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Guards:  gorge undecorated; above the shoulder edged with ivory; head strengthened with ivory"}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-1077","uid":"adlib-exhibition-1077","uuid":"a9790b74-5102-3534-9d71-e4f0dc4f89f3"},"summary_title":"Tempus, The Art of Time"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.316-1985","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.316-1985"},{"priref":"117901","type":"priref","value":"117901"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"Messel-Rosse Collection","type":"old catalogue number","value":"DR 14\/216"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"N. 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(18+2)\nRivet with two mother-of-pearl washers.\nFront:  A mounted man shooting with a bow and arrow at a bird, and standing man holding a hawk on his right wrist, accompanied by a hound;  to the left there are rocks and flowering trees with a butterfly above, and to the right banana leaves, and a tree which curves over the heads of the figures.\nReverse:  A man waving a large sword at a butterfly.\nSticks:   Four cartouches decorated alternately with flowers on a plain ground and a Chinese figure reserved in a crimson ground, above, alternating lions and pigs, separated by plants with red flowers.\nGuards: Formal plant and geometric design in white, outlined in gold pique point and reserved in the crimson ground."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.134-1985","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.134-1985"},{"priref":"117719","type":"priref","value":"117719"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"Messel-Rosse Collection","type":"old catalogue number","value":"DR 31\/252"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117719","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117719"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with a grant from the National Heritage Memorial Fund and a gift from The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-172856","uid":"adlib-agent-172856","uuid":"71f39a0b-c347-3d6b-9888-73f17b5c827f"},"summary_title":"Countess of Rosse, Anne"}],"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985-01-28"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1985-01-28"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1710,"from":{"earliest":1710,"era":["CE"],"latest":1710,"precision":"circa","value":"1710"},"latest":1720,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1720,"era":["CE"],"latest":1720,"precision":"circa","value":"1720"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"maker"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"A very early example in chinoiserie."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106655","uid":"adlib-term-106655","uuid":"ee8a7821-8b3c-3059-913f-eca0d91befec"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Early"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106629","uid":"adlib-term-106629","uuid":"e1fb1a11-426b-3006-bf59-4126d48e87ca"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Italy"}],"summary_title":"Italy","type":"country"}]],"note":[{"value":"probably"}],"summary_title":"Italy"}]}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110712","uid":"adlib-term-110712","uuid":"62af496a-308b-35b5-9f83-c7a0f36fba19"},"summary_title":"folding fan"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Colonel Leonard C. 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Sticks and guards of gilded and silvered mother-of-pearl, carved, pierced and the latter backed with mother-of-pearl (12+2) brass rivet and mother-of-pearl washer."}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}}]},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-32923","uid":"adlib-term-32923","uuid":"80451834-13fc-3c48-9d3a-2ecb13f8d1b2"},"summary_title":"mother-of-pearl"}}],"name":"Sticks+guards","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28681","uid":"adlib-term-28681","uuid":"c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559"},"summary_title":"gilding"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28744","uid":"adlib-term-28744","uuid":"1812a6af-314b-3d25-b58a-b5db8d496b1d"},"summary_title":"silvering"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","units":"cm","value":"26.3"}]},"name":"Guards","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-119935","uid":"adlib-term-119935","uuid":"0cbb5d67-28e9-3714-b0b9-a4d1b8b1508a"},"summary_title":"backing"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Folding fan, double paper leaf, painted in bodycolour, watercolour and gilt.  Sticks and guards of gilded and silvered mother-of-pearl, carved, pierced and the latter backed with mother-of-pearl (12+2) brass rivet and mother-of-pearl washer.  Front: Three cartouches with theatrical scenes with a musical theme; back: landscape."},{"value":"Folding fan, double paper leaf, painted in bodycolour, watercolour and gilt.  Sticks and guards of gilded and silvered mother-of-pearl, carved, pierced and the latter backed with mother-of-pearl (12+2) brass rivet and mother-of-pearl washer.  Front: Three cartouches with theatrical scenes on a silver background decorated with gold and red sprays of flowers and garlands of flowers.  In the central cartouche, which is bordered by two shades of salmon coloured lines, a group of people are making music.  A girl is standing in front of a sofa playing the lute, another one sitting, a young gentleman is sitting in front of an open book of music on a desk, a woman behind him, and on the left there is a boy looking at a sheet of paper.  The two flanking scenes are bordered in shades of green with a gold ornament, each showing a girl sitting in contemporary dress and a figure in Turkish costume with a curtain drapery in the background.  An azure blue line with a golden leaf chain and a gold edging borders the leaf.  Back:  the whole reverse is painted with a landscape in shades of blue and brown trees and bushes in the foreground, and water, a bridge with three arches, buildings and trees in the background in very pale colours.  The leaf has a golden-red leaf and flower border, the top edging is of a paper ribbon.  Sticks:  the second sticks from either side have been mistakenly interchanged so that they do not show the circular ornament on top together with the first sticks they were supposed to show; the lower parts of the first and second sticks have slightly scrolling ornaments.  The third sticks, carved in battoire style, have a woman holding a garland over a circle with a pierced flower.  The fourth and fifth sticks form a little oval medallion bordered by a chain from bigger and smaller round-shaped elements; the two central battoire sticks have two dos on the bottom, a gentleman with a hat on the right and a lady with a lute on the right.  The reverse is undecorated.  Guards:  both guards are decorated in a similar way: battoire shaped shoulder with flower and fruit decorations; the guard proper is a flower and a man with a lute standing under a coconut palm tree with a garland."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.328-1985","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.328-1985"},{"priref":"117913","type":"priref","value":"117913"},{"source":"Messel-Rosse Collection","type":"old catalogue number","value":"DR 24\/315"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"N.Armstrong's list number on arrival, re-numbered for accession","type":"old object number","value":"371"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117913","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117913"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with a grant from the National Heritage Memorial Fund and a gift from The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-172856","uid":"adlib-agent-172856","uuid":"71f39a0b-c347-3d6b-9888-73f17b5c827f"},"summary_title":"Countess of Rosse, Anne"}],"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985-01-28"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1985-01-28"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1770,"from":{"earliest":1770,"latest":1770,"precision":"circa","value":"1770"},"latest":1780,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1780,"latest":1780,"precision":"circa","value":"1780"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"maker"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106779","uid":"adlib-term-106779","uuid":"f0706fcd-d94c-3987-bcb5-f7f794332b6a"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Late"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-14265","uid":"adlib-term-14265","uuid":"b9f6d73e-26ce-3588-a519-976c2cc93f7f"},"summary_title":"Louis XVI"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120306","uid":"adlib-term-120306","uuid":"4c444129-3d8c-340f-bfbd-b4d82e5cbd17"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"France"}],"summary_title":"France","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"France"}]}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110712","uid":"adlib-term-110712","uuid":"62af496a-308b-35b5-9f83-c7a0f36fba19"},"summary_title":"folding fan"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Colonel Leonard C. 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The fan is composed of five separate sections of drawn thread work on concealed frames.  The frames are covered with feathers in bands of different colours and there is a border to each section of more feathers.  The central scenes of flowers and birds are composed of feathers and stitched into place on applied fabric grounds and are different on each side.  The whole is mounted on a turned, wooden handle."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-1915","uid":"adlib-exhibition-1915","uuid":"19c510a2-f3c8-3376-ac8e-fad812c5b3d3"},"summary_title":"Fashion and Fancy Dress. 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However, new light imaging (published in 2024) reveals that these are actually twisted and bent plant fibres, doubled up and interwoven into different schemes. See Hanss 2024 in 'documentation'."},{"value":"The blue and purple feathers match those of the purple-breasted cotinga (cotinga amabilis), found in Brazil, the Guyanas and Surinam. Although not identical, the bird forming part of the decoration on this side of the fan may have been intended to represent that cotinga. The other feathers have yet to be identied, but may come from members of the same species."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-118735","uid":"adlib-term-118735","uuid":"1631bde8-d0c4-3507-be3b-ac03c59ba807"},"summary_title":"17th Century, second half"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-9157","uid":"adlib-term-9157","uuid":"4d96ca6f-ae83-3dfc-b28a-99c4720512a0"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"South America"}],"summary_title":"South America","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"South 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Gold paper binding on upper edge.   Sticks and guards of silver-gilt ? filigree with enamelled decoration (12+2).  Rivet of brass ? with twined wire loop.\nFront:  A Brasilian native offers a dish of gold nuggets and diamonds to the child of a princess of the house of Braganza, who is seated in the centre under an awning hanging from a tree, accompanied by three female nudes (perhaps the Graces).  On the right, the three Fates, one holding a pair of scissors, one, a distaff and the third the spun wool with a cross-shaped spindle whorl below.  On the far left a woman reading a book, stands beside a desk-cum-bookcase and two more are writing on a screen from which is suspended the arms of Portugal.  The inscription reads: Gracas que adornao tua Regia Fronte\/Virtudes qu tea Peito hao sublimado\/A Poesea, a Pintura e mais a historia\/Celebrao respectando as leis do Fedo\/ [...]Princesa Carolina Augusta\/Tu que cimaltaj o Throno Brigancino\/O T acceta que te offerta\/[...]do Brazil atto de [...]. Above and below, blue borders decorated with gold and silver leaves and flowers.\nReverse:  On a gold ground, the arms of Portugal superimposed on a globe, resting on the back of a white dove, flanked by hydrangea flowers and roses.  Red borders above and below, decorated with gold foliate scrolls and flowers.\nSticks and guards:  Single blue and green flower heads and stylized leaf and flower sprays."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.370-1985","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.370-1985"},{"priref":"117954","type":"priref","value":"117954"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"Messel-Rosse Collection","type":"old catalogue number","value":"DR 11\/158"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"Nancy Armstrong's number on arrival, re-numbered on accession","type":"old object number","value":"299"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117954","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117954"}],"inscription":[{"location":"front, left","method":"painted","transcription":[{"value":"Gracas que adornao tua Regia Fronte\/Virtudes qu tea Peito hao sublimado\/A Poesea, a Pintura e mais a historia\/Celebrao respectando as leis do Fedo\/ [...]Princesa Carolina Augusta\/Tu que cimaltaj o Throno Brigancino\/O T acceta que te offerta\/[...]do Brazil atto de [...]"}],"type":"inscription"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with a grant from the National Heritage Memorial Fund and a gift from The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-172856","uid":"adlib-agent-172856","uuid":"71f39a0b-c347-3d6b-9888-73f17b5c827f"},"summary_title":"Countess of Rosse, Anne"}],"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985-01-28"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1985-01-29"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1808,"from":{"earliest":1808,"era":["CE"],"latest":1808,"precision":"circa","value":"1808"},"latest":1816,"note":[{"value":"the sticks of the fan are probably later than the leaf (C. 1840), which appears to have been cut down at the sides to fit them."}],"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1816,"era":["CE"],"latest":1816,"precision":"circa","value":"1816"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"maker"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"Chinese for the Portuguese or Brazilian market. 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Possibly this was written in error for the Spanish Infanta, Carlota Joaquina, wife of Joao (John) VI of Portugal, whose second son, Pedro (1798-1834), became heir to both Portugal and Brazil in 1816, and after his father's return to Portugal, become Emperor of Brazil in 1822."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-114523","uid":"adlib-term-114523","uuid":"435b2a3c-ff47-31ed-bed3-17b95d739d0a"},"summary_title":"19th Century, first half"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110201","uid":"adlib-term-110201","uuid":"8e60b19b-3677-3872-8b95-3acf968e6bb6"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"China"}],"summary_title":"China","type":"country"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Macao"}],"summary_title":"Macao","type":"region"}]],"note":[{"value":"leaf in Macao"}],"summary_title":"Macao"}]}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-1328240788","source":"portfolio","uid":"portfolio-media-1328240788","uuid":"e9b7c2c2-e963-332d-9714-f0fa9158927f"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/540\/539\/large_M_370_1985_side_1_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":712},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":1023}]},"modified":1533824875000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/540\/539\/mid_M_370_1985_side_1_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":348},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1533824875000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"location":"M.370-1985_side 1_mas.jpg","modified":1533824875000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/540\/539\/preview_M_370_1985_side_1_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":174},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1533824875000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"zoom":{"format":"pyramid tiff","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/540\/539\/M_370_1985_side_1_mas.ptif","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":2563},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":3684}]},"modified":1533824875000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","source":{"title":[{"primary":true,"type":"main title","value":"The 'Braganza' fan"}]},"type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-4016435235","source":"portfolio","uid":"portfolio-media-4016435235","uuid":"d9644ae0-b720-3072-b52b-c246288f0282"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/540\/540\/large_M_370_1985_side_2_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":712},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":1024}]},"modified":1533824885000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/540\/540\/mid_M_370_1985_side_2_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":348},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1533824885000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"location":"M.370-1985_side 2_mas.jpg","modified":1533824885000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/540\/540\/preview_M_370_1985_side_2_mas.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":174},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1533824885000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"zoom":{"format":"pyramid tiff","location":"portfolio\/F25982D9_7CB9_CFFF_028E_8BBFC531887C\/540\/540\/M_370_1985_side_2_mas.ptif","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":2561},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":3684}]},"modified":1533824885000,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"1","source":{"title":[{"primary":true,"type":"main title","value":"The 'Braganza' fan"}]},"type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110712","uid":"adlib-term-110712","uuid":"62af496a-308b-35b5-9f83-c7a0f36fba19"},"summary_title":"folding fan"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Colonel Leonard C. 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Sticks and guards of ivory painted in red and green (19+2), the latter strengthened at the tip and head with mother-of-pearl.  Brass ? rivet.  Front:  Fair Rosamund, seated in an arbour is approached by Queen Eleanor, holding a sword in her left hand and a cup of poison in her right.  In the foreground there are bedding and pot plants and behind the figures a path meanders into the distance where there is a church and a windmill. In the left foreground there is a shell and coral studded rock, , and in the distance a man asleep beside a sword, and another man running away in front of a view of Woodstock Palace.   On the right of Fair Rosamond there is a formal garden with a fountain surrounded by statutes of Apollo, Minerva, Ceres and Jupiter, and a path leading to a gate.  Inscribed on left side of leaf 'Oct.26. to ye late Act 1740.  Reverse:  An asymmetrically placed, sketchily painted vignette of a cottage and bushes.  Sticks and guards:  Painted with flowering plants and red diaper pattern.   The design is repeated on the back.  The mother-of-pearl tips on the guards are engraved with an unidentifiable motif."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.204-1985","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.204-1985"},{"priref":"117789","type":"priref","value":"117789"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"Messel-Rosse Collection","type":"old catalogue number","value":"DR 2\/13"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117789","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117789"}],"inscription":[{"location":"on left side of leaf","method":"printed in black","transcription":[{"value":"Oct.26. to ye late Act 1740"}],"type":"inscription"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with a grant from the National Heritage Memorial Fund and a gift from The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-172856","uid":"adlib-agent-172856","uuid":"71f39a0b-c347-3d6b-9888-73f17b5c827f"},"summary_title":"Countess of Rosse, Anne"}],"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985-01-28"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1985-01-28"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1740,"latest":1740,"precision":"circa","value":"1740"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"maker"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106451","uid":"adlib-term-106451","uuid":"9cdfd62c-ee07-3884-ae08-c797aad08631"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Mid"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107736","uid":"adlib-term-107736","uuid":"e93a8dd1-d76d-320b-be9b-afa352e322a1"},"summary_title":"George II"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107139","uid":"adlib-term-107139","uuid":"9fd5ef13-3709-388f-b925-702787340e32"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"England"}]}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110712","uid":"adlib-term-110712","uuid":"62af496a-308b-35b5-9f83-c7a0f36fba19"},"summary_title":"folding fan"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Colonel Leonard C. 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Mother-pearl sticks, pierced, carved, engraved, silvered and gilt;  guards carved in low relief, silvered and gilt (21+2).  Gilt brass? (not steel) rivet."}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}}]},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-32923","uid":"adlib-term-32923","uuid":"80451834-13fc-3c48-9d3a-2ecb13f8d1b2"},"summary_title":"mother-of-pearl"}}],"name":"Sticks+guards","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-98865","uid":"adlib-term-98865","uuid":"aeb90103-2708-3cdf-abc1-219c45a070e9"},"summary_title":"carving"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","units":"cm","value":"30.8"}]},"name":"Guards"},{"name":"Sticks","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26483","uid":"adlib-term-26483","uuid":"c5756b64-2720-3558-9d90-98bd4a27592f"},"summary_title":"piercing"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-29409","uid":"adlib-term-29409","uuid":"f1f4145c-3fc8-365a-9df5-c7f7131d3bc2"},"summary_title":"engraving"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Single leaf of vellum, painted in bodycolour and gilt.  Mother-pearl sticks, pierced, carved, engraved, silvered and gilt;  guards carved in low relief, silvered and gilt (21+2).  Gilt brass? (not steel) rivet.  Front:  Painted overall with the 'Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple' after the fresco by Francesco Solimena (1657-1747) in the Gesu Nuovo, Naples, signed 1725; bordered by flowers, foliage, birds and scrolls.  Reverse:   In the middle, a floral spray in shades of pink, blue, purple and green.  Borders of scrolls and flowers in similar colours.  Sticks:  The meeting beween Alexander and the wife of Darius, surrounded by scrolls and foliage, and flanked by a military trophy and a still life of a vase, a bird perching on a basket, backed by iridescent shell. The scrolls are overlaid by gold foil and above there is a narrow border of bound laurel in silver and gold foil. Below the scene, there is a row of silver and gold flowerheads and leaves.  Guards:  Below the shoulder there are scrolls and two doves flying over a basket;  above the shoulder, two vases, scrolls, flowers, a classical figure holding a spear and a seated putto. Sticks and guards are of a later date."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-1915","uid":"adlib-exhibition-1915","uuid":"19c510a2-f3c8-3376-ac8e-fad812c5b3d3"},"summary_title":"Fashion and Fancy Dress. The Messel Family Dress Collection 1865-2005"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.297-1985","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.297-1985"},{"priref":"117882","type":"priref","value":"117882"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"N. 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The date of the leaf hinges on the date of an engraving of the scene, unless it was done from drawings.  The fresco in Gesu Nuovo is 1725.  This fan leaf may also have been painted for Isabella Farnese (1692-1766), Queen Consort of Spain."}],"precision":"circa","value":"1730"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"maker"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"},{"@link":{"qualifier":"after","role":[{"value":"production"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-128061","uid":"adlib-agent-128061","uuid":"99ee03d1-6098-3424-8ea9-092daea6af9b"},"summary_title":"Solimena, Francesco"}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-121036","uid":"adlib-term-121036","uuid":"d94c6987-b658-37d7-a4c1-f5da804d2e40"},"summary_title":"18th Century, second quarter"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106629","uid":"adlib-term-106629","uuid":"e1fb1a11-426b-3006-bf59-4126d48e87ca"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Italy"}],"summary_title":"Italy","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Italy"}]}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110712","uid":"adlib-term-110712","uuid":"62af496a-308b-35b5-9f83-c7a0f36fba19"},"summary_title":"folding fan"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Colonel Leonard C. 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Ivory sticks of serpentine form; guards of ivory, the lower part serpentine, the upper part pierced by three panels backed with mica mounted in paper.  Brass rivet"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28848","uid":"adlib-term-28848","uuid":"6d70e581-4c5d-3597-ae8f-171bda2fb098"},"summary_title":"mounting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}}]},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-119822","uid":"adlib-term-119822","uuid":"6583adaa-9378-352e-95eb-352393ea3ed4"},"summary_title":"mica"}}],"name":"Leaf+sticks+guards"},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40149","uid":"adlib-term-40149","uuid":"89c91a11-c946-3355-a7f0-e9d757f7a1d5"},"summary_title":"ivory"}}],"name":"Sticks+guards","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-26483","uid":"adlib-term-26483","uuid":"c5756b64-2720-3558-9d90-98bd4a27592f"},"summary_title":"piercing"}}]},{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-40335","uid":"adlib-term-40335","uuid":"80b8ec5a-ae92-3ae0-8967-f2a28e1658d4"},"summary_title":"brass (alloy)"}}],"name":"Rivet"},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"25.8"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"in","value":"10 1\/8"}]},"name":"Guards","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-119935","uid":"adlib-term-119935","uuid":"0cbb5d67-28e9-3714-b0b9-a4d1b8b1508a"},"summary_title":"backing"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Folding fan, the leaf composed of three bands of mica panels, mounted in double paper, painted in bodycolour and gilt.  Ivory sticks of serpentine form; guards of ivory, the lower part serpentine, the upper part pierced by three panels backed with mica mounted in paper.  Brass rivet.  Front.  The mica panels are painted in colours with different motifs including: floral sprays, flowers in vases, flowers with a bird, flowers with a dog, a dog with a bird, a bird with a dragonfly, a butterfly, a boy with a butterfly, a boy playing a pipe, a Cupid holding a heart, a Cupid brandishing an arrow, a seated boy, a female bust; some occurring more than once, but not identically.  The horizontal paper borders between the panels are painted alternately black and blue with gilt ornament.  Reverse:  Mica undecorated, paper mounts painted en suite with those on the front.  Sticks:  lower part plain except for cog-like nicks in the edges.  Upper part behind the leaf painted with gold squiggles.  Guards: lower part plain except for cog-like nicks in the edges.  Above the shoulder they have a border of diagonal strokes."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"catalogue":"131","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-2376","uid":"adlib-exhibition-2376","uuid":"3e2208a0-ad25-3b64-b03f-cb63aa00fd02"},"summary_title":"Treasured Possessions from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.359-1985","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.359-1985"},{"priref":"117943","type":"priref","value":"117943"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117943","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117943"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with a grant from the National Heritage Memorial Fund and a gift from The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-172856","uid":"adlib-agent-172856","uuid":"71f39a0b-c347-3d6b-9888-73f17b5c827f"},"summary_title":"Countess of Rosse, Anne"}],"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985-01-28"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1985-01-28"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1665,"from":{"earliest":1665,"era":["CE"],"latest":1665,"precision":"circa","value":"1665"},"latest":1700,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1700,"era":["CE"],"latest":1700,"precision":"circa","value":"1700"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"maker"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"Folding fans with pleated leaves were introduced into Europe from the Far East in the sixteenth century, and their use was widespread by the mid-seventeenth century. The sticks and guards were usually made of wood, bone, ivory or tortoiseshell, and the leaves of fine skin, paper or silk. Fans with translucent mica inserts had been made since the late sixteenth century, but examples with leaves made mainly of mica are now extremely rare. Only three examples are known that are strictly comparable to this one, which is constructed of three rows of mica panels, naively painted with children, dogs, birds and rose sprays, and mounted between strips of painted and gilt paper. This example is one of over 500 fans and unmounted fan leaves, both European and Oriental, acquired from the late Anne, Countess of Rosse. 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Reverse:  In the middle within an oval baroque cartouche, there is a rocky wooded landscape through which runs a river towards a harbour, painted en camaieu in crimson.  The lower edge and the left side have formal gilt borders.  Sticks:  the lower part of each is shaped and pierced to produce a row of daisy-like motifs, above which is a row of shells and a row of oval shaped pierced and carved with men playing musical instruments, putti, hounds and birds standing by baskets of fruit.  Guards:  carved in low relief below the shoulder with a man dancing, and above with a woman holding a scroll, a sunflower and an Oriental holding a spear.  The back of the leading guard is plain; the back of the other is carved in low relief with a sunflower over a shell."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.8-1985","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.8-1985"},{"priref":"117594","type":"priref","value":"117594"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"The Messel-Rosse Collection","type":"old catalogue number","value":"DR 2\/5"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117594","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117594"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with a grant from the National Heritage Memorial Fund and a gift from the Friends of the Fitzwilliam"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-172856","uid":"adlib-agent-172856","uuid":"71f39a0b-c347-3d6b-9888-73f17b5c827f"},"summary_title":"Countess of Rosse, Anne"}],"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985-01-28"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1985-01-28"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1700,"from":{"earliest":1700,"era":["CE"],"latest":1700,"precision":"circa","value":"1700"},"latest":1710,"note":[{"value":"Previously dated between 1680-1720"}],"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1710,"era":["CE"],"latest":1710,"precision":"circa","value":"1710"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"maker"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"D\u00e9coup\u00e9 fans have a decorative pattern cut out or stamped out of their leaf. The earliest surviving European decoup\u00e9 fans, cut out to resemble reticella lace, date from the end of the 16th and early 17th centuries. This is one of only four comparable early 18th century decoup\u00e9 fans, each having a crimson landscape or harbour scene on the reverse. The central scene on the front of this fan conveys the message that youth, beauty, and ardour are limited by the passing of time."},{"value":"The Cupid holding a clock conveys the message that youth, beauty, and ardour are limited by the passing of time"},{"value":"Three other decoup\u00e9 fans of similar type are known, in the Royal Collection, Windsor, in the Bayerischen Nationalmuseum, Munich, and in the Barisch collection, Bielefeld. 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Sticks of painted and gilt ivory.  Guards of ivory strengthened with tortoiseshell at the head end and overlaid above the shoulder by painted wood decorated with applied feathers.  (14+2)   Rivet of brass?"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28306","uid":"adlib-term-28306","uuid":"500d7a54-fec5-343f-8a73-7394b618a1f2"},"summary_title":"pleating"}},{"note":[{"value":"mica"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42924","uid":"adlib-term-42924","uuid":"862f9661-26c0-3e74-a7d2-82b79fdca10d"},"summary_title":"inserts (additions)"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","units":"cm","value":"30.5"}]},"name":"Guards","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"feathers"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-115812","uid":"adlib-term-115812","uuid":"5ff69ea6-7a8e-307d-89e3-0a960ba42e8a"},"summary_title":"applying"}}]},{"name":"Sticks","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Double leaf paper leaf painted in water colours and gold and decorated with mica inserts, applied straw and feathers.  Sticks of painted and gilt ivory. Guards of ivory strengthened with tortoiseshell at the head end and overlaid above the shoulder by painted wood decorated with applied feathers. (14+2) Rivet of brass? Front:  A house of courtesans comprising a series of buildings with 32 mica windows painted with figures. In the foreground, seven larger scale figures, two holding mica fans painted with a bird; another figure behind the house holds a mica fan painted with a figure. In the background, three flowering trees, the one in the centre having feathered flowers.  Back: A Chinese lady standing beside a bare tree and a Chinese lady seated beside a bare tree. Sticks:  Painted with a flowering tree, a man and a lady standing on each side of a vase, and a butterfly hovering over a flowering plant. Guards: Ivory plain, wood decorated in green paint and feathers with six swimming ducks, one above the other facing in opposite directions."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"M.143-1985","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"M.143-1985"},{"priref":"117728","type":"priref","value":"117728"},{"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985"}],"source":"Messel-Rosse Collection","type":"old catalogue number","value":"DR 27\/349"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117728","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/117728"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with a grant from the National Heritage Memorial Fund and a gift from The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum."},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-172856","uid":"adlib-agent-172856","uuid":"71f39a0b-c347-3d6b-9888-73f17b5c827f"},"summary_title":"Countess of Rosse, Anne"}],"date":[{"earliest":1985,"latest":1985,"value":"1985-01-28"}],"method":{"value":"bought"},"note":[{"value":"Entry date: 1985-01-28"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1750,"era":["CE"],"latest":1750,"precision":"circa","value":"1750"}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"maker"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149652","uid":"adlib-agent-149652","uuid":"0d4f90dc-b166-3d4b-b0db-25f4118b6e98"},"summary_title":"Unknown"}],"note":[{"value":"This chinoiserie fan is one of the most fragile and unique in the Collection."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106451","uid":"adlib-term-106451","uuid":"9cdfd62c-ee07-3884-ae08-c797aad08631"},"summary_title":"18th Century, Mid"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106665","uid":"adlib-term-106665","uuid":"81bdeec4-f191-3840-9127-d89be6989655"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Germany"}],"summary_title":"Germany","type":"country"}]],"note":[{"value":"possibly"}],"summary_title":"Netherlands"}]}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110712","uid":"adlib-term-110712","uuid":"62af496a-308b-35b5-9f83-c7a0f36fba19"},"summary_title":"folding fan"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Colonel Leonard C. Messel (1872-1953); his daughter Anne, Countess of Rosse (1902-1992)"}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Publ.","page":"pl. 28","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-4712","uid":"adlib-publication-4712","uuid":"e54f9e6e-cf79-3ee2-9c57-536c5acca4f1"},"summary_title":"Fans from the Fitzwilliam. A Selection from the Messel-Rosse Collection"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ., p. 25, pl. 15","page":"25","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5133","uid":"adlib-publication-5133","uuid":"e87077ae-b998-3c65-82e4-345b1f23366b"},"summary_title":"Fans from the East"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ., p. 1005, pl. 3","page":"1005","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200001909","uid":"adlib-publication-200001909","uuid":"302558eb-0396-3f10-9284-abdfb87d5f24"},"summary_title":"The East through Occidental Eyes, Chinoiserie Fans in the Messel-Rosse Collection"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ., p. 57, col. pl. 2 and 3","page":"57","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5093","uid":"adlib-publication-5093","uuid":"cdbdc45e-0a98-3099-aa63-25e1bb78a2f3"},"summary_title":"The Fan"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-12598","uid":"adlib-term-12598","uuid":"81b84b04-9fb5-3c65-9692-0ac0daf06fb9"},"summary_title":"Chinoiserie"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110712","uid":"adlib-term-110712","uuid":"62af496a-308b-35b5-9f83-c7a0f36fba19"},"summary_title":"folding fan"}},"summary_title":"folding fan","title":[{"value":"House of Courtesans"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}}],"first_page_url":"?page=1","from":1,"last_page":1,"last_page_url":"?page=1","links":[{"url":null,"label":"« Previous","active":false},{"url":"?page=1","label":"1","active":true},{"url":null,"label":"Next »","active":false}],"next_page_url":null,"path":"","per_page":24,"prev_page_url":null,"to":13,"total":13}]