"latest":1560,"value":"1560"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"possibly","role":[{"value":"production"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"South German, possibly Augsburg"},{"value":"The helmet can be compared with Inv. Nos. II. 172 and IV. 505 in the Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds (A.R. Duffy & W. Reid, European Armour in the Tower of London, London, 1968, pls. XXIX & XCIII, bottom left) which have structural details associated with the Augsburg school of armourers."},{"value":"The helmet has a 'black from the hammer' finish, now partly oxidised to a russet colour, with a bright comb and borders showing a medium patination."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106356","uid":"adlib-term-106356","uuid":"172bc668-c96c-3553-a7e3-9adbe68c760a"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Mid"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108955","uid":"adlib-term-108955","uuid":"fa7eb64c-1c2c-348a-bf06-730707ae47fb"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Germany"}],"summary_title":"Germany","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Augsburg"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"24.3"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"40.0"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"3.609"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"37.0"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-77956","uid":"adlib-term-77956","uuid":"e1cca86d-c602-324d-ae9e-6f1b338cefdd"},"summary_title":"close helmet"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"According to information probably supplied by Sir James Mann, and recorded in the Department of Medieval, Renaissance & Modern Works of Art's accession register for 1947 onwards the armour to which the helmet belongs was successively in the collections of [Louis] Bachereau, [S.J.] Whawell, [Sir Edward] Barry, Colville and [E.W. Stead].  It is uncertain at what point the helmet became separated from the armour. Sir Edward Barry, Bart., of Ockwells Manor, Berkshire"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-77956","uid":"adlib-term-77956","uuid":"e1cca86d-c602-324d-ae9e-6f1b338cefdd"},"summary_title":"close helmet"}},"summary_title":"close helmet","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"formed of a one-piece skull with a visor, upper bevor and medially-ridged bevor attached to it by common pivots, and three gorget-plates front and rear; hammered, shaped, riveted, with pierced ventilation holes, incised, nicked, punched, and file-roped decoration, with recessed borders and a 'black from the hammer' finish"}],"note":[{"value":"'black from the hammer' finish"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25748","uid":"adlib-term-25748","uuid":"28a2a6ad-b9a5-33ca-982f-af924c102b3a"},"summary_title":"formed"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18302","_score":18.5682,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592960788000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18302","indexed":1747246466215,"modified":1714400139000,"processed":1747245849270,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18302","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18302","uuid":"53b974d1-01c4-3370-a9f5-516ec31a3563","version":6},"agents":[{"@link":{"relation":"person","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-152674","uid":"adlib-agent-152674","uuid":"74829adf-5d60-3560-a5ff-499ccbd2b61c"},"summary_title":"warrior"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108941","uid":"adlib-term-108941","uuid":"bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1"},"summary_title":"J.S. Henderson"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"modern"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40335","uid":"adlib-term-40335","uuid":"80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4"},"summary_title":"brass (alloy)"}}],"name":"Plume-holder","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26524","uid":"adlib-term-26524","uuid":"f0149c4f-a98b-31a5-b094-cc47120e891e"},"summary_title":"punching"}}]},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40335","uid":"adlib-term-40335","uuid":"80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4"},"summary_title":"brass (alloy)"}}],"name":"Rivet Caps"},{"name":"Borders","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120081","uid":"adlib-term-120081","uuid":"857eb822-7a08-3da4-989b-401727b75e7c"},"summary_title":"recessing"}}]},{"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-99807","uid":"adlib-term-99807","uuid":"6a23afb4-3d15-3ece-a1f8-29cd185df9ca"},"summary_title":"etching"}}]},{"name":"Ground","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120083","uid":"adlib-term-120083","uuid":"744cf6df-d9ec-36e4-b585-daee7191fcc7"},"summary_title":"blackening"}}]},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27414","uid":"adlib-term-27414","uuid":"0f64a11c-42b0-3e78-b1cc-6e7f81d59006"},"summary_title":"riveting"}}]}],"content":{"motifs":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-1111","uid":"adlib-term-1111","uuid":"46c949dd-f376-3538-878f-397baee5be09"},"summary_title":"mythology"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110589","uid":"adlib-term-110589","uuid":"3c574483-f330-3dae-9cc0-3c8d03df766e"},"summary_title":"authority\/state"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-115","uid":"adlib-term-115","uuid":"94d65983-dea2-361b-b187-a968c98ab1d8"},"summary_title":"Nature"}]},"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"'Spanish' morion, for infantry use, with etched decoration. Formed in one piece with an almond-shaped skull that curves down at each side and rises to a short, backward-directed 'stalk' at its apex; and an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up to a point at the front and rear.  The edge of the brim has a plain, inward turn accompanied by a narrow, recessed border.  The base of the crown is encircled by eighteen modern, brass-capped lining-rivets with internal washers.  Two of the rivets at the centre left, one at the centre right, and one at the centre rear, differ from the remainder in having larger heads than them and in being fitted with square, rather than circular, internal washers.  The rivets at the rear also serve to attach a broad, elaborately-shaped, modern, brass plume-holder with simple punched ornament, while those at the sides also served to attach missing cheek-pieces.\nThe crown of the helmet is decorated overall with a pattern of interlacing strapwork involving trophies, fantastic animals, foliage, flowerheads and roundels on a blackened ground, and surrounding an oval cartouche at the front and the rear, and a rampant lion at each side.  The lion holds a cross in its front paws and a ring in its left rear paw.  That on the right side stands in front of a plumed close helmet, while that on the left stands in front of a falchion and shield.  The cartouche at the front is decorated with the arms of a bend cotised charged with three estoiles, separating a further four estoiles.  The cartouche at the front is decorated with a classical warrior.  The brim of the helmet is decorated with stylised acanthus foliage alternating with ovals enclosing flowerheads."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.40-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.40-1933"},{"priref":"18302","type":"priref","value":"18302"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18302","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18302"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. Henderson Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154334","uid":"adlib-agent-154334","uuid":"28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434"},"summary_title":"Henderson, James Stewart"}],"date":[{"earliest":1933,"latest":1933,"value":"1933-03-16"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1933-03-16"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1580,"latest":1580,"precision":"circa","value":"1580"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"uncertain","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"It is not entirely certain that this helmet is authentic."},{"value":"North Italian?"},{"value":"The helmet is bright with a light to medium patination overall.  Its ornament shows some wear, particularly on the left of the crown."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106402","uid":"adlib-term-106402","uuid":"7466a5d6-293f-3bbc-9672-fa9dd41712be"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Late"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106629","uid":"adlib-term-106629","uuid":"e1fb1a11-426b-3006-bf59-4126d48e87ca"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Italy"}],"summary_title":"Italy","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Italy"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"37.3"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"29"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"1.5"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"23.6"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109053","uid":"adlib-term-109053","uuid":"21d0f077-8546-3a89-ab01-eb208a46941b"},"summary_title":"Spanish morion"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex."}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"relation":"concept","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-48502","uid":"adlib-term-48502","uuid":"8f872a4d-277f-3ec2-a092-96f700d958b7"},"summary_title":"arms"},{"@link":{"relation":"object name","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107642","uid":"adlib-term-107642","uuid":"6a79df6b-0122-33d2-9d94-7e598e95eabc"},"summary_title":"trophies"},{"@link":{"relation":"animal","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108971","uid":"adlib-term-108971","uuid":"366daafb-d567-3cf1-bc8f-f86c51af778e"},"summary_title":"fantastic creatures"},{"@link":{"relation":"animal","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108307","uid":"adlib-term-108307","uuid":"2dc5e7b3-2736-3ad4-8c49-f6ccaef9219f"},"summary_title":"lions"},{"@link":{"relation":"plant","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-30746","uid":"adlib-term-30746","uuid":"c9b49335-33a0-3ee8-b9d3-3f1f3abc5414"},"summary_title":"foliage"},{"@link":{"relation":"plant","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107628","uid":"adlib-term-107628","uuid":"c4347273-0d1f-3000-8eb5-8b8f7f0baebc"},"summary_title":"flower heads"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"arms"}],"summary_title":"arms"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"trophies"}],"summary_title":"trophies"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"fantastic creatures"}],"summary_title":"fantastic creatures"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"lions"}],"summary_title":"lions"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"foliage"}],"summary_title":"foliage"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"flower heads"}],"summary_title":"flower heads"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109053","uid":"adlib-term-109053","uuid":"21d0f077-8546-3a89-ab01-eb208a46941b"},"summary_title":"Spanish morion"}},"summary_title":"Spanish morion","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"formed in one piece with an almond-shaped skull that curves down at each side and rises to a short, backward-directed 'stalk' at its apex; and an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up to a point at the front and rear; hammered, shaped, riveted, etched decoration, and recessed borders on blackened ground,  with a plume-holder with punched decoration"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120073","uid":"adlib-term-120073","uuid":"8f03d319-c397-37c8-a0e8-e23ef3cfdbbc"},"summary_title":"patinating"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25884","uid":"adlib-term-25884","uuid":"86bb7058-7ded-3d65-8de1-80ad064ebbee"},"summary_title":"forming"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18299","_score":18.5682,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592960788000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18299","indexed":1747246466300,"modified":1714400139000,"processed":1747245849270,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18299","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18299","uuid":"7bc5c7f9-b85a-3b06-8122-dfea9000619b","version":6},"agents":[{"@link":{"relation":"person","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154356","uid":"adlib-agent-154356","uuid":"d86c1c9e-0b4e-3874-a550-de7b03b0b867"},"summary_title":"herms"},{"@link":{"relation":"person","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154351","uid":"adlib-agent-154351","uuid":"2b40c23b-5400-3f41-bb43-aae660373fd6"},"summary_title":"classical figures"},{"@link":{"relation":"person","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154462","uid":"adlib-agent-154462","uuid":"45e74f17-eca5-3594-ab22-7f6397aec2e2"},"summary_title":"human heads"},{"@link":{"relation":"person","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154461","uid":"adlib-agent-154461","uuid":"cfd84bd0-7635-3126-83f0-9a8a3c91f203"},"summary_title":"winged cherub heads"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108941","uid":"adlib-term-108941","uuid":"bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1"},"summary_title":"J.S. 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Formed in one piece with an almond-shaped crown that curves down at each side and rises to a short, backward-directed 'stalk' at its apex; and an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up to a point at the front and rear.  The edge of the brim has a file-roped inward turn accompanied by a narrow, recessed border.  The base of the skull was originally encircled by fourteen brass-capped, round-headed rivets with circular, internal washers.  One of these rivets is now missing from the left side, and two from the right side.  The central rivet on the left side retains a fragment of a leather strap for attaching a missing cheek-piece.  Attached at the nape by a pair of brass-capped, round-headed rivets is a modern brass plume-holder with seven radiating arms, of which the top two and the bottom ones have outward-scrolled ends decorated with filed lines.  The brass cap of the right retaining-rivet is missing.\nThe crown of the helmet is decorated on each side with a central urn surrounded by classical figures, herms, exotic birds, and human and animal-headed scrolls in the mannerist fashion, all etched and gilt on a blackened ground.  It is further decorated at its apex with stylised acanthus foliage, along its medial ridge with a pair of narrow bands, and around its base with a single narrow band, all etched and gilt.  The brim of the helmet is decorated with trophies and dolphins involving cartouches enclosing masks and winged cherubs' heads, all etched and gilt."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.39-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.39-1933"},{"priref":"18299","type":"priref","value":"18299"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18299","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18299"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. 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The blackened ground also shows some wear and has acquired a russet colour in some patches."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106402","uid":"adlib-term-106402","uuid":"7466a5d6-293f-3bbc-9672-fa9dd41712be"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Late"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106629","uid":"adlib-term-106629","uuid":"e1fb1a11-426b-3006-bf59-4126d48e87ca"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Italy"}],"summary_title":"Italy","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Italy"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"36.4"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"28.3"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"1.33"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"24.3"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109053","uid":"adlib-term-109053","uuid":"21d0f077-8546-3a89-ab01-eb208a46941b"},"summary_title":"Spanish morion"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex."}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"relation":"object name","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107642","uid":"adlib-term-107642","uuid":"6a79df6b-0122-33d2-9d94-7e598e95eabc"},"summary_title":"trophies"},{"@link":{"relation":"animal","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25536","uid":"adlib-term-25536","uuid":"dc50e6b9-2ea9-373f-b7ab-4ee201ca0256"},"summary_title":"birds"},{"@link":{"relation":"animal","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-63439","uid":"adlib-term-63439","uuid":"e942662c-9210-38a7-b352-114950960369"},"summary_title":"dolphins"},{"@link":{"relation":"animal","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109061","uid":"adlib-term-109061","uuid":"7932d9cb-d957-33a4-b22f-c839f48ec1fe"},"summary_title":"animal heads"},{"@link":{"relation":"plant","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-4749","uid":"adlib-term-4749","uuid":"134828f6-5031-3e4b-a59b-ab4a880538d6"},"summary_title":"acanthus"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"trophies"}],"summary_title":"trophies"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"birds"}],"summary_title":"birds"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"dolphins"}],"summary_title":"dolphins"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"animal heads"}],"summary_title":"animal heads"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"acanthus"}],"summary_title":"acanthus"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109053","uid":"adlib-term-109053","uuid":"21d0f077-8546-3a89-ab01-eb208a46941b"},"summary_title":"Spanish morion"}},"summary_title":"Spanish morion","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"formed in one piece with an almond-shaped crown that curves down at each side and rises to a short, backward-directed 'stalk' at its apex; and an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up to a point at the front and rear; hammered, shaped, riveted, with file-roping, etched and gilded decoration, and recessed borders on blackened ground"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25884","uid":"adlib-term-25884","uuid":"86bb7058-7ded-3d65-8de1-80ad064ebbee"},"summary_title":"forming"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18638","_score":18.052973,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592960788000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18638","indexed":1747160047779,"modified":1714464914000,"processed":1747159409017,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18638","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18638","uuid":"efd7e983-156d-3045-8298-0c8407c9c1ef","version":5},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108941","uid":"adlib-term-108941","uuid":"bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1"},"summary_title":"J.S. 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The metacarpal-plates, the knuckle-plate and the finger-plates are all boxed at their outer ends where they are connected to one another and to the cuff by modern round-headed rivets with octagonal, internal washers.  The ends of the plates are shaped around the rivets.  The lower end of the knuckle-plate, the first three finger-plates and the upper end of the fourth finger-plate are all decorated between the fingers with V-shaped flutes emphasised by single incised lines.  The upper edges of the metacarpal-plates and the knuckle-plate are decorated with small, close-set nicks accompanied by single incised lines, while the lower edges of the knuckle-plate and the first three finger-plates are decorated with close-set nicks alone. Secured within the fourth finger-plate, about halfway down it, by three externally-flush rivets and its rear connecting rivet is a leather band to which a lining-glove was originally attached.\nThe gauntlet shows small rust-perforations over the second finger of the first finger-plate, over the third knuckle of the knuckle-plate, and at several points at the rear inside of the cuff.  The first metacarpal-plate is pierced with a modern wiring-hole just to the front of centre, and repaired with riveted internal patches at its outer ends."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.142-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.142-1933"},{"priref":"18638","type":"priref","value":"18638"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18638","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18638"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. Henderson Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154334","uid":"adlib-agent-154334","uuid":"28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434"},"summary_title":"Henderson, James Stewart"}],"date":[{"earliest":1933,"latest":1933,"value":"1933-03-16"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1933-03-16"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1550,"era":["CE"],"latest":1550,"note":[{"value":"about 1550; the cuff about 1925 in the style of about 1500"}],"precision":"circa","value":"1550"},{"earliest":1925,"from":{"earliest":1925,"era":["CE"],"latest":1925,"precision":"circa","value":"1925"},"latest":1925,"note":[{"value":"about 1550; the cuff about 1925 in the style of about 1500"}],"range":true}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"uncertain","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"The cuff is formed of two pieces of metal roughly welded together in a medial line down the outside of the hand."},{"value":"The gauntlet it bright with a medium to heavy patination, most severe on the cuff."},{"value":"The style and workmanship of the cuff shows it to be an incorrect, modern restoration."},{"value":"probably English or Flemish"}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106356","uid":"adlib-term-106356","uuid":"172bc668-c96c-3553-a7e3-9adbe68c760a"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Mid"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109008","uid":"adlib-term-109008","uuid":"841b18bd-944d-3c9c-8d39-bdaabbcc28e1"},"summary_title":"20th Century, Early"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107073","uid":"adlib-term-107073","uuid":"3b8d2963-52ce-31ff-a1cc-67f90fce787b"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"}]],"note":[{"value":"possibly"}],"summary_title":"Flanders"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"13.7"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"29"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"0.37"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"14.3"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-43213","uid":"adlib-term-43213","uuid":"9da2b4ff-9ba5-3ab6-ae6f-d2b308adf4d7"},"summary_title":"gauntlet"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Mr James Stewart Henderson of 'Abbotsford', Down Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex."}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-43213","uid":"adlib-term-43213","uuid":"9da2b4ff-9ba5-3ab6-ae6f-d2b308adf4d7"},"summary_title":"gauntlet"}},"summary_title":"gauntlet","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"formed of a flared cuff, two metacarpal plates, a knuckle-plate and four finger-plates; hammered, shaped, riveted, with fluted, incised and nicked decoration"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25748","uid":"adlib-term-25748","uuid":"28a2a6ad-b9a5-33ca-982f-af924c102b3a"},"summary_title":"formed"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18290","_score":18.052973,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592999391000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18290","indexed":1747160048256,"modified":1714400455000,"processed":1747159409017,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18290","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18290","uuid":"e47fce16-51f0-3f84-9ab3-828ae5367a2b","version":5},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108941","uid":"adlib-term-108941","uuid":"bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1"},"summary_title":"J.S. Henderson"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40335","uid":"adlib-term-40335","uuid":"80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4"},"summary_title":"brass (alloy)"}}],"name":"Lining-rivets"},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27414","uid":"adlib-term-27414","uuid":"0f64a11c-42b0-3e78-b1cc-6e7f81d59006"},"summary_title":"riveting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Comb morion, for infantry use. Formed in one piece with a fairly high, medial comb terminating some distance above the brow and the nape, and a narrow, slightly downturned brim.  The rear of the brim is dented and cracked.  The base of the crown is encircled by ten modern, round-headed lining-rivets of brass.  A further such rivet, probably for the attachment of a chin-strap, is located just in front of the central lining-rivet at each side.  Six more such rivets, possibly occupying holes for the attachment of some form of applied brow-ornament, are arranged in two columns of three at  the front of the brow between the lower end of the comb and the brim."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.36-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.36-1933"},{"priref":"18290","type":"priref","value":"18290"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18290","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18290"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. Henderson Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154334","uid":"adlib-agent-154334","uuid":"28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434"},"summary_title":"Henderson, James Stewart"}],"date":[{"earliest":1933,"latest":1933,"value":"1933-03-16"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1933-03-16"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1550,"era":["CE"],"latest":1550,"precision":"circa","value":"1550"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"probably","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"A morion of identical form, bearing identical marks, is in the Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds, Inv. No. IV. 490 (A.R. Duffy & W. Reid, European Armour in the Tower of London, London, 1968, pl. LXXVI).  HEN.M.37-1933 represents another example of the series.  A further morion of the type is in the Museo Civico L. Marzoli, Brescia, while several others are in the Museo Poldi Pezzoli, Milan."},{"value":"Probably Spanish"},{"value":"The helmet is bright with a light patination overall and some patches of pitting, especially on the brim"}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106356","uid":"adlib-term-106356","uuid":"172bc668-c96c-3553-a7e3-9adbe68c760a"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Mid"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106658","uid":"adlib-term-106658","uuid":"14639b29-abe6-3c54-bef7-f4f7ab39863a"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Spain"}],"summary_title":"Spain","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Spain"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"27.2"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"19.5"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"1.24"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"23.2"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex."}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-18291","uid":"adlib-object-18291","uuid":"a1fae2be-4f7c-38a9-966f-32d2a71b4753"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}},"summary_title":"comb morion"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}},"summary_title":"comb morion","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"formed in one piece with a fairly high, medial comb terminating some distance above the brow and the nape, and a narrow, slightly downturned brim; hammered, shaped, riveted"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25884","uid":"adlib-term-25884","uuid":"86bb7058-7ded-3d65-8de1-80ad064ebbee"},"summary_title":"forming"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18287","_score":18.052973,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592960788000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18287","indexed":1747246466293,"modified":1714400138000,"processed":1747245849270,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18287","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18287","uuid":"16b9e693-44cf-3e35-86f1-a91a3bf4df9d","version":5},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108941","uid":"adlib-term-108941","uuid":"bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1"},"summary_title":"J.S. Henderson"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"fragments"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40902","uid":"adlib-term-40902","uuid":"ec39a220-e629-3548-92f0-14937d5d3167"},"summary_title":"leather"}}],"name":"Leathers"},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-39116","uid":"adlib-term-39116","uuid":"5a5f7b54-0ded-3f04-bc45-378feb14ea8a"},"summary_title":"linen (material)"}}],"name":"Lining-band"},{"name":"Borders","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120081","uid":"adlib-term-120081","uuid":"857eb822-7a08-3da4-989b-401727b75e7c"},"summary_title":"recessing"}}]},{"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108951","uid":"adlib-term-108951","uuid":"369bd814-855a-3e01-8945-c1efe707d1cc"},"summary_title":"blackened ground"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120111","uid":"adlib-term-120111","uuid":"6d833d92-6a99-38e0-8468-4b26f35b735e"},"summary_title":"file-roping"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26908","uid":"adlib-term-26908","uuid":"93db4eba-7855-3a51-a5b6-3c0d8390f722"},"summary_title":"incising"}}]},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27414","uid":"adlib-term-27414","uuid":"0f64a11c-42b0-3e78-b1cc-6e7f81d59006"},"summary_title":"riveting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Comb morion, for infantry use, with a blackened finish. Formed in one piece with a rounded crown that curves down at each side and rises to a high, roped, medial comb;  and an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up to a point at the front and rear.  The edge of the brim has a file-roped inward turn accompanied by a narrow, recessed border.  The comb is decorated with single incised lines at its crest and base.  The base of the skull is encircled by fourteen round-headed rivets fitted with brass rosette washers externally, and square iron washers internally.  The rivets retain a linen lining-band.  Two of the rivets at each side retain fragments of the leathers for the attachment of the missing cheek-pieces.  A pair of rivet-holes pierced at the nape, just above the level of the lining-rivets, served to attach a missing plume-holder.  One of the holes is occupied by the stump of a rivet.\nThe helmet has suffered denting at the crest of its comb, and has lost the tip of its point at the front end of the brim."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.33-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.33-1933"},{"priref":"18287","type":"priref","value":"18287"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18287","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18287"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. Henderson Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154334","uid":"adlib-agent-154334","uuid":"28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434"},"summary_title":"Henderson, James Stewart"}],"date":[{"earliest":1933,"latest":1933,"value":"1933-03-16"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1933-03-16"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1580,"latest":1580,"precision":"circa","value":"1580"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"According to tradition, these morions were supposed to have been acquired by W. H. Fenton from a storehouse in Spain, having been deposited there for use by the Spanish Armada in 1588, but never actually used.  However, in a letter dated 23 December 1969, Claude Blair informed Ian Eaves that he had been told by Theodore Egli, late armourer  to the Tower of London Armouries, and previously armourer to Samuel Fenton, that 'Fenton' (either W. H. or Samuel Fenton) had bought a whole lot of morions in Ireland between the World Wars."},{"value":"North Italian"},{"value":"The helmet retains the greater part of its original blackened finish.  It shows some minor pitting, wear and delamination of the metal."},{"value":"The morion forms part of a series of such helmets dispersed by Messrs Fenton & Sons of 11 New Oxford Street, London.  Other examples of the series are now to be seen in the Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds (A. R. Dufty & W. Reid, European Armour in the Tower of London, London, 1968, pl. CII (c).), the Glasgow Museum and Art Gallery, and the collections of Ian Eaves, London, and William Reid, London."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106402","uid":"adlib-term-106402","uuid":"7466a5d6-293f-3bbc-9672-fa9dd41712be"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Late"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106629","uid":"adlib-term-106629","uuid":"e1fb1a11-426b-3006-bf59-4126d48e87ca"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Italy"}],"summary_title":"Italy","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Italy"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"32.7"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"27"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"1.91"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"24.6"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"An undated, illustrated circular, formerly in the possession of Gerald I. Mungcam Esq. (photograph of it held by the Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds), shows that this was one of a series of such morions offered for sale by Fenton & Sons, 11 New Oxford Street, London, for a price of \u00a35. 5s. 0d. each. Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex."}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}},"summary_title":"comb morion","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"formed in one piece with a rounded crown that curves down at each side and rises to a high, roped, medial comb;  and an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up to a point at the front and rear; hammered, shaped, riveted, with recessed borders, and incised and file-roped decoration on a blackened ground"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25884","uid":"adlib-term-25884","uuid":"86bb7058-7ded-3d65-8de1-80ad064ebbee"},"summary_title":"forming"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18284","_score":18.052973,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592960788000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18284","indexed":1747246466331,"modified":1714400138000,"processed":1747245849270,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18284","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18284","uuid":"7efb2ec2-7ec8-352a-9dc7-e985669218e7","version":6},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108941","uid":"adlib-term-108941","uuid":"bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1"},"summary_title":"J.S. Henderson"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"fragments"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40902","uid":"adlib-term-40902","uuid":"ec39a220-e629-3548-92f0-14937d5d3167"},"summary_title":"leather"}}],"name":"Leathers"},{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"fragment"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-39116","uid":"adlib-term-39116","uuid":"5a5f7b54-0ded-3f04-bc45-378feb14ea8a"},"summary_title":"linen (material)"}}],"name":"Lining-band"},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40335","uid":"adlib-term-40335","uuid":"80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4"},"summary_title":"brass (alloy)"}}],"name":"Rosette Washers"},{"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108951","uid":"adlib-term-108951","uuid":"369bd814-855a-3e01-8945-c1efe707d1cc"},"summary_title":"blackened ground"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26908","uid":"adlib-term-26908","uuid":"93db4eba-7855-3a51-a5b6-3c0d8390f722"},"summary_title":"incising"}}]},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27414","uid":"adlib-term-27414","uuid":"0f64a11c-42b0-3e78-b1cc-6e7f81d59006"},"summary_title":"riveting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Comb morion, for infantry use, with a blackened finish. Formed in one piece with a rounded crown that curves down at each side and rises to a high, roped medial comb; and an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up to a point at the front and rear.  The edge of the brim has a file-roped inward turn accompanied by a narrow, recessed border.  The comb is decorated with a single incised line at its crest, and a pair of incised lines at its base.  The base of the skull was originally encircled by fourteen round-headed lining-rivets with brass, rosette washers.  The second from near rivet on the left side is now missing.  The two rivets in front of it have been replaced by ones with flat internal heads that retain fragments of the leathers for the attachment of missing cheek-pieces.  In the course of replacing these two rivets, their rosette washers have become damaged.  The two corresponding rivets on the right side also retain fragments of leathers for the attachment of missing cheek-pieces.  These rivets are fitted with square, internal washers.  Three of the other surviving rivets are fitted with circular or octagonal internal washers.  The two central rivets at the left side retain a fragment of the original linen lining-band.  A pair of rivet-holes pierced at the nape, just above the level of the lining-rivets, served to attach a missing plume-holder.\nThe helmet has suffered slight denting or deformation towards the rear of the crest of its comb, and at the front, rear and left side of its brim."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.32-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.32-1933"},{"priref":"18284","type":"priref","value":"18284"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18284","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18284"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. 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However, in a letter dated 23 December 1969, Claude Blair informed Ian Eaves that he had been told by Theodore Egli, late armourer to the Tower of London Armouries, and previously armourer to Samuel Fenton, that 'Fenton' (either W.H. or Samuel Fenton) had bought a whole lot of morions in Ireland between the World Wars."},{"value":"North Italian"},{"value":"The helmet retains the greater part of its original blackened finish.  It shows some minor pitting and wear, especially on the right side of the crown."},{"value":"The morion forms part of a series of such helmets dispersed by Messrs Fenton & Sons of 11 New Oxford Street, London.  Other examples of the series are now to be seen in the Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds (A. R. Dufty & W. Reid, European Armour in the Tower of London, London, 1968, pl. CII (c).), the Glasgow Museum and Art Gallery, and the collections of Ian Eaves, London, and William Reid, London."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106402","uid":"adlib-term-106402","uuid":"7466a5d6-293f-3bbc-9672-fa9dd41712be"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Late"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106629","uid":"adlib-term-106629","uuid":"e1fb1a11-426b-3006-bf59-4126d48e87ca"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Italy"}],"summary_title":"Italy","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Italy"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"35.5"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"29.2"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"1.58"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"24.3"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"An undated, illustrated circular, formerly in the possession of Gerald I. Mungcam Esq. (photograph of it held by the Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds), shows that this was one of a series of such morions offered for sale by Fenton & Sons, 11 New Oxford Street, London, for a price of \u00a35. 5s. 0d. each. Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex."}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}},"summary_title":"comb morion","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"formed in one piece with a rounded crown that curves down at each side and rises to a high, roped medial comb; an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up at the fron and rear; hammered, shaped, riveted, with incised decoration on a blackened ground"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25884","uid":"adlib-term-25884","uuid":"86bb7058-7ded-3d65-8de1-80ad064ebbee"},"summary_title":"forming"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-18288","_score":18.052973,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592960788000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-18288","indexed":1747246466399,"modified":1714400139000,"processed":1747245849270,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-18288","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18288","uuid":"48b47330-199c-3025-a882-ad16f894f22d","version":6},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106608","uid":"adlib-term-106608","uuid":"85afe28f-82f6-3c45-843f-9fa087e98260"},"summary_title":"armour"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108941","uid":"adlib-term-108941","uuid":"bda2218a-91c2-3b79-99c1-49e47cc3aff1"},"summary_title":"J.S. Henderson"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"fragments"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-39116","uid":"adlib-term-39116","uuid":"5a5f7b54-0ded-3f04-bc45-378feb14ea8a"},"summary_title":"linen (material)"}}],"name":"Lining-band"},{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"fragments"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40902","uid":"adlib-term-40902","uuid":"ec39a220-e629-3548-92f0-14937d5d3167"},"summary_title":"leather"}}],"name":"Leathers"},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40335","uid":"adlib-term-40335","uuid":"80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4"},"summary_title":"brass (alloy)"}}],"name":"Rosette Rivets"},{"name":"Borders","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120081","uid":"adlib-term-120081","uuid":"857eb822-7a08-3da4-989b-401727b75e7c"},"summary_title":"recessing"}}]},{"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108951","uid":"adlib-term-108951","uuid":"369bd814-855a-3e01-8945-c1efe707d1cc"},"summary_title":"blackened ground"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120111","uid":"adlib-term-120111","uuid":"6d833d92-6a99-38e0-8468-4b26f35b735e"},"summary_title":"file-roping"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26908","uid":"adlib-term-26908","uuid":"93db4eba-7855-3a51-a5b6-3c0d8390f722"},"summary_title":"incising"}}]},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27414","uid":"adlib-term-27414","uuid":"0f64a11c-42b0-3e78-b1cc-6e7f81d59006"},"summary_title":"riveting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Comb morion, for infantry use, with a blackened finish. Formed in one piece with a rounded crown that curves down at each side and rises to a fairly high roped, medial comb;  and an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up to a point at the front and rear.  The edge of the brim has a file-roped inward turn accompanied by a narrow, recessed border.  The comb is decorated with single incised lines at its crest, and pairs of incised lines at its base.  The base of the skull was originally encircled by eighteen round-headed lining-rivets fitted with brass rosette rivets externally, and circular iron washers internally.  Two of the rivets at the right side are missing, and many of the remainder lack their internal washers.  The surviving washers retain fragments of a linen lining-band.  One of the rivets at each side retains fragments of the leathers for the attachment of the missing cheek-pieces.  A pair of rivet-holes pierced at the nape, just above the level of the lining-rivets, served to attach a missing plume-holder.\nThe helmet shows a small crack at the right side of its brim, and a larger one at the front end of the left side of its brim."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"HEN.M.34-1933","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"HEN.M.34-1933"},{"priref":"18288","type":"priref","value":"18288"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18288","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/18288"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"J.S. Henderson Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-154334","uid":"adlib-agent-154334","uuid":"28c0c8e2-3ec7-3d3a-9e13-b60fa3a6b434"},"summary_title":"Henderson, James Stewart"}],"date":[{"earliest":1933,"latest":1933,"value":"1933-03-16"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1933-03-16"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1580,"latest":1580,"precision":"circa","value":"1580"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"According to tradition, these morions were supposed to have been acquired by W. H. Fenton from a storehouse in Spain, having been deposited there for use by the Spanish Armada in 1588, but never actually used.  However, in a letter dated 23 December 1969, Claude Blair informed Ian Eaves that he had been told by Theodore Egli, late armourer  to the Tower of London Armouries, and previously armourer to Samuel Fenton, that 'Fenton' (either W. H. or Samuel Fenton) had bought a whole lot of morions in Ireland between the World Wars."},{"value":"North Italian"},{"value":"The helmet retains the greater part of its original blackened finish.  It shows some minor pitting and wear."},{"value":"The morion forms part of a series of such helmets dispersed by Messrs Fenton & Sons of 11 New Oxford Street, London.  Other examples of the series are now to be seen in the Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds (A. R. Dufty & W. Reid, European Armour in the Tower of London, London, 1968, pl. CII (c).), the Glasgow Museum and Art Gallery, and the collections of Ian Eaves, London, and William Reid, London."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106402","uid":"adlib-term-106402","uuid":"7466a5d6-293f-3bbc-9672-fa9dd41712be"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Late"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106629","uid":"adlib-term-106629","uuid":"e1fb1a11-426b-3006-bf59-4126d48e87ca"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Italy"}],"summary_title":"Italy","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Italy"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40136","uid":"adlib-term-40136","uuid":"28e1cd6e-7c25-339f-8cd2-2aaae536a0c5"},"summary_title":"steel"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"38.5"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"27"},{"dimension":"Weight","units":"kg","value":"1.3"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"24.1"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"An undated, illustrated circular, formerly in the possession of Gerald I. Mungcam Esq. (photograph of it held by the Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds), shows that this was one of a series of such morions offered for sale by Fenton & Sons, 11 New Oxford Street, London, for a price of \u00a35. 5s. 0d. each. Mr James Stewart Henderson of  'Abbotsford', Downs Road, St Helen's Park, Hastings, Sussex. J.S. Henderson Bequest"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1811","uid":"adlib-publication-1811","uuid":"7cdb8cd2-00db-349a-8272-b3fa6227c61f"},"summary_title":"European Armour in the Tower of London"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109052","uid":"adlib-term-109052","uuid":"d3fb9252-67a2-32c6-aca9-1a6102ebd455"},"summary_title":"comb morion"}},"summary_title":"comb morion","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"formed in one piece with a rounded crown that curves down at each side and rises to a fairly high roped, medial comb;  and an integral brim that is turned down at each side and curves up to a point at the front and rear; hammered, shaped, riveted, with recessed borders, and incised and file-roped decoration on a blackened ground"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28775","uid":"adlib-term-28775","uuid":"bbe63841-d546-33c4-ab44-2958e6dce7b2"},"summary_title":"hammered"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-25884","uid":"adlib-term-25884","uuid":"86bb7058-7ded-3d65-8de1-80ad064ebbee"},"summary_title":"forming"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}}],"first_page_url":"?page=1","from":1,"last_page":1,"last_page_url":"?page=1","links":[{"url":null,"label":"&laquo; Previous","active":false},{"url":"?page=1","label":"1","active":true},{"url":null,"label":"Next &raquo;","active":false}],"next_page_url":null,"path":"","per_page":24,"prev_page_url":null,"to":10,"total":10}]