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Circular with a wide rim, and deep well, standing on a fooring with a suspension hole.  The dish is heavy for its size. The well has a turquoise (bleu c\u00e9leste) ground with a central circular reserve framed by a chased gold band. Within it is a wreath made up of branches of laurel and myrtle,  tied with a gold bow at the bottom.  At the top the branches meet on either side of a gold Imperial crown. Within the wreath is a large script E made up of pink and blue flowers in monogram with 'II' in gold, for Ekaterina II. The rim has white inner and outer borders decorated with small floral sprays separated by husks. Beween them is a broad turquoise band decorated with finely tooled gold foliated scrolls, interupted by three small oval reserves and three larger horizontal oval reserves, each painted en grisaille on a reddish-brown ground to imitate cameos. The small reserves enclose profile heads, respectively of a young woman, a young man, and Pan. The larger reserves enclose mythological scenes from Ovid's Metamorphoses: Apollo and Daphne from Book 1; The competition between Apollo and Marsyas, and the Flaying of Marsyas from Book 6. 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which have been dispersed during the last fifty years which (by order of the Executors), lot 95, 108 guineas. D.M. Currie; Mrs Alistair Currie, sold Christie's, 13 June 1946,  Catalogue of Old French Furniture and S\u00e8vres Porcelain . .. p. 7,, lot 55 sold for 78 guineas to  F. Partridge for L.C.G. Clarke, MA, Leckhampton, Cambridge (1881-1960)."}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"role":[{"value":"same service"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-93592","uid":"adlib-object-93592","uuid":"38f70bab-d288-34f4-8dd0-c0fbf534c2d1"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-89400","uid":"adlib-term-89400","uuid":"194f8c99-93e1-30de-9465-9209222dafaa"},"summary_title":"jug"}},"summary_title":"jug"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-6030","uid":"adlib-publication-6030","uuid":"493da1ea-dbf5-35b7-b1c3-1b4dac45a4cd"},"summary_title":"Catalogue of\/the Splendid Collection formed by the Right Honourable the late Earl of Dudley from the most celebrated cabinets which have been dispersed during the last fifty years which (by order of the Executors),Will be sold by Auction by Messrs. Christie, Manson & Woods at their Great Rooms 8 King Street, St James\u2019s Square"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. Illustrated, pp. 377-83, on p. 381, fig. 13","page":"p. 381","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200000779","uid":"adlib-publication-200000779","uuid":"23351138-8d80-3072-8cc1-3cf4e9f33fdc"},"summary_title":"Louis Clarke as a Collector"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 29, short text with colour illustration","page":"29","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001843","uid":"adlib-publication-200001843","uuid":"4fa33587-103a-3608-9de5-1afa6891542b"},"summary_title":"Earth and Fire"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 162, illustrated with short text","page":"162","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-382","uid":"adlib-publication-382","uuid":"ee5148de-e3eb-3d38-88db-9a331edf70b6"},"summary_title":"Treasures of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. p. 36, no. 11 where the whole service is listed","page":"36","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-4634","uid":"adlib-publication-4634","uuid":"d0262d0c-496d-3bf6-a95b-8c6d7ada2ceb"},"summary_title":"Les Grands Services de S\u00e8vres"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. pp. 322-7, M. Kasakevitch, 'Le Service de Porcelain de Catherine II de Russie',  where the entire service is listed n p. 325, and catalogue nos. 232-55.","page":"322-7","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5983","uid":"adlib-publication-5983","uuid":"a8deeedb-4869-3a50-a871-c3d2d0f2fbc7"},"summary_title":"Versailles et les Tables Royales en Europe XVII\u00e8me - XIX\u00e8me si\u00e8cles"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. and mention, vol. III, pp. 601-06, service  79-13, for the Empress Catherine of Russia:  the commission, components, date of manufacture and delivery,  painters and gilders employed on it, current locations and sales of pieces from the service. The Fitzwilliam's dish is mentioned on p. 604, with an incorrect accession number C.19-1961.","page":"601-06","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5542","uid":"adlib-publication-5542","uuid":"2a50a06d-9569-3541-8bd6-d98d1f9c6081"},"summary_title":"S\u00e8vres Plates and Services of the 18th Century"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. pp. 130-52, nos. 129-811 for the pieces which remain in the Hermitage. Cf. 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Vol. II, pp. 762-82, two wine-bottle coolers, and four ice-cream coolers from the Empress Catherine Service, nos. 474-5 and 476-9. The author describes the history, design, and composition of the service,  and the techniques employed, including the method of transfer printing the painted cameos. A sheet of heads in reverse, including Pan, is illustrated on p. 765. The Fitzwilliam's plate is mentioned on pp. 767 and 781","page":"762-82","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-2709","uid":"adlib-publication-2709","uuid":"e4899c4a-b889-3004-9341-697b98920a9f"},"summary_title":"The Wallace Collection, Catalogue of S\u00e8vres Porcelain"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. 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Thomson, probably for the Earl of Dudley; Earl of Dudley, sold Christie's, London, 21 May 1886, lot 96 or 97; sold to Grindely.","page":"24-5","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-4838","uid":"adlib-publication-4838","uuid":"a6f6fa46-1bdb-30fe-b7f7-d3226b96004a"},"summary_title":"Porcelain et Fa\u00efence Fran\u00e7aises, Mobilier et Objets d'Art, 8 December 1990"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 87, lot 289, a plate from the collection of the late Robert Clarke, dated AA for 1778 with painter's mark of Dodin and FB for Fran\u00e7ois-Marie Barrat. D. 16.5 cm. 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The vase is in the shape of a slender beehive made of wickerwork, pierced at the base. The cover is moulded to resemble thatch and has a ring handle in the shape of a doubled over sheaf of corn, tied at the junction with the cover, so that ears of corn radiate from it. Two of each group of three vertical osiers on the vase, the corn stalks and the edges of the thatch on the cover are gilded. The vase stands on a separate square base, decorated with gold scrolls round the outer edges. One of a pair with C.3.2 & A-1955"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.3.1 & A-1955","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.3.1 & A-1955"},{"priref":"93539","type":"priref","value":"93539"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/93539","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/93539"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Given by the Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149645","uid":"adlib-agent-149645","uuid":"10925b71-6838-30f7-a8dd-b68a2afaa14d"},"summary_title":"The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"date":[{"earliest":1955,"latest":1955,"value":"1955-05-26"}],"method":{"value":"given"},"note":[{"value":"See object's file for letter from Miss Rosalind Savill, Wallace Collection, dated 24th June, 1991, in which she gives a possible provenance for the vases"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1768,"from":{"earliest":1768,"era":["CE"],"latest":1768,"precision":"circa","value":"1768"},"latest":1769,"note":[{"value":"Possibly earlier; the bases were added at an unknown later date"}],"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1769,"era":["CE"],"latest":1769,"value":"1769"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"production"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-161360","uid":"adlib-agent-161360","uuid":"7b3ff8f7-d7ff-380d-8d45-22cbd06ada8e"},"summary_title":"S\u00e8vres Porcelain Manufactory"}],"note":[{"value":"This rare model was the first of two beehive-shaped ornamental  vases produced by S\u00e8vres. The plaster model (without a base) was no. 25 in the 1814 inventory of work 1740-80, and was illustrated by Albert Troude  as  \u2018vase ruche, no. 1\u2019. On accession this vase and its pair (C.3.2 & A-1955)  were attributed to Vincennes, but this is not supported by the only documentary records so far found for them by Tamara Pr\u00e9aud, the archivist at S\u00e8vres, which were in 1769 and 1775. The inventory of stock taken on 1 January 1769 listed two vases and their bases in the biscuit ready for glazing, valued at 48 livres each. Four 'vase ruche' were recorded as having fired successfully in the 'Etat de d\u00e9fournement de Couverte du 1er Avril 1769', under moulded pieces (Bibl. d\u2019Institut de France MS 5675, p. 44).This suggests that two were made between 1 January and 1 April. In December 1769 a pair were  recorded in the sale's records as bought by the duc de Praslin for 240 livres each. (Vy 4 fol. 193), which might have been the Fitzwilliam's pair.  Two vases russe in the white at 48 livres were listed in the inventory of 1 January 1774 and two were sold to a Madame Luillier on 7 August 1775 for 120 livres each (Vy5, 23)."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106496","uid":"adlib-term-106496","uuid":"bd563695-7339-3178-a8c4-251899070993"},"summary_title":"18th Century, 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Lion of Paris, probably Adolphe Lion  47 Faubourg St Honor\u00e9 Paris, VIIIe, or his son Charles who took the business on his father's death, from whom purchased by Mr Cecil Gould."}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-93540","uid":"adlib-object-93540","uuid":"27ef8703-8a8b-3e2b-9538-09601202f351"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-89480","uid":"adlib-term-89480","uuid":"f1ea518e-351c-3f42-b2a7-db0f8559fa2c"},"summary_title":"vase"}},"summary_title":"vase"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3853","uid":"adlib-publication-3853","uuid":"0be1a158-1198-3ef1-a2ff-6cf03f3e7bb5"},"summary_title":"Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum, Forty-seventh Annual Report, for the Year 1955"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3686","uid":"adlib-publication-3686","uuid":"0738c268-b7f0-313d-a9df-736938310b1f"},"summary_title":"Choix de Mod\u00e8les de la Manufacture Nationale de S\u00e8vres appartenant au Mus\u00e9e C\u00e9ramique"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. 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The authors note that the inventory of 1st January 1769 includes '2 ruches e leurs bazes 48\/961' in biscuit ready for glazing, and that there was an order in December 1769 which could refer to these: '\u00e0 Monsgr le duc de Praslin 2 vazes en ruches 240\/480' (Vy 4 fo 193).","page":"175","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3651","uid":"adlib-publication-3651","uuid":"b6570ad2-e4e9-30b7-8f3d-5e91ee060031"},"summary_title":"S\u00e8vres des Origines \u00e0 nos Jours"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-7686","uid":"adlib-publication-7686","uuid":"450b2e5b-5b07-3cfe-9447-d3d96255d506"},"summary_title":"Vincennes and early S\u00e8vres Porcelain from the Belvedere Collection"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. illustrated, with C.3.2 & A-1955, p. 21","page":"21","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-400002366","uid":"adlib-publication-400002366","uuid":"06f92f4f-e0c1-3a3b-97d4-7582d9015909"},"summary_title":"Les 'Vases Ruche', une acquisition exceptionelle pour le Mus\u00e9e de S\u00e8vres"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-9010","uid":"adlib-term-9010","uuid":"ecd03def-5d2a-3b43-bb92-76be16fbabf6"},"summary_title":"Rococo"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"relation":"object name","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-62406","uid":"adlib-term-62406","uuid":"f43dfbda-0c84-3b31-bc5d-0c7d52546a5c"},"summary_title":"beehive"},{"@link":{"relation":"plant","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-31179","uid":"adlib-term-31179","uuid":"a4e866cb-8b3f-3a4e-9cb3-e2ddbdf9ebc1"},"summary_title":"corn"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"beehive"}],"summary_title":"beehive"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"corn"}],"summary_title":"corn"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-89480","uid":"adlib-term-89480","uuid":"f1ea518e-351c-3f42-b2a7-db0f8559fa2c"},"summary_title":"vase"}},"summary_title":"vase","title":[{"value":"Beehive Vase (vase ruche no. 1)"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-82542","_score":17.554031,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592999705000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-82542","indexed":1755194523428,"modified":1609860987000,"processed":1755194515997,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-82542","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/82542","uuid":"c8da53d3-f05a-3a6c-8814-fa7b99a85d76","version":4},"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-174511","uid":"adlib-agent-174511","uuid":"08f45d1a-fd5c-3b6b-8c5f-a05374801845"},"summary_title":"Duke of Kent"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-178544","uid":"adlib-agent-178544","uuid":"4038e927-d2b6-3fab-be3f-3b3906f0c125"},"summary_title":"Pompadour, Madame de"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37637","uid":"adlib-term-37637","uuid":"89b09133-dc0a-3a88-bd40-5aef1ad30ecb"},"summary_title":"soft-paste porcelain"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"blue"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-32638","uid":"adlib-term-32638","uuid":"97b8d1a5-7b8f-3a2a-a275-7d001aeaae2b"},"summary_title":"enamel"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-39593","uid":"adlib-term-39593","uuid":"e3e2a3f8-2433-3f63-9bcf-e776644d312d"},"summary_title":"gold"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"in blue enamel"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28681","uid":"adlib-term-28681","uuid":"c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559"},"summary_title":"gilding"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","units":"cm","value":"10.2"}]},"name":"Foot"},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"24"}]},"name":"Over Cover"}],"content":{"motifs":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-115","uid":"adlib-term-115","uuid":"94d65983-dea2-361b-b187-a968c98ab1d8"},"summary_title":"Nature"}]},"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain with pierced shoulders and cover, painted in blue enamel with sprays of flowers, and gilded"},{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain painted in blue enamel and gilding. The vase stands on a circular pedestal foot. The ovoid body contracts above the widest point to the circular mouth thus forming a shoulder. The domed cover is surmounted by a finial in the shape of a large and a small carnation on a stem. The shoulder of the vase, and the cover, are each pierced with six oval apertures surrounded by stylised foliage in low relief. The shoulder of the vase is at a slightly lower level that the rest of the body and is divided from it by a gold band with curves below the apertures. The white ground is decorated with sprays of flowers in blue enamel, and the carnation finial is touched with blue. There are two bands of gilding round the foot and serrated bands round the junction of the foot and body and round the lip and on  the edge of the cover. The moulding round the apertures and the stem of the finial are gilded.\nA pair with C.13.1 & A-1947."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.13.2 & A-1947","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.13.2 & A-1947"},{"priref":"82542","type":"priref","value":"82542"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/82542","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/82542"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"interlaced L's enclosing A with a crown above"}],"location":"on base of vase in centre","method":"painted in blue enamel","type":"factory mark"},{"location":"on base of vase","method":"incised","transcription":[{"value":"3"}],"type":"incised mark"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Given by the Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149645","uid":"adlib-agent-149645","uuid":"10925b71-6838-30f7-a8dd-b68a2afaa14d"},"summary_title":"The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"date":[{"earliest":1947,"latest":1910,"value":"1947-10"}],"method":{"value":"given"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1947-10. The price was for the pair of vases"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1753,"from":{"earliest":1753,"era":["CE"],"latest":1753,"precision":"circa","value":"1753"},"latest":1754,"note":[{"value":"The date letter A was assigned in 1845 to 1753, more recently to late 1753 and part of 1754, and in 2014 proposed by Peters to have been introduced in 1754."}],"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1754,"era":["CE"],"latest":1754,"value":"1754"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"factory"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-140732","uid":"adlib-agent-140732","uuid":"1cccf6bc-5e51-3e11-a849-d05785821974"},"summary_title":"Vincennes Porcelain Manufactory"}],"note":[{"value":"This is a pot-pourri Pompadour of the third size. The form was designed by the goldsmith and bronze-founder, Jean-Claude Duplessis (d. 1774), who worked for Vincennes and S\u00e8vres between c. 1748 and 1774. This vase and its pair may have been the two mentioned in a garde robe of the H\u00f4tel de Pompadour in the probate inventory of Madame de Pompadour in 1764, see Documentation."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106496","uid":"adlib-term-106496","uuid":"bd563695-7339-3178-a8c4-251899070993"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Mid"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113744","uid":"adlib-term-113744","uuid":"da105475-9705-3ee7-94ad-24892e6217d4"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"France"}],"summary_title":"France","type":"country"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Val-de-Marne"}],"summary_title":"Val-de-Marne","type":"region"}]],"summary_title":"Vincennes"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"presumed lead-glaze"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107733","uid":"adlib-term-107733","uuid":"00160189-e3ce-3796-a88b-5aa8d6c808c4"},"summary_title":"lead-glaze"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37637","uid":"adlib-term-37637","uuid":"89b09133-dc0a-3a88-bd40-5aef1ad30ecb"},"summary_title":"soft-paste porcelain"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","units":"cm","value":"14.8"}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-53537","uid":"adlib-media-53537","uuid":"38f24616-63dd-3d5b-9ce4-017ab1e3bed6"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa23\/C_13_1_20_26_2013_2_20_26_20A_1947.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":627},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":760}]},"modified":1742584207052,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa23\/mid_C_13_1_20_26_2013_2_20_26_20A_1947.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":413},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1742584207052,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa23\/C_13_1_20_26_2013_2_20_26_20A_1947.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":627},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":760}]},"modified":1742584207052,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa23\/preview_C_13_1_20_26_2013_2_20_26_20A_1947.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":206},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1742584207052,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-89257","uid":"adlib-term-89257","uuid":"2707da46-9e7a-3109-9af7-6b0e5d567eee"},"summary_title":"pot-pourri vase"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107478","uid":"adlib-term-107478","uuid":"81002e74-5083-37b8-a429-4a303fc40695"},"summary_title":"cover"}},{"type":"factory name","value":"pot-pourri Pompadour"}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"The late Duke of Kent; Christie's, 13 March 1947, Old English Furniture and Fine Porcelain, the property of Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, p. 13, lot 163. Purchased from the Antique Porcelain Company, October, 1947 for \u00a3140."}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-82541","uid":"adlib-object-82541","uuid":"44300eb1-d90f-33ec-a965-2e745b14e5db"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-89257","uid":"adlib-term-89257","uuid":"2707da46-9e7a-3109-9af7-6b0e5d567eee"},"summary_title":"pot-pourri vase"}},"summary_title":"pot-pourri vase"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 13, lot 163","page":"p. 13","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3649","uid":"adlib-publication-3649","uuid":"b128d330-e62e-36f9-a7a3-560e5e353508"},"summary_title":"Old English Furniture and Fine Porcelain, the property of Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. pp. 36-49, on p. 42, both bases","page":"pp. 36-49","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001236","uid":"adlib-publication-200001236","uuid":"9b874fca-2cd8-30bb-bbf8-947f03505897"},"summary_title":"Madame de Pompadour et Vincennes\/S\u00e8vres, Chronologie d'une Passion"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. For the shape Pot-pourri Pompadour, see pp. 93-4, nos. 226-233, examples with different decoration.","page":"pp. 93-4","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3134","uid":"adlib-publication-3134","uuid":"3aca7c2c-770f-3903-8496-0510265bed08"},"summary_title":"Porcelaines de Vincennes, Les Origines de S\u00e8vres"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. For the shape's history and other examples, see I, pp. 127-134, the Fitzwilliam Museum example mentioned on p. 129 as possibly from the garde-robe of the Hotel de Pompadour, and on p. 132, under Shape A, third size, (g). The Wallace examples C.239-40 are 1756 with later decoration.","page":"pp. 127-34","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-2709","uid":"adlib-publication-2709","uuid":"e4899c4a-b889-3004-9341-697b98920a9f"},"summary_title":"The Wallace Collection, Catalogue of S\u00e8vres Porcelain"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. An example painted with blue floral sprays, marked with interlaced Ls and dot, and with later ormolu mounts, formerly in the Wilfred J. Sainsbury Collection, see p. 5, fig. VI without mounts, and fig. VII with mounts.","page":"3-8","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001233","uid":"adlib-publication-200001233","uuid":"b1537651-1d4d-344c-a2b9-f900cb24d80d"},"summary_title":"Vincennes Porcelain"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 38, lot 144, the property of W.J. Sainsbury, the mounted vase with monochrome blue flowers (see also Vincennes Porcelain, 1954). From the Burdett Coutts Collection, The Fitzwilliam's vases were mentioned.","page":"38","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3650","uid":"adlib-publication-3650","uuid":"a6c9b778-9484-30c5-8834-65c60bb2e6ba"},"summary_title":"Important Continental Porcelain and Pottery"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 137, no. 42, with different decoration.","page":"p. 137","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3651","uid":"adlib-publication-3651","uuid":"b6570ad2-e4e9-30b7-8f3d-5e91ee060031"},"summary_title":"S\u00e8vres des Origines \u00e0 nos Jours"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. pp. 99-101, no. 57 a pot-pourri Pompadour painted in blue enamel with garlands of flowers and birds, marked with crossed Ls, c. 1752-4. The Fitzwilliam's examples are mentioned on p. 99 as possibly the pair from the garde robe of Madame de Pompadour.","page":"99-101","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-2724","uid":"adlib-publication-2724","uuid":"e1cfd19f-1a09-348b-8813-f71b68d85f84"},"summary_title":"French Eighteenth-Century Porcelain at the Wadsworth Atheneum, The J. Pierpont Morgan Collection"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 262, lot 428, a pot-pourri Pompadour of the third size, painted in blue of c. 1752 with slightly later mounts. Estimate $4-6,000. This vase is the one from the W.J. Sainsbury collection. The Fitzwilliam's pair are mentioned.","page":"262","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5821","uid":"adlib-publication-5821","uuid":"94ff8ef3-49fd-3381-b39f-ee376ddc0509"},"summary_title":"The Collections of Hanns and Elisabeth Weinberg and the Antique Company of New York, Important European Ceramics and Objects of Vertu"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-7713","uid":"adlib-publication-7713","uuid":"13ecce43-21cf-3376-aa97-9167d26f86b9"},"summary_title":"An examination of Vincennes and early S\u00e8vres date letters. A transcript of the talk given at the French Porcelain Society Study Day on 17 June 2014"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-9010","uid":"adlib-term-9010","uuid":"ecd03def-5d2a-3b43-bb92-76be16fbabf6"},"summary_title":"Rococo"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"relation":"plant","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107622","uid":"adlib-term-107622","uuid":"523e46be-6c51-3455-8391-3ea334aab2f0"},"summary_title":"flowers"},{"@link":{"relation":"plant","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108450","uid":"adlib-term-108450","uuid":"2abaabcd-7ef8-3781-b95a-52e78269140a"},"summary_title":"carnation"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"flowers"}],"summary_title":"flowers"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"carnation"}],"summary_title":"carnation"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-89257","uid":"adlib-term-89257","uuid":"2707da46-9e7a-3109-9af7-6b0e5d567eee"},"summary_title":"pot-pourri vase"}},"summary_title":"pot-pourri vase","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"soft-paste porcelain, thrown, pierced, painted overglaze in blue enamel and gilded; the flower finial hand-modelled."}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120082","uid":"adlib-term-120082","uuid":"ea83ed85-6b07-3e7e-83fc-440cfda22f7e"},"summary_title":"throwing"}},{"note":[{"value":"presumed lead-glaze"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120062","uid":"adlib-term-120062","uuid":"d05176fb-17b8-3888-bba1-6c5e6c77d206"},"summary_title":"lead-glazing"}}],"title":[{"value":"Pot-pourri Pompadour"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-82570","_score":17.554031,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592996729000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-82570","indexed":1755194528118,"modified":1609849852000,"processed":1755194515997,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-82570","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/82570","uuid":"831e9a91-8b26-37ee-9fd7-9bf092bc2aae","version":7},"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-161362","uid":"adlib-agent-161362","uuid":"d1288bdc-73de-34c6-86d1-0acf56e103d7"},"summary_title":"Gould, Cecil"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37637","uid":"adlib-term-37637","uuid":"89b09133-dc0a-3a88-bd40-5aef1ad30ecb"},"summary_title":"soft-paste porcelain"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"blue, pale green, greyish-green, yellow, brownish-orange, dark pink, and mauve"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107563","uid":"adlib-term-107563","uuid":"38dcd825-1de1-3222-82c6-15a95729b5ff"},"summary_title":"enamels"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-39593","uid":"adlib-term-39593","uuid":"e3e2a3f8-2433-3f63-9bcf-e776644d312d"},"summary_title":"gold"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"in blue, pale green, greyish-green, yellow, brownish-orange, dark pink, and mauve enamels"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28681","uid":"adlib-term-28681","uuid":"c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559"},"summary_title":"gilding"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","units":"cm","value":"13.5"}]},"name":"Foot"}],"content":{"motifs":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-115","uid":"adlib-term-115","uuid":"94d65983-dea2-361b-b187-a968c98ab1d8"},"summary_title":"Nature"}]},"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain painted in polychrome enamels with bouquets of flowers and gilded"},{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain, moulded, and decorated with painting in blue, pale green, greyish-green, yellow, brownish-orange, dark pink, and mauve enamels, and gilding. The glaze is slightly speckled inside and outside. The vase stands on a D-shaped solid base. The back of the bowl is almost flat with a depression on either side of the centre. The front is curved, and divided into two lobes, separated by stylised palms in relief which curve below each lobe and rise to form small handles at each end. The wavy upper edge is divided and folded back at each end. Each of the lobes is painted with a bouquet of flowers. The relief leaves are touched with blue and gold; the upper edge is feathered in blue, and there are gold bands round the upper edge, and round the edge of the base.\nA pair with C.4B-1955."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.4A-1955","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.4A-1955"},{"priref":"82570","type":"priref","value":"82570"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/82570","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/82570"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"the dots are one above the other"}],"location":"on base","method":"painted in blue enamel onto the unglazed body","transcription":[{"value":"interlaced, foliate Ls with a group of three dots above, three in the centre and one below"}],"type":"mark"},{"description":[{"value":"an illegible inscription in which some letters are readable"}],"location":"on base","method":"hand-written, probably in ink, appearing pale brown","type":"inscription"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with the Leverton Harris Fund"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-161362","uid":"adlib-agent-161362","uuid":"d1288bdc-73de-34c6-86d1-0acf56e103d7"},"summary_title":"Gould, Cecil"}],"date":[{"earliest":1955,"latest":1955,"value":"1955-05-26"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1955-05-26"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1751,"from":{"earliest":1751,"era":["CE"],"latest":1751,"precision":"circa","value":"1751"},"latest":1752,"note":[{"value":"Perhaps c.1750-1, see documentation Eriksen and Bellaigue, 1987"}],"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1752,"era":["CE"],"latest":1752,"value":"1752"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"factory"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-140732","uid":"adlib-agent-140732","uuid":"1cccf6bc-5e51-3e11-a849-d05785821974"},"summary_title":"Vincennes Porcelain Manufactory"}],"note":[{"value":"This open bowl-like flower vase, is likely to have been the form referred to in the Vincennes factory's records as a 'cuvette \u00e0 fleurs' or a 'pot \u00e0 fleur'. With its pair, C.4B-1955, it may have formed part of a garniture of three vases, with a larger one in the centre. \n\nIn the absence of other wide bowl-like Vincennes flower vases during the early 1750s, Eriksen and Bellaigue  (see Documentation 1987) identified this form as probably corresponding to a garniture of vases, listed twice, once as 'vases \u00e0 fleurs' and again as 'cuvettes \u00e0 fleurs' in the probate inventory of Jean-Henry-Louis Orry de Fulvy (1703-51), which was begun on 26  May 1751, and is now in the Archives Nationales.  In the inventory of the factory's stock taken of 1 October 1752 among the glazed wares there were five chimney garnitures in the form of bowls for flowers each defective costing 100 livres and amounting to 500 livres, which were still unsold in the inventory of 1 April 1753. (MNS I 7,p. 23) The report of the biscuit firing of 4 November 1752 included under moulded ware, one 'cuvette a fleur' of the first size and two of the second size which seems likely to have been another garniture of this type.  (Ledger in the Institut de France, MS 5673, p. 3. ) \n\nIt seems plausible to imagine that the large central vase resembled the one filled with an arrangement of porcelain flowers on metal stems acquired by the Mus\u00e9e national de C\u00e9ramique, S\u00e8vres in 1983 (MNC 25058). The museum already owned a pair of matching smaller bowls. (MNC 24427.1, 2), similar to the Fitzwilliam\u2019s but having pink edges, which suggests that they may have been decorated before July 1751 when the factory's chemist, Jean Helot, introduced a blue enamel. The Fitzwilliam's examples were probably made between that date and the introduction of the date lettering system in 1753. Another of the smaller size bowls with pink edges is in the Toledo Museum of Art, Ohio (71.147), and another with blue edges was sold at Christies, New York, on 24 October 2012, lot 21.  The bowls were also made with turquoise grounds."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106496","uid":"adlib-term-106496","uuid":"bd563695-7339-3178-a8c4-251899070993"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Mid"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-15538","uid":"adlib-term-15538","uuid":"e4001da7-ed48-3271-a6fb-c7f54095a1ad"},"summary_title":"Louis XV"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113744","uid":"adlib-term-113744","uuid":"da105475-9705-3ee7-94ad-24892e6217d4"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"France"}],"summary_title":"France","type":"country"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Val-de-Marne"}],"summary_title":"Val-de-Marne","type":"region"}]],"summary_title":"Vincennes"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"except underside of base; presumed 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The vase is in the shape of a slender beehive made of wickerwork, pierced at the base The cover is moulded to resemble thatch and has a ring handle composed of a doubled over sheaf of corn, tied at the junction with the cover, so that ears of corn radiate from it. Two of each group of three vertical osiers on the vase, the corn stalks and the edges of the thatch on the cover are gilded. The vase stands on a separate square base, decorated with gold scrolls round the outer edges, to which it is attached by bolts. One of a pair with C.3.1 & A-1955"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.3.2 & A-1955","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.3.2 & A-1955"},{"priref":"93540","type":"priref","value":"93540"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/93540","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/93540"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Given by the Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149645","uid":"adlib-agent-149645","uuid":"10925b71-6838-30f7-a8dd-b68a2afaa14d"},"summary_title":"The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"date":[{"earliest":1955,"latest":1955,"value":"1955-05-26"}],"method":{"value":"given"},"note":[{"value":"See object's file for letter from Miss Rosalind Savill, Wallace Collection, dated 24th June, 1991, in which she gives a possible provenance for the vases."}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1768,"from":{"earliest":1768,"era":["CE"],"latest":1768,"precision":"circa","value":"1768"},"latest":1769,"note":[{"value":"Possibly earlier. 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The inventory of stock taken on 1 January 1769 listed two vases and their bases in the biscuit ready for glazing, valued at 48 livres each. Four 'vase ruche' were recorded as having fired successfully in the 'Etat de d\u00e9fournement de Couverte du 1er Avril 1769', under moulded pieces (Bibl. d\u2019Institut de France MS 5675, p. 44).This suggests that two were made between 1 January and 1 April. In December 1769 a pair were  recorded in the sale's records as bought by the duc de Praslin for 240 livres each. (Vy 4 fol. 193), which might have been the Fitzwilliam's pair.  Two vases russe in the white at 48 livres were listed in the inventory of 1 January 1774 and two were sold to a Madame Luillier on 7 August 1775 for 120 livres each (Vy5, 23)."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106496","uid":"adlib-term-106496","uuid":"bd563695-7339-3178-a8c4-251899070993"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Mid"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113750","uid":"adlib-term-113750","uuid":"9c94e435-9cde-38f2-b190-3a9ff2a77005"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"France"}],"summary_title":"France","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"S\u00e8vres"}]}]},"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"24.7"}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-200412","uid":"adlib-media-200412","uuid":"27cbfb4c-37a4-3425-b637-e0c5af5293b0"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa35\/C_3_1_20_26_20A_1955_C_3_2_20_26_20A_1955_1_200902_mfj22_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1024},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":683}]},"modified":1616245857092,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa35\/mid_C_3_1_20_26_20A_1955_C_3_2_20_26_20A_1955_1_200902_mfj22_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":750},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1616245857092,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa35\/C_3_1_20_26_20A_1955_C_3_2_20_26_20A_1955_1_200902_mfj22_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1024},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":683}]},"modified":1616245857092,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa35\/preview_C_3_1_20_26_20A_1955_C_3_2_20_26_20A_1955_1_200902_mfj22_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":375},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1616245857092,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-200413","uid":"adlib-media-200413","uuid":"cd205e9d-3f00-3b6f-a874-68a9a1443686"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa35\/C_3_1_20_26_20A_1955_C_3_2_20_26_20A_1955_2_200902_mfj22_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1024},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":683}]},"modified":1616278251639,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa35\/mid_C_3_1_20_26_20A_1955_C_3_2_20_26_20A_1955_2_200902_mfj22_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":750},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1616278251639,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa35\/C_3_1_20_26_20A_1955_C_3_2_20_26_20A_1955_2_200902_mfj22_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":1024},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":683}]},"modified":1616278251639,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa35\/preview_C_3_1_20_26_20A_1955_C_3_2_20_26_20A_1955_2_200902_mfj22_dc2.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":375},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1616278251639,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"1","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-89480","uid":"adlib-term-89480","uuid":"f1ea518e-351c-3f42-b2a7-db0f8559fa2c"},"summary_title":"vase"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107478","uid":"adlib-term-107478","uuid":"81002e74-5083-37b8-a429-4a303fc40695"},"summary_title":"cover"}},{"type":"other name","value":"vase ruche no. 1"},{"type":"factory name","value":"vase ruche"}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Posibly Baudin Collection; sold Paris, 12-13 January 1843, lot 131,  'Deux vases a ruche, imitation de Saxe'. 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Lion of Paris from whom was purchased by Mr Cecil Gould; purchased for \u00a3450 and given by The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum, June 1955"}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-93539","uid":"adlib-object-93539","uuid":"8a9f6dad-9894-30f2-aedf-cd52850582d4"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-89480","uid":"adlib-term-89480","uuid":"f1ea518e-351c-3f42-b2a7-db0f8559fa2c"},"summary_title":"vase"}},"summary_title":"vase"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3853","uid":"adlib-publication-3853","uuid":"0be1a158-1198-3ef1-a2ff-6cf03f3e7bb5"},"summary_title":"Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum, Forty-seventh Annual Report, for the Year 1955"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3686","uid":"adlib-publication-3686","uuid":"0738c268-b7f0-313d-a9df-736938310b1f"},"summary_title":"Choix de Mod\u00e8les de la Manufacture Nationale de S\u00e8vres appartenant au Mus\u00e9e C\u00e9ramique"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. 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The authors note that the inventory of 1st January 1769 includes '2 ruches e leurs bazes 48\/961' in biscuit ready for glazing, and that there was an order in December 1769 which could refer to these: '\u00e0 Monsgr le duc de Praslin 2 vazes en ruches 240\/4801' (vy 4 fo 193).","page":"175","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3651","uid":"adlib-publication-3651","uuid":"b6570ad2-e4e9-30b7-8f3d-5e91ee060031"},"summary_title":"S\u00e8vres des Origines \u00e0 nos Jours"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. , p. 161, no. 96, a vase Parseval with an added base of 1821.","page":"161","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-7686","uid":"adlib-publication-7686","uuid":"450b2e5b-5b07-3cfe-9447-d3d96255d506"},"summary_title":"Vincennes and early S\u00e8vres Porcelain from the Belvedere Collection"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. illustrated, with C.3.2 & A-1955, p. 21","page":"21","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-400002366","uid":"adlib-publication-400002366","uuid":"06f92f4f-e0c1-3a3b-97d4-7582d9015909"},"summary_title":"Les 'Vases Ruche', une acquisition exceptionelle pour le Mus\u00e9e de S\u00e8vres"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-9010","uid":"adlib-term-9010","uuid":"ecd03def-5d2a-3b43-bb92-76be16fbabf6"},"summary_title":"Rococo"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"relation":"place type","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-62406","uid":"adlib-term-62406","uuid":"f43dfbda-0c84-3b31-bc5d-0c7d52546a5c"},"summary_title":"beehive"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"beehive"}],"summary_title":"beehive"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-89480","uid":"adlib-term-89480","uuid":"f1ea518e-351c-3f42-b2a7-db0f8559fa2c"},"summary_title":"vase"}},"summary_title":"vase","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain vase with (probably) a hard-paste porcelain base, with moulded cover and gilded decoration."}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-111179","uid":"adlib-term-111179","uuid":"be5c887b-c0ed-3d89-82b2-c3a870e72a68"},"summary_title":"moulding"}}],"title":[{"value":"Bee hive vase (vase ruche no. 1)"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-82572","_score":17.554031,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592996729000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-82572","indexed":1755194543901,"modified":1736868193000,"processed":1755194515997,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-82572","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/82572","uuid":"e60b8f7c-9d4e-3ccc-a3e9-99bbd8316034","version":8},"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-161362","uid":"adlib-agent-161362","uuid":"d1288bdc-73de-34c6-86d1-0acf56e103d7"},"summary_title":"Gould, Cecil"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37637","uid":"adlib-term-37637","uuid":"89b09133-dc0a-3a88-bd40-5aef1ad30ecb"},"summary_title":"soft-paste porcelain"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"blue, pale green, greyish-green, yellow, brownish-orange, dark pink, and mauve"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107563","uid":"adlib-term-107563","uuid":"38dcd825-1de1-3222-82c6-15a95729b5ff"},"summary_title":"enamels"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-39593","uid":"adlib-term-39593","uuid":"e3e2a3f8-2433-3f63-9bcf-e776644d312d"},"summary_title":"gold"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"in blue, pale green, greyish-green, yellow, brownish-orange, dark pink, and mauve"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28681","uid":"adlib-term-28681","uuid":"c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559"},"summary_title":"gilding"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","units":"cm","value":"13.5"}]},"name":"Base"}],"content":{"motifs":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-115","uid":"adlib-term-115","uuid":"94d65983-dea2-361b-b187-a968c98ab1d8"},"summary_title":"Nature"}]},"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain, moulded, painted in polychrome enamels, with bouquets of flowers, and gilded"},{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain, moulded, and decorated with painting in blue, pale green, greyish-green, yellow, brownish-orange, dark pink, and mauve enamels, and gilding. The glaze is slightly speckled inside and outside. The vase stands on a D-shaped solid base. The back of the bowl is almost flat with a depression on either side of the centre. The front is curved, and divided into two lobes, separated by stylised foliage in relief which curve below each lobe and rise to form small handles at each end. The wavy upper edge is divided and folded back at each end. Each of the lobes is painted with a bouquet of flowers. The relief foliage is touched with blue and gold; the upper edge is feathered in blue, and there are gold bands round the upper edge, and round the edge of the base.\n\nAs a pair with C.4A-1955."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.4B-1955","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.4B-1955"},{"priref":"82572","type":"priref","value":"82572"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/82572","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/82572"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"the dots are one above the other"}],"location":"on base","method":"painted in blue enamel onto the unglazed body","transcription":[{"value":"interlaced, foliated Ls with a group of one dot above, and one inside the Ls"}],"type":"mark"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with the Leverton Harris Fund"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-161362","uid":"adlib-agent-161362","uuid":"d1288bdc-73de-34c6-86d1-0acf56e103d7"},"summary_title":"Gould, Cecil"}],"date":[{"earliest":1955,"latest":1955,"value":"1955-05-26"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"The price was for the pair of vases"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1751,"from":{"earliest":1751,"era":["CE"],"latest":1751,"precision":"circa","value":"1751"},"latest":1752,"note":[{"value":"Perhaps  as early as 1750-1, see documentation Eriksen and Bellaigue, 1987"}],"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1752,"era":["CE"],"latest":1752,"value":"1752"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"factory"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-140732","uid":"adlib-agent-140732","uuid":"1cccf6bc-5e51-3e11-a849-d05785821974"},"summary_title":"Vincennes Porcelain Manufactory"}],"note":[{"value":"This open bowl-like flower vase, is likely to have been the form referred to in the Vincennes factory's records as a 'cuvette \u00e0 fleurs' or a 'pot \u00e0 fleur'. With its pair, C.4A-1955, it may have formed part of a garniture of three vases, with a larger one in the centre. \n\nIn the absence of other wide bowl-like Vincennes flower vases during the early 1750s, Eriksen and Bellaigue  (see Documentation 1987) identified this form as probably corresponding to a garniture of vases, listed twice, once as 'vases \u00e0 fleurs' and again as 'cuvettes \u00e0 fleurs' in the probate inventory of Jean-Henry-Louis Orry de Fulvy (1703-51), which was begun on 26  May 1751, and is now in the Archives Nationales.  In the inventory of the factory's stock taken of 1 October 1752 among the glazed wares there were five chimney garnitures in the form of bowls for flowers each costing 100 livres and amounting to 500 livres, which were still unsold in the inventory of 1 April 1753. (MNS I 7,p. 23) The report of the biscuit firing of 4 November 1752 included under moulded ware, one 'cuvette a fleur' of the first size and two of the second size which seems likely to have been another garniture of this type.  (Ledger in the Institut de France, MS 5673, p. 3. ) \n\nIt seems plausible to imagine that the large central vase resembled the one filled with an arrangement of porcelain flowers on metal stems acquired by the Mus\u00e9e national de C\u00e9ramique, S\u00e8vres in 1983 (MNC 25058). The museum already owned a pair of matching smaller bowls. (MNC 24427.1, 2), similar to the Fitzwilliam\u2019s but having pink edges, which suggests that they may have been decorated before July 1751 when the factory's chemist, Jean Helot, introduced a blue enamel. The Fitzwilliam's examples were probably made between that date and the introduction of the date lettering system in 1753 (or more likely 1754). Another of the smaller size bowls with pink edges is in the Toledo Museum of Art, Ohio (71.147), and another with blue edges was sold at Christies, New York, on 24 October 2012, lot 21.  The bowls were also made with turquoise grounds."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106496","uid":"adlib-term-106496","uuid":"bd563695-7339-3178-a8c4-251899070993"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Mid"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-15538","uid":"adlib-term-15538","uuid":"e4001da7-ed48-3271-a6fb-c7f54095a1ad"},"summary_title":"Louis XV"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113744","uid":"adlib-term-113744","uuid":"da105475-9705-3ee7-94ad-24892e6217d4"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"France"}],"summary_title":"France","type":"country"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Val-de-Marne"}],"summary_title":"Val-de-Marne","type":"region"}]],"summary_title":"Vincennes"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"presumed lead-glaze; except for the 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Eriksen and Bellaigue suggest a date of c. 1750-1. Nothing resembling them was listed in the 1752 stock list.","page":"p. 234","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-2708","uid":"adlib-publication-2708","uuid":"8bd0fe01-f1e7-391a-9790-39dfbcf6c941"},"summary_title":"S\u00e8vres Porcelain: Vincennes and S\u00e8vres 1740-1800"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3650","uid":"adlib-publication-3650","uuid":"a6c9b778-9484-30c5-8834-65c60bb2e6ba"},"summary_title":"Important Continental Porcelain and Pottery"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3664","uid":"adlib-publication-3664","uuid":"f25efea3-7517-3d67-8795-3fed23e56bde"},"summary_title":"Sotheby's Sale Catalogue, 29th-30th March 1971"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. pp. 75-6, nos. 155-6, two examples with pink edges in the Mus\u00e9e national de C\u00e9ramique, S\u00e8vres (MNC 24427 1 and 2) and p. 75, no. 154, a larger one in private collection, since 1983 also at S\u00e8vres (MNC 25058). 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On p. 298 the Fitzwilliam's example and the one in the Belvedere Collection with blue feathering round the top edge are mentioned, but not as a possible pair.","page":"298-303","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-9068","uid":"adlib-publication-9068","uuid":"e5e8918c-4973-3482-84a6-3995ddee6118"},"summary_title":"Brittle Beauty: Reflections on 18th-century European Porcelain"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-9010","uid":"adlib-term-9010","uuid":"ecd03def-5d2a-3b43-bb92-76be16fbabf6"},"summary_title":"Rococo"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"relation":"plant","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107622","uid":"adlib-term-107622","uuid":"523e46be-6c51-3455-8391-3ea334aab2f0"},"summary_title":"flowers"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"flowers"}],"summary_title":"flowers"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-89480","uid":"adlib-term-89480","uuid":"f1ea518e-351c-3f42-b2a7-db0f8559fa2c"},"summary_title":"vase"}},"summary_title":"vase","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"Soft-paste porcelain, moulded, glazed, and decorated with painting in blue, pale green, greyish-green, yellow, brownish-orange, dark pink, and mauve enamels, and gilding."}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-111179","uid":"adlib-term-111179","uuid":"be5c887b-c0ed-3d89-82b2-c3a870e72a68"},"summary_title":"moulding"}},{"note":[{"value":"presumed lead-glaze; except for the base"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120062","uid":"adlib-term-120062","uuid":"d05176fb-17b8-3888-bba1-6c5e6c77d206"},"summary_title":"lead-glazing"}}],"title":[{"value":"Cuvette ou pot \u00e0 fleurs"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-93592","_score":17.554031,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592970493000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-93592","indexed":1755194544500,"modified":1711374461000,"processed":1755194515997,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-93592","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/93592","uuid":"38f70bab-d288-34f4-8dd0-c0fbf534c2d1","version":10},"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-162419","uid":"adlib-agent-162419","uuid":"1cf28c7c-5ff0-3a53-8d3b-e10c575ce207"},"summary_title":"Empress Catherine II of Russia"},{"@link":{"relation":"person","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-173166","uid":"adlib-agent-173166","uuid":"05ff9376-54fe-31f6-bfd2-48d22bfb5b78"},"summary_title":"Cincinnatus"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37637","uid":"adlib-term-37637","uuid":"89b09133-dc0a-3a88-bd40-5aef1ad30ecb"},"summary_title":"soft-paste porcelain"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-117089","uid":"adlib-term-117089","uuid":"70d59fbc-64f7-304e-a336-bf6d65a433a8"},"summary_title":"Louis C. 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The jug stands on a low, circular foot. The ovoid body contracts at the neck and then rises and flares out slightly to form a wavy-edged lip at the front. The handle springs from the rim and rises up slightly before curving outwards and downwards to meet the body at a point just above its junction with the foot. There is a band of white beading at the junction of the foot and body; stiff leaves in relief forming a calyx round the lower part of the body; and two husks and a cord in relief down the back of the handle. The ground is bleu c\u00e9leste, interrupted above and below the widest point by two reserved white bands between narrow gilt lines, painted with sprays of polychrome flowers separated by two gold husks. The wide bleu c\u00e9leste zone between them is decorated with gold rinceaux between which are two small and one large oval medallions, each painted en grisaille on a reddish-brown ground to resemble brown and white sardonyx cameos. The small medallions each contain a profile head: a Roman soldier and a young woman. The larger medallion has a scene with two Roman soldiers, the one on the right seated, probably Cincinnatus, and the one on the left standing. On the underside of the spout there is a circular reserve painted in polychrome with a wreath made up of two branches of different trees (? laurel and olive) tied with a bow at the bottom. At the top the branches meet on either side of a gold Imperial crown. Within the wreath is an E made up of flowers in monogram with II in gold, for Ekaterina II. The ground on either side is decorated with gold rinceaux. There is a gold band round the foot and a dentilated band and close-set strokes of different lengths round the lip. The leaves and husks in relief are gold and there are gold lines down the sides of the handles."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.47-1961","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.47-1961"},{"priref":"93592","type":"priref","value":"93592"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/93592","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/93592"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"interlaced L's"}],"location":"on base","method":"painted in blue enamel","type":"factory mark"},{"description":[{"value":"in script"}],"location":"on base","method":"painted in greyish-violet enamel","transcription":[{"value":"LG"}],"type":"gilder's mark"},{"location":"on base","method":"incised","transcription":[{"value":"16"}],"type":"incised mark"},{"location":"on base below the 16","method":"incised","transcription":[{"value":"B2 or BZ"}],"type":"incised mark"},{"description":[{"value":"E made up of flowers with II in gold"}],"location":"on the side","method":"inscribed","transcription":[{"value":"E II"}],"type":"monogram"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"L.C.G. Clarke Bequest, 1960"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149875","uid":"adlib-agent-149875","uuid":"89f52d0e-b912-3dc9-8b2c-61d6aa011b16"},"summary_title":"Clarke, Louis Colville Gray"}],"date":[{"earliest":1961,"latest":1961,"value":"1961-04-27"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"}}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1778,"from":{"earliest":1778,"era":["CE"],"latest":1778,"precision":"circa","value":"1778"},"latest":1779,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1779,"era":["CE"],"latest":1779,"value":"1779"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"factory"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-161360","uid":"adlib-agent-161360","uuid":"7b3ff8f7-d7ff-380d-8d45-22cbd06ada8e"},"summary_title":"S\u00e8vres Porcelain Manufactory"},{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"gilder"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-77992","uid":"adlib-agent-77992","uuid":"0bd3e138-a5c0-3d00-856b-06919e8325dd"},"summary_title":"Le Guay, Etienne-Henry"}],"note":[{"value":"The designs for the service are in the Cabinet des Estampes de la Biblioth\u00e8que nationale, Paris, 'Dessins et devis au Service de porcelaine pour l'imp\u00e9ratrice de Russie' (B.N., Lf 8 petit folio.)"},{"value":"This is one of six milk jugs from the ninety-six piece tea and coffee service which formed one part of the service made at S\u00e8vres for the Empress Catherine II of Russia and despatched to St Petersburg in June 1779. The other part comprised the pieces for dining. The service was remarkable for its immense size, 797 pieces including the biscuit figures for table decoration, and the speed with which it was made. It was the first wholly neoclassical service to be made at S\u00e8vres, and the forms were specially designed for it, the plates for example having smooth instead of lobed rims. The use of illusionistic cameos in the decoration reflected the Empress's interest in this aspect of antique art, and innovatory techniques were used to produce them .For descriptions of the service, see Savill (1988), Dawson (1994), and Peters ( 2005,  III) Four of the jugs are in the Hermitage in St Petersburg (see  Birioukova and Kazakevitch, (2005)."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106779","uid":"adlib-term-106779","uuid":"f0706fcd-d94c-3987-bcb5-f7f794332b6a"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Late"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-14265","uid":"adlib-term-14265","uuid":"b9f6d73e-26ce-3588-a519-976c2cc93f7f"},"summary_title":"Louis 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