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The tazza is circular with shaped edge, wide sloping rim, with four panels flanked by scrolls in relief at the cardinal points, and a shallow well with flat centre, standing on a low foot moulded with scrolls and shells and having a deep indentation on the right and left sides. The flat area is painted in polychrome with a view of the Port of Messina. The rim has a pale peach ground overlaid by raised tooled gilding in a hexagonal scale pattern with a raised dot in the centre of each scale, interrupted by four scale panels flanked by heaavily gilt scrolls. The underside of the rim is decorated with a circular wreath of gilt scrolls and anthemion motifs, and there is a gold band round the outer edge. The foot has a pale peach ground and the raised scrolls and edges are gilded. The underside within the foot is inscribed in gold \u2018The Port of Messina\u2019."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-2280","uid":"adlib-exhibition-2280","uuid":"987161f5-6d4b-396a-bfd1-3de728244d01"},"summary_title":"Great Exhibition of 1851"},{"@link":{"catalogue":"401","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-2278","uid":"adlib-exhibition-2278","uuid":"c661a2eb-6ba0-36ff-8235-8947853e3624"},"summary_title":"200 Years of Spode"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.11-2013","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.11-2013"},{"priref":"197414","type":"priref","value":"197414"},{"type":"old object number","value":"S 151"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/197414","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/197414"}],"inscription":[{"location":"on base","method":"painted in gold","transcription":[{"value":"The Port of Messina"}],"type":"inscription"},{"description":[{"value":"the wording forms the top part of a circle with leaves and berries below."}],"location":"on base","method":"printed in green","transcription":[{"value":"COPELAND & GARRETT\/LATE SPODES\/FELSPAR\/PORCELAIN"}],"type":"factory mark"},{"description":[{"value":"circular white paper stick on label"}],"method":"printed in black and hand written in blue","transcription":[{"value":"ROYAL ACADEMY 1970 SPODE BICENTENARY EXHIBITION printed round 401 hand written in blue"}],"type":"label"},{"method":"hand written in blue","transcription":[{"value":"S\/151"}],"type":"label"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with the L.D. 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It was a form of bone china, but instead of being made of Cornish stone, china clay and calcined bones, the Cornish stone was replaced by feldspar from Middletown Hill, on the border of Shropshire and Montgomeryshire. The feldspar was discarded waste from a lead mine and was therefore cheaper than Cornish stone, and cost less to transport to Stoke.  Its production was discontinued in 1889. The decorator was Lucas Daniel (1788-1867)."},{"value":"This dish was displayed at the Great Exhibition of 1851."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109672","uid":"adlib-term-109672","uuid":"a788e98b-c8a4-313c-9617-1a812228e864"},"summary_title":"19th Century, Mid"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120127","uid":"adlib-term-120127","uuid":"ee2ddbd4-503c-30f5-8cf9-3c2d121bd315"},"summary_title":"Victoria I"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110455","uid":"adlib-term-110455","uuid":"5e7df88f-a1c2-39c8-a341-807aa544c9d0"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Staffordshire"}],"summary_title":"Staffordshire","type":"region"}]],"summary_title":"Stoke-on-Trent"}]}]},"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-133694","uid":"adlib-term-133694","uuid":"a6a819e2-c453-3068-9979-571bae31ca68"},"summary_title":"felspar porcelain"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-32652","uid":"adlib-term-32652","uuid":"82d8ae3b-f165-395c-ba93-dfa1c282b7be"},"summary_title":"glaze"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","units":"cm","value":"25"},{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"5"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-91154","uid":"adlib-term-91154","uuid":"e8910136-0f36-3b86-960d-f7466393839d"},"summary_title":"tazza"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Ronald Spencer Copeland (1918-2002); William Copeland (b. 1966); sold Bonham's, 23-24 July 2013, The Contents of Trelissick House including the Copeland China Collection, Feock, Trelissick, Cornwall, 2nd day, lot 665."}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 62, no. 401","page":"62","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-7631","uid":"adlib-publication-7631","uuid":"dc785bae-2ac3-3749-be6a-b0875cd000cc"},"summary_title":"200 Years of Spode"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. p. 85, colour pl. 64.","page":"85","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5818","uid":"adlib-publication-5818","uuid":"0e6899fd-b3d6-3b88-9517-85a899d20d61"},"summary_title":"Spode-Copeland-Spode, The Works and its People 1779-1970"},{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. pp. 256-7, lot 665. Estimate \u00a3700-1000; hammer price \u00a33,200","page":"256-7","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-7617","uid":"adlib-publication-7617","uuid":"7ba24d1f-cea5-394d-b51e-daf0eb41411f"},"summary_title":"The Contents of Trelissick House including The Copeland China Collection"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-5817","uid":"adlib-publication-5817","uuid":"1dda4ec7-33c3-3376-9ba5-1317d76a9e6e"},"summary_title":"Spode & Copeland Marks and other Relevant Intelligence"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-200002934","uid":"adlib-publication-200002934","uuid":"2d318de7-edd5-3687-b5bf-c6481a59f324"},"summary_title":"Closer to the Bone: the Development of Bone China"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"relation":"place name","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106290","uid":"adlib-term-106290","uuid":"c9108f9e-59f3-3d64-afa3-ce83c32c2ddd"},"summary_title":"Messina"},{"@link":{"relation":"place type","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-57886","uid":"adlib-term-57886","uuid":"eb9d116f-2f7c-3f39-98c2-f85f8bad1b29"},"summary_title":"port"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Messina"}],"summary_title":"Messina"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"port"}],"summary_title":"port"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-91154","uid":"adlib-term-91154","uuid":"e8910136-0f36-3b86-960d-f7466393839d"},"summary_title":"tazza"}},"summary_title":"tazza","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"in two parts"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-111179","uid":"adlib-term-111179","uuid":"be5c887b-c0ed-3d89-82b2-c3a870e72a68"},"summary_title":"moulding"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-122641","uid":"adlib-term-122641","uuid":"d5fb75d8-097d-3fd7-8e70-87e9d96d77f7"},"summary_title":"glazing"}}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-197411","_score":18.898922,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592997129000,"created":1382443792000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-197411","indexed":1755194568113,"modified":1735227188000,"processed":1755194515997,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-197411","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/197411","uuid":"e23b3e58-73c8-3398-b221-19a8862bf2ee","version":11},"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-190562","uid":"adlib-agent-190562","uuid":"f44312e5-0760-308b-9c3b-bd96424f2b9e"},"summary_title":"Copeland, Ronald Spencer"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37633","uid":"adlib-term-37633","uuid":"43c6b916-951a-36c6-a4a7-7342c900a6d7"},"summary_title":"bone china"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-32638","uid":"adlib-term-32638","uuid":"97b8d1a5-7b8f-3a2a-a275-7d001aeaae2b"},"summary_title":"enamel"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-39593","uid":"adlib-term-39593","uuid":"e3e2a3f8-2433-3f63-9bcf-e776644d312d"},"summary_title":"gold"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"dark blue"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-124222","uid":"adlib-term-124222","uuid":"ef3fe714-9bb0-30d6-9f05-c3ae00c2a84b"},"summary_title":"ground-laying"}},{"note":[{"value":"in turquoise, red, and white enamels"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28681","uid":"adlib-term-28681","uuid":"c1f659e2-1209-31cf-8ff4-154e11452559"},"summary_title":"gilding"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-28744","uid":"adlib-term-28744","uuid":"1812a6af-314b-3d25-b58a-b5db8d496b1d"},"summary_title":"silvering"}}]},{"name":"Body","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"bone china, the body slip-cast,  glazed, and decorated with dark blue ground colour, jewelling in blue, green, pink, red, and white enamels, and with silvering (now grey) and gilding"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120096","uid":"adlib-term-120096","uuid":"7cc05306-f07e-3189-849f-52addb9e2ca7"},"summary_title":"slip-casting"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"bone china, of 'Madras' shape, decorated with jewelling in turquoise, green, pink, red and white enamels within gilded borders reserved in a dark blue ground, and gildng overall on the handle and inside of the neck"},{"value":"Bone china, decorated with dark blue ground colour, jewelling in blue, green, pink, red, and white enamels, and with silvering (now grey) and gilding. The ewer is of 'Madras' shape, with a globular body standing on a footring, a slender cylindrical neck which expands slightly towards the rim, and a double wavy handle  attached to the upper neck and to the top of the shoulder. The handle has an inward scroll at the top, five holes in its back, and is divided into two at the lower end. The body and neck are covered by an ornate repeating  design of jewelled scrolls enclosing silver fan-motifs, and stylized foliage, all outlined in tooled gold on a dark blue ground. There are horizontal bands of jewelled scrolls between bands of white beading round the upper and lower ends of the neck. The footring, the handle and the inside of the neck are gilded overall."}],"exhibitions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-2277","uid":"adlib-exhibition-2277","uuid":"8f4f5901-2a7e-3a6b-8bca-db00cf6ede87"},"summary_title":"Great Exhibition"},{"@link":{"catalogue":"386","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"exhibition-2278","uid":"adlib-exhibition-2278","uuid":"c661a2eb-6ba0-36ff-8235-8947853e3624"},"summary_title":"200 Years of Spode"}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.8-2013","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.8-2013"},{"priref":"197411","type":"priref","value":"197411"},{"source":"Copeland Collection, Trelissick House","type":"old object number","value":"R.S.C. 74"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/197411","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/197411"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"Copeland is in small capitals"}],"location":"on base","method":"printed in green","transcription":[{"value":"interlaced Cs over COPELAND"}],"type":"factory mark"},{"location":"on base","method":"hand-written in red ink or paint","transcription":[{"value":"RSC\/74"}],"type":"inscription"},{"description":[{"value":"circular white paper stick-on label"}],"location":"on base","method":"hand-written in blue biro","transcription":[{"value":"RSC\/74"}],"type":"label"},{"description":[{"value":"circular white paper stick-on-label with scalloped edge"}],"location":"on base","method":"hand-written in blue ink","transcription":[{"value":"R.S.C.\/74"}],"type":"label"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Purchased with the L.D. Cunliffe Fund"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-156243","uid":"adlib-agent-156243","uuid":"fc93bd84-1ef9-3b9e-ad2c-89245cf6495f"},"summary_title":"Bonhams"}],"date":[{"earliest":2013,"latest":2013,"value":"2013-10-14"}],"method":{"value":"bought"}}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1850,"from":{"earliest":1850,"era":["CE"],"latest":1850,"precision":"circa","value":"1850"},"latest":1851,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1851,"era":["CE"],"latest":1851,"value":"1851"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"factory"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-157583","uid":"adlib-agent-157583","uuid":"6c63c13e-4004-3974-9338-ee862ba33ef4"},"summary_title":"Copeland"}],"note":[{"value":"The decoration may have been inspired by a design entitled 'JEWEL EMBROIDERY\/(style, old Italian)' by Charles James Richardson, published in his 'Studies of Ornamental Design', 1851, and said to have been taken from an Italian painting."},{"value":"The form of this ewer was described as 'Madras' shape by Copeland, may have been derived from an Indian vase, p\u016br\u1e47agha\u1e6da, known as a \u2018full vase\u2019 or \u2018vase of abundance\u2019, a decorative motif in Buddhist and Indian art. The earliest Copeland example appears to be this ewer which was made for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The factory also made vases of similar form which did not have handles."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-109672","uid":"adlib-term-109672","uuid":"a788e98b-c8a4-313c-9617-1a812228e864"},"summary_title":"19th Century, Mid"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120127","uid":"adlib-term-120127","uuid":"ee2ddbd4-503c-30f5-8cf9-3c2d121bd315"},"summary_title":"Victoria I"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110455","uid":"adlib-term-110455","uuid":"5e7df88f-a1c2-39c8-a341-807aa544c9d0"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"},{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"Staffordshire"}],"summary_title":"Staffordshire","type":"region"}]],"summary_title":"Stoke-on-Trent"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"clear"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-32652","uid":"adlib-term-32652","uuid":"82d8ae3b-f165-395c-ba93-dfa1c282b7be"},"summary_title":"glaze"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-37633","uid":"adlib-term-37633","uuid":"43c6b916-951a-36c6-a4a7-7342c900a6d7"},"summary_title":"bone china"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"22.5"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"17"}]},"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-88137","uid":"adlib-term-88137","uuid":"eeab1777-4158-31f4-8f8a-0015cb1910f7"},"summary_title":"ewer"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Ronald S. 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