[{"admin":{"added":1592963111000,"created":1312636875000,"id":"publication-3724","indexed":1616540067515,"modified":1408464550000,"processed":1615826338590,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-publication-3724","uuid":"7e0c930b-fdb8-3a8b-b032-fd422dfaccad","version":2},"lifecycle":{"publication":[{"date":[{"value":"1997"}],"place":[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Colmar, Paris"}],"summary_title":"Colmar, Paris"}]}]},"summary_title":"Une Orf\u00e8vrerie de Terre, Bernard Palissy et la c\u00e9ramique de Saint-Porchaire","title":[{"primary":true,"value":"Une Orf\u00e8vrerie de Terre, Bernard Palissy et la c\u00e9ramique de Saint-Porchaire"}],"type":{"base":"publication"}},{"current_page":1,"data":[{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-76904","_score":20.072939,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592984329000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-76904","indexed":1751997832105,"modified":1751983274000,"processed":1751997829575,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-76904","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76904","uuid":"4ca652f4-066c-38f3-b4be-df902e008657","version":5},"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108657","uid":"adlib-term-108657","uuid":"c170cd8e-fc63-3446-81a4-6682b5979808"},"summary_title":"lead-glazed earthenware"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-126259","uid":"adlib-term-126259","uuid":"e6531839-8688-386a-86e0-689a20cde33a"},"summary_title":"Saint-Porchaire Ware"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-133044","uid":"adlib-term-133044","uuid":"a418cdcf-c366-3fb1-b039-f27af8d07e39"},"summary_title":"Henri II Ware"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108364","uid":"adlib-term-108364","uuid":"115b8729-a560-35c1-b654-4b9d2fc5f68b"},"summary_title":"high-temperature colours"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"fine pale cream earthenware with applied, inlaid, and painted decoration under lead glaze"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27645","uid":"adlib-term-27645","uuid":"c489df47-4067-3e45-80d3-a0c71cedaaf8"},"summary_title":"inlay (process)"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107527","uid":"adlib-term-107527","uuid":"76bf1c50-ccdc-3e01-9a0e-f95f104e5a6a"},"summary_title":"moulded and applied"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27645","uid":"adlib-term-27645","uuid":"c489df47-4067-3e45-80d3-a0c71cedaaf8"},"summary_title":"inlay (process)"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","units":"cm","value":"13.5"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"11.2"}]},"name":"Bowl"},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"20"}]},"name":"Over Mask"},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"15.5"}]},"name":"Including Mask"}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Fine pale cream earthenware with applied, inlaid, and painted decoration under lead glaze."},{"value":"Of half ovoid form with a slightly projecting rib, and four grotesque bearded male masks with gaping mouths at intervals round the rim. Four garlands are suspended from the masks, each of five linked bunches of fruit, flowers, and leaves applied in relief over the other decoration. The creamy-white ground is decorated with pale brown strapwork with inlaid brownish-black outlines, interlaced with inlaid brownish-black tendrils. This ground, with its decoration, was applied to the vessel, and fine lines breaking the design indicate where it was cut and shaped to fit. The beards of the masks are coloured brownish-yellow, and the garlands are coloured blue, green, brownish-yellow, and manganese. The interior has been painted pinkish buff. The vessel is supported on a later silver-plated metal, scrolled, and foliated tripod stand, with engraved ornament. The stand is secured to the vessel by means of wires passing through a hole in its base. The hole is covered by a wooden disk."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"catalogue":"1220","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-1754","uid":"adlib-exhibition-1754","uuid":"d50e860c-2dca-313a-9970-1b01cecbbb85"},"summary_title":"Catalogue of the Special Exhibition of Works of Art of the Medieval, Renaissance, and more Recent Periods, on loan at the South Kensington Museum, June 1862"},{"@link":{"catalogue":"13","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-1755","uid":"adlib-exhibition-1755","uuid":"2f8760e8-4186-36da-b320-6629c3e9a94a"},"summary_title":"Une Orf\u00e8vrerie de Terre, Bernard Palissy et la c\u00e9ramique de Saint-Porchaire"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"EC.2-1940","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"EC.2-1940"},{"priref":"76904","type":"priref","value":"76904"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76904","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76904"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"oval paper label"}],"location":"on wooden disk inside","method":"printed in black","transcription":[{"value":"GEORGE EUMORFOPOULOS"}],"type":"label"},{"location":"inside near the rim","transcription":[{"value":"2077"}],"type":"inscription"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with the Glaisher Fund"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-150858","uid":"adlib-agent-150858","uuid":"d36d1847-4d6a-33eb-974b-f4b061db49f9"},"summary_title":"Sotheby's"}],"date":[{"earliest":1940,"latest":1940,"value":"1940-06-16"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1940"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1540,"from":{"earliest":1540,"era":["CE"],"latest":1540,"precision":"circa","value":"1540"},"latest":1560,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1560,"era":["CE"],"latest":1560,"value":"1560"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"qualifier":"possibly","role":[{"value":"pottery"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-191848","uid":"adlib-agent-191848","uuid":"60b53527-fe7f-39a1-97d2-2a8de40d66bc"},"summary_title":"Unidentified French potter"}],"note":[{"value":"The place of manufacture of 'Saint-Porchaire' ware is uncertain. It was thought to have been made at Saint-Porchaire, near Bressuire (Deux-S\u00e8vres). More recently Paris, and Fontainebleau have been considered. See Documentation"}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110475","uid":"adlib-term-110475","uuid":"223ae6a7-2f91-3314-ae3c-da3233ae47dc"},"summary_title":"16th Century, Mid"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-15530","uid":"adlib-term-15530","uuid":"6c4510d9-2cfc-3f86-ba31-03011d4fc596"},"summary_title":"Henri II"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-129470","uid":"adlib-term-129470","uuid":"8353db27-fba9-33c1-94a1-f268fd2a2d21"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"France"}],"summary_title":"France","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Paris"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"see Documentation"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42861","uid":"adlib-term-42861","uuid":"5b368285-f1a8-3dcf-a5b2-637fd3c3956c"},"summary_title":"earthenware"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107733","uid":"adlib-term-107733","uuid":"00160189-e3ce-3796-a88b-5aa8d6c808c4"},"summary_title":"lead-glaze"}}],"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-48844","uid":"adlib-media-48844","uuid":"85a19daa-e020-36d7-9644-55da8339e6c1"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa11\/EC_2_1940.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":740},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":570}]},"modified":1616264244715,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa11\/mid_EC_2_1940.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":649},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1616264244715,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa11\/EC_2_1940.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":740},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":570}]},"modified":1616264244715,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa11\/preview_EC_2_1940.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":325},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1616264244715,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-48845","uid":"adlib-media-48845","uuid":"5f673da6-e0ca-30f2-8d14-a5538fcc79aa"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa20\/EC_2_1940.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":760},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":639}]},"modified":1616256773635,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa20\/mid_EC_2_1940.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":595},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1616256773635,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa20\/EC_2_1940.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":760},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":639}]},"modified":1616256773635,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa20\/preview_EC_2_1940.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":297},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1616256773635,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"1","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113817","uid":"adlib-term-113817","uuid":"c40458c4-612c-3292-885e-d83ab3edf4f4"},"summary_title":"lower part of a ewer"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Debruge-Dum\u00e9nil Collection; sold Paris, H\u00f4tel Drouot, Bonnefons de Lavialle commissaire-priseur, 23 January - 12 March 1850, Catalogue des objets d'art qui composent la collection Debruge Dum\u00e9nil dont la vente aux ench\u00e8res aura lieu \u00e0 Paris . . ., lot 1150; Henry T. Hope; George Eumorfopoulos; sold Sotheby's, 6 June 1940, The Eumorfopoulos Collections, Catalogue of the collection of Persian Ceramics and Islamic Glass, Egyptian, Greek and Roman Antiquities, Choice Medieval and Renaissance works of Art etc. formed by the late George Eumorfopoulos Esq., p. 71, lot 229; purchased with the Glaisher Fund"}],"objects":[{"@link":{"cascade":true,"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"object-75074","uid":"adlib-object-75074","uuid":"0ab6e574-5d63-3b95-9483-a1466ae80dac"},"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"impact":true,"type":"reference","workflow":true},"admin":{"id":"term-88137","uid":"adlib-term-88137","uuid":"eeab1777-4158-31f4-8f8a-0015cb1910f7"},"summary_title":"ewer"}},"summary_title":"ewer"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 685, no. 1170: 'Coupe de forme semi ovoide. - Quattre masques finement model\u00e9s en relief sont \u00e9galement espac\u00e9s sur le bord du vase; ils servent de points d'attache \u00e0 des guirlandes de fruits qui retombenet en festons sur la panse; le fond est d\u00e9cor\u00e9 d'un lacis d'ornements jaun\u00e2tre bord\u00e9s de noire, incrust\u00e9s dans la p\u00e2te. Cette pi\u00e8ce est un beau fragment d'une vase de la plus belle \u00e9poque de cette fabrication.' There is no mention of the silver-plated stand which was presumably added later.","page":"685","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3717","uid":"adlib-publication-3717","uuid":"dfa7ef48-346e-3ef5-93a4-ab4e8d7fcb95"},"summary_title":"Description des objets d'art qui composent la collection Debruge Dum\u00e9nil pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e d'une introduction historique"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 108, no. 1220, lent by Henry T. Hope","page":"108","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3723","uid":"adlib-publication-3723","uuid":"1c3867f1-219e-387c-82a4-3cce59de08e2"},"summary_title":"Catalogue of the Special Exhibtion of Works of Art of the Medieval, Renaissance, and more Recent Periods, on loan at the South Kensington Museum, June 1862"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 191, fig. viii","page":"191","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001262","uid":"adlib-publication-200001262","uuid":"19d2a532-e7b6-363a-b69f-94f221305ed3"},"summary_title":"The Eumorphopoulos Collection: Western Objects I"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 71, lot 229, illustrated","page":"71","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3716","uid":"adlib-publication-3716","uuid":"c8f11d10-cbb7-37ab-8086-2342fab90c47"},"summary_title":"The Eumorfopoulos Collections, Catalogue of the Collection of Persian Ceramics and Islamic Glass, Egyptian, Greek and Roman Antiquities, Choice Medieval and Renaissance Works of Art etc. formed by the late George Eumorfopoulos Esq."},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 158, fig. 41. This thesis, presented in 1987, discusses the origins, shapes, influences on the ornament, and technique of manufacture of Saint-Porchaire ware.","page":"158","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3719","uid":"adlib-publication-3719","uuid":"82177748-31e7-3ddf-95cf-42bc87e91ba0"},"summary_title":"The 16th Century French Ceramic Ware called Saint-Porchaire"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 132, no. 2, illustrated, and on p. 130, the illustration from Delange, Carle, Recueil . . ., 1861.  Ref. For information about the production of 'Saint-Porchaire' ware, and suggestions on its origins, and place of manufacture","page":"130, 132","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3722","uid":"adlib-publication-3722","uuid":"2a130b95-5570-3cd1-b215-c93e1e837180"},"summary_title":"Saint-Porchaire Ceramics, Studies in the History of Art, 52, Monograph Series II"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 87, no. 13.","page":"87","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3724","uid":"adlib-publication-3724","uuid":"7e0c930b-fdb8-3a8b-b032-fd422dfaccad"},"summary_title":"Une Orf\u00e8vrerie de Terre, Bernard Palissy et la c\u00e9ramique de Saint-Porchaire"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref.","page":"58-64","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001263","uid":"adlib-publication-200001263","uuid":"16d6276d-645e-3cc2-97a9-0c0b8b3f43a7"},"summary_title":"Some notes on the technology and origin of the ornamentation of Saint-Porchaire wares"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001264","uid":"adlib-publication-200001264","uuid":"2677e429-93b1-3626-a8bc-de8a55978623"},"summary_title":"New directions for the study of Saint-Porchaire"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. For the most comprehensive survey of technical aspects of Saint-Porchaire ware, including analyses of bodies and glazes,","page":"264-80","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001265","uid":"adlib-publication-200001265","uuid":"35f54dd3-0398-32d0-acf2-0147a78e7025"},"summary_title":"Technical appendix II: The \"Saint-Porchaire\" Ceramics"},{"@link":{"notes":"Ref. pp. 242-50, and three entries, pp. 250-63, a salt (1942.9.353), a cup (1942.9.351), and a candlestick (1942.9.352), whose technical aspects are discussed in Appendix II","page":"242-63","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001266","uid":"adlib-publication-200001266","uuid":"67cc001e-012e-3fb4-9979-e47845ce55db"},"summary_title":"Saint-Porchaire"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200003218","uid":"adlib-publication-200003218","uuid":"7bcc56b2-43a0-3694-a0bb-12c7df4b5a75"},"summary_title":"La c\u00e9ramique de Saint-Porchaire"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-10604","uid":"adlib-term-10604","uuid":"1e7fbf60-43c9-3c5a-852a-c014514e9f77"},"summary_title":"Mannerist"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113817","uid":"adlib-term-113817","uuid":"c40458c4-612c-3292-885e-d83ab3edf4f4"},"summary_title":"lower part of a ewer"}},"summary_title":"lower part of a ewer","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120062","uid":"adlib-term-120062","uuid":"d05176fb-17b8-3888-bba1-6c5e6c77d206"},"summary_title":"lead-glazing"}}],"title":[{"value":"Henri II Ware Ewer"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-75074","_score":19.867622,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592984312000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-75074","indexed":1754330645486,"modified":1714467795000,"processed":1754330624263,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-75074","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/75074","uuid":"0ab6e574-5d63-3b95-9483-a1466ae80dac","version":6},"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-192188","uid":"adlib-agent-192188","uuid":"dde95aee-8974-3c2c-8a9b-d612b0fce24f"},"summary_title":"Arnoux, Joseph Francois Leon"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-192189","uid":"adlib-agent-192189","uuid":"81f2270f-8b02-329f-84a0-ec3f818bf036"},"summary_title":"Toft, Charles"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42861","uid":"adlib-term-42861","uuid":"5b368285-f1a8-3dcf-a5b2-637fd3c3956c"},"summary_title":"earthenware"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108657","uid":"adlib-term-108657","uuid":"c170cd8e-fc63-3446-81a4-6682b5979808"},"summary_title":"lead-glazed earthenware"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-133689","uid":"adlib-term-133689","uuid":"4ef26466-81ce-3d12-aa11-d9f705180c56"},"summary_title":"majolica ware"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107733","uid":"adlib-term-107733","uuid":"00160189-e3ce-3796-a88b-5aa8d6c808c4"},"summary_title":"lead-glaze"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-122641","uid":"adlib-term-122641","uuid":"d5fb75d8-097d-3fd7-8e70-87e9d96d77f7"},"summary_title":"glazing"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-27645","uid":"adlib-term-27645","uuid":"c489df47-4067-3e45-80d3-a0c71cedaaf8"},"summary_title":"inlay (process)"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Cream earthenware with inlaid pattern of coloured clays, clear glazed."},{"value":"Gourd-shaped ewer on a domed foot, with raised neck and a round spout which juts from the upper body. Two strap handles rejoin the body at the rim and are then joined by a continuous loop across the top. The surface is covered with incised and inlaid clay patterns, in light and dark brown, which imitate those used on 16th-century \u2018Henri II\u2019 or \u2018St Porchaire\u2019 ware. A light brown modelled dog sits atop the loop handle and unpainted relief decoration, including a bearded mask, putti and a rope circling the upper body; four incised straps decorate the foot. The underside is recessed, with a small central vent hole."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"catalogue":"G26","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-1072","uid":"adlib-exhibition-1072","uuid":"5f0c5c3b-ca10-352c-8c84-8027304959ff"},"summary_title":"Victorian and Edwardian Decorative Art - The Handley-Read Collection"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.43-1972","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.43-1972"},{"priref":"75074","type":"priref","value":"75074"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/75074","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/75074"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with the Perceval Fund and grant-in-aid from the Victoria and Albert Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-160895","uid":"adlib-agent-160895","uuid":"a1eb7880-da59-3f1e-96f8-35488a6c8c56"},"summary_title":"Stainton, Thomas"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1972-10-19"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1870,"from":{"earliest":1870,"era":["CE"],"latest":1870,"value":"1870"},"latest":1880,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1880,"era":["CE"],"latest":1880,"value":"1880"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"factory"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-153865","uid":"adlib-agent-153865","uuid":"853be336-7cfb-32d1-aa54-fb4dff401cf0"},"summary_title":"Minton & Co."},{"@link":{"qualifier":"possibly","role":[{"value":"designer"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-192191","uid":"adlib-agent-192191","uuid":"c7e392c5-668a-3e9a-937f-f21eaf7e01d9"},"summary_title":"Arnoux, Joseph Francois Leon"},{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"decorator"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-192190","uid":"adlib-agent-192190","uuid":"36e2c626-ea7f-3790-a100-3ee0296a3753"},"summary_title":"Toft, Charles"}],"note":[{"value":"Minton launched wares \u2018coloured in the Majolica style\u2019 at the Great Exhibition of 1851, to great acclaim. The new product took inspiration from Renaissance maiolica, but used brightly coloured lead-glazes and favoured sculptural forms rather than finely painted decoration. The Minton Art Director L\u00e9on Arnoux (1816-1902), however, sought to more directly reproduce Renaissance techniques and shapes, and in 1858 produced his first imitation of 16th-century French \u2018Henri II\u2019 inlaid earthenware (also known as \u2018Saint Porchaire\u2019 ware or \u2018Faience d\u2019Oiron\u2019). Many of Arnoux\u2019s designs. Charles Toft Snr. (1832-1909), who later became chief modeller for Wedgwood, specialised in realising this type of decoration during the 1860s-70s, drawing on Delange\u2019s book of all the known examples, published in 1861. Minton continued to offer \u2018Henri II\u2019 ware until c.1893."},{"value":"Only a limited number of pieces was produced, however, and mainly for display.  \u2018Henri II\u2019 ware was fragile and, as Colin Minton Campbell noted, \u2018it is very expensive, from the inlaying of the clays, and the effect is not equal to the cost\u2019 (Jones, 150). The geometric ornamentation was made by pressing metal dies into the unfired surface and then filling the depressions with clay. The relief decorations were moulded and applied. Although unlike Majolica ware in appearance, the glaze used is similar."},{"value":"Several versions of this example exist, including at the V & A Museum (CIRC.825-1920). These generally have an additional foot-plate and more painting on the relief decoration. 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