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Two men seated on either side of a table, with inscription 'Wee three Logerheads' and initials 'S' and 'M'"},{"value":"Earthenware press-moulded over a hump mould with decoration outlined in relief and applied in dark brown and pale brown slips under yellowish ead-glaze; reverse unglazed. Circular with curved sides and pie-crust border. Two men seated in high backed chairs face each other across a small round table on which stands a jug, bulbous bottle and candlestick with lighted candle. The man on the left is smoking is a pipe, the other is about to drink from a goblet which he holds in his right hand. Above are the words 'Wee three Logerheads' and on the extreme right and left of the dish, the initials .S' and 'M'."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"catalogue":"80","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-2376","uid":"adlib-exhibition-2376","uuid":"3e2208a0-ad25-3b64-b03f-cb63aa00fd02"},"summary_title":"Treasured Possessions from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"EC.3-1942","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"EC.3-1942"},{"priref":"76946","type":"priref","value":"76946"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76946","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76946"}],"inscription":[{"location":"on front at top near edge","method":"moulded in relief","transcription":[{"value":"Wee three Logerheads"}],"type":"inscription"},{"description":[{"value":"separated by the drinking scene"}],"location":"on left and right of front near edge","method":"moulded in relief","transcription":[{"value":"S M"}],"type":"initials"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with the Glaisher Fund"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-180732","uid":"adlib-agent-180732","uuid":"8e462bd8-0de9-3022-a7ef-04dc2772af66"},"summary_title":"Thomas, J. 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Possibly the dish was made for an inn, as two are known with the name The Three Loggerheads, one at Loggerheads, near Ashley, in Staffordshire, about 13 miles away from Burslem, and one at Mould in north Wales. The modern spelling of the name has double g."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109462","uid":"adlib-term-109462","uuid":"b92f85b7-9e09-3836-9da6-99d1f9a65b84"},"summary_title":"1720s"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113787","uid":"adlib-term-113787","uuid":"b3af5e0f-0c07-3b4c-a0e1-92620b827c8e"},"summary_title":"George I"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107736","uid":"adlib-term-107736","uuid":"e93a8dd1-d76d-320b-be9b-afa352e322a1"},"summary_title":"George II"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108171","uid":"adlib-term-108171","uuid":"c943fe08-bd72-32ab-823c-e1eeb56717b3"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Staffordshire"}],"summary_title":"Staffordshire","type":"region"}]],"summary_title":"Burslem"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42861","uid":"adlib-term-42861","uuid":"5b368285-f1a8-3dcf-a5b2-637fd3c3956c"},"summary_title":"earthenware"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","units":"cm","value":"35.3"}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-187306","uid":"adlib-media-187306","uuid":"b9c07e30-0d04-369d-bbb3-801b0294f17e"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa30\/ec_3_1942_1_201403_amt49_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1024},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":1012}]},"modified":1742596770159,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa30\/mid_ec_3_1942_1_201403_amt49_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":506},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1742596770159,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa30\/ec_3_1942_1_201403_amt49_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1024},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":1012}]},"modified":1742596770159,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa30\/preview_ec_3_1942_1_201403_amt49_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":253},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1742596770159,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-187307","uid":"adlib-media-187307","uuid":"4bd034de-f3e9-38aa-9e7d-c593e9766151"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa30\/ec_3_1942_2_201403_amt49_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1024},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":993}]},"modified":1742596758750,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa30\/mid_ec_3_1942_2_201403_amt49_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":516},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1742596758750,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa30\/ec_3_1942_2_201403_amt49_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1024},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":993}]},"modified":1742596758750,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa30\/preview_ec_3_1942_2_201403_amt49_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":258},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1742596758750,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"1","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-90855","uid":"adlib-term-90855","uuid":"b48207ec-774d-3e3e-8ab3-536996bc5dac"},"summary_title":"dish"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"J. 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Two  ale houses are recorded with the name 'The Three Logerheads', one near Mould in north Wales and the other near Ashley, in north Staffordshire. 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The dish is circular with deep curved sides, and a pie crust border made by adjacent impressions of an oval implement.  In the middle there are three arches, supported on columns with sturdy bases, resembling a reredos or screen in a church. The central archway encloses a rectangular panel with lettering in relief:  'Remember\/Lots Wife\/Luke:17:32\/1726'. Above is a standing woman wearing a bell-shaped skirt, flanked by angels with trumpets. On either side of the woman's head are the intials S and M in relief. The sides of the dish are decorated with three rows of trailed dark brown spots with smaller brown spots  in the spaces."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.201-1928","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.201-1928"},{"priref":"72995","type":"priref","value":"72995"},{"source":"Glaisher MS Catalogue, vol. 16","type":"old object number","value":"3599"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/72995","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/72995"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"separated by central figure"}],"location":"on front at top near rim","method":"moulded in relief","transcription":[{"value":"S M"}],"type":"initials"},{"description":[{"value":"Rectangular white paper stick on label with cut top corners, and a red line running round the left, top and right sides"}],"location":"in middle of base","method":"hand-written in black ink","transcription":[{"value":"3599.\/Moulded bowl\/shaped slipware\/dish inscribed\/\"SM\" and \"remem-\/ber Lot's wife\/Luke 17:32\/1726\"\/b. at the Solon\/sale Nov 26\/1912"}],"type":"label"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Dr J.W.L. 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'Remember Lot's Wife', word's spoken by Christ recorded in St Luke's Gospel, 17, verse 32 alluded to the story of Lot in the Old Testament book of Genesis, chapter 19. Lot was instructed by angels to take his family and leave Sodom before it was destroyed, and on no account to look back. On their journey Lot's wife disobeyed, and was transformed into a pillar of salt (verse 26). 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The author mentions another dish decorated with this subject, formly in the collection of Thomas Boynton, exhibited in the Burlington Fine Arts Club Exhibition in 1914 (C.8) and sold in the Boynton Sale, in 1920, lot 57.  For Part II, see pp. 48-51","page":"3-6","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200002188","uid":"adlib-publication-200002188","uuid":"c056316a-db03-39ca-af4d-fd3fc05f93f6"},"summary_title":"Samuel Malkin and the 'SM' Slipware Dishes I"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. For Samuel Malkin see pp. 100-108; a list of his known dishes is provided on pp. 104-6. 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The dish is circular with deep curved sides and a crinkled edge produced by making adjacent impressions with an oval implement. St George rides a horse towards the viewer's right, and spears the scaly dragon which lies on the ground below the horse. Behind St George is an inn sign inscribed in relief St\/George\/Dragon, with above, a coat-of-arms flanked by scrolls. The initials IB (JB) are moulded in relief below the horse, on either side of St George's leg."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.197-1928","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.197-1928"},{"priref":"72921","type":"priref","value":"72921"},{"source":"Glaisher MS Catalogue, vol. 34","type":"old object number","value":"4945"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/72921","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/72921"}],"inscription":[{"location":"on front on inn sign","method":"moulded in relief","transcription":[{"value":"St\/George\/Dragon"}],"type":"inscription"},{"description":[{"value":"the J appears as a dotted long tapering I"}],"location":"below horse","method":"integrally moulded","transcription":[{"value":"IB (JB)"}],"type":"initials"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Dr J. 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St George's legendary slaying of a dragon was a well-known story, and the George and Dragon was a popular name for inns and taverns. It therefore seems highly likely that dishes like this, which include a sign as part of the design, could have been made for one of them. A dish in the British Museum was probably made from the same mould, but is decorated in dark brown slip only, and has a dragon whose body had the same pattern all over it, except for the head, legs, wing, and tail. (inv. no. 1887,0307,D.43)"}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120935","uid":"adlib-term-120935","uuid":"e55efdaa-8842-3832-b593-b1b5b4f8bb79"},"summary_title":"18th Century, first half"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107139","uid":"adlib-term-107139","uuid":"9fd5ef13-3709-388f-b925-702787340e32"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Staffordshire"}],"summary_title":"Staffordshire","type":"region"}]],"summary_title":"England"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"pale red"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42861","uid":"adlib-term-42861","uuid":"5b368285-f1a8-3dcf-a5b2-637fd3c3956c"},"summary_title":"earthenware"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","units":"cm","value":"40.6"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"9.2"}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-38658","uid":"adlib-media-38658","uuid":"e9625d93-9be1-31c1-b7f6-a5f6bc234bb5"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa4\/C_197_1928.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":550},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":760}]},"modified":1742582758732,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa4\/mid_C_197_1928.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":362},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1742582758732,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa4\/C_197_1928.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":550},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":760}]},"modified":1742582758732,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa4\/preview_C_197_1928.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":181},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1742582758732,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-90855","uid":"adlib-term-90855","uuid":"b48207ec-774d-3e3e-8ab3-536996bc5dac"},"summary_title":"dish"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"F. 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Cf. also Fig. VII another version of this subject with a differently shaped title panel behind the rider and the initials S and M on either side of the rider's leg.","page":"3-6","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200002188","uid":"adlib-publication-200002188","uuid":"c056316a-db03-39ca-af4d-fd3fc05f93f6"},"summary_title":"Samuel Malkin and the 'SM' Slipware Dishes I"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 32, no. 53, a comparable St George and the Dragon dish, but with a differently shaped sign and arms behind St George, and the initials SM probably for Samuel Malkin (1668-1741)","page":"32","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3304","uid":"adlib-publication-3304","uuid":"02d040bc-65f1-3f07-abb2-2db5d02de3d5"},"summary_title":"The Frank P. and Harriet C. Burnap Collection of English Pottery in the William Rockhill Nelson Gallery"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. pp. 72-3, no. S14, a dish of comparable design with the initials SM for Samuel Malkin (1668-1741) below the horse. The position of the dragon and its tail  is different from their position on the Fitzwilliam's and British Museum's dishes. The author dates the dish to c. 1730. Cf. same pages, no. 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The dish is circular with deep curved sides and a crinkled edge, produced by adjacent impressions made with an oval ended implement or stick. The inside is decorated with a stylized tree bearing three large sunflower heads with petals alternately ochre and dark brown, and two tulip stems, one on each side of the tree. Above are two birds perching on the tulip stems, and in the middle between them is a rectangular frame enclosing the initials 'S M', separated by a dark brown slip square. 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Samuel Malkin\u2019s identity is known from a dish in the British Museum which is decorated with a clock face and the words \u2018Samuel Malkin\/The maker\/in burslam 17\u2019, possibly made in 1712 as the clock\u2019s hands point to twelve. The latest recorded dish bearing his initials is dated 1734, and he probably died in 1741. In 2008 Leeds Archaeological Fieldwork Society found fragments of sunflower tree dishes during a dig at the site of a pottery run by William Gough between 1739 and about 1775 at Crossgates, near Barnbow on the edge of Brown Moor in the parish of Barwick, near Leeds. . He employed potters from North Staffordshire, and archival sources show that Samuel Malkin junior (b. 1711 in Staffordshire), a mould maker had probably worked there as he was recorded at Brown Moor in 1745 and 1753 and at Whitkirk in 1744 and 1748. The pottery site was on the estate of the Gascoigne family of Barnbow Hall, and the pottery's position was confirmed by an estate map of 1772. 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November, 1913, lot 317;  sold for \u00a352  to Howgate.  Frank Partridge, London, from whom purchased for \u00a375 on 14 August 1916 by Dr J.W.L. 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The exterior is undecorated. Circular with deep curved sides and a pie crust edge produced by impressing a circular tool or stick. The front is decorated with a crowned head of Charles II amidst the branches of a stylized Boscobel Oak with two plants at its base, and the initials J B (script J) on either side of the trunk."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.205-1928","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.205-1928"},{"priref":"73053","type":"priref","value":"73053"},{"source":"Glaisher MS Catalogue, vol. 15","type":"old object number","value":"3533"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/73053","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/73053"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"rectangular white paper stick on label with cut upper corners, and a double red line round three sides"}],"location":"on base","method":"hand-written in black ink","transcription":[{"value":"No 3533\/Slipware dish\/with King Charles\/in the oak &\/initials J B\/b. in London\/June 17 1912"}],"type":"label"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Dr J.W.L. 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