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Estimate \u00a3150-250.","page":"33","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-8987","uid":"adlib-publication-8987","uuid":"4674d3a7-d5fd-31c4-8df3-8b63651c3f05"},"summary_title":"British and Continental Ceramics and Glass"}],"school_or_style":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-9044","uid":"adlib-term-9044","uuid":"99dcb503-1a64-3792-8a40-48eda95dd763"},"summary_title":"Neoclassical"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110220","uid":"adlib-term-110220","uuid":"e22d3544-a393-3f19-9be4-dc2632ca9942"},"summary_title":"figure group"}},"summary_title":"figure group","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"white earthenware, moulded, covered with slightly blue tinted lead-glaze, and painted in blue, yellowish-green, turquoise, yellow, pale orange, flesh pink, pink, puce, pale purple, brown, and black enamels."}],"note":[{"value":"in parts and assembled"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-111179","uid":"adlib-term-111179","uuid":"be5c887b-c0ed-3d89-82b2-c3a870e72a68"},"summary_title":"moulding"}}],"title":[{"value":"Cephalus and Procris"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-76358","_score":18.057049,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592999679000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-76358","indexed":1753812130443,"modified":1724769273000,"processed":1753812119258,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-76358","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76358","uuid":"43eedf54-3a1e-30f6-b4d7-fb690e9e4ee7","version":6},"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-153952","uid":"adlib-agent-153952","uuid":"8be2c3ab-fa91-3035-bfdd-ad1c73ca24bb"},"summary_title":"cleric"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108657","uid":"adlib-term-108657","uuid":"c170cd8e-fc63-3446-81a4-6682b5979808"},"summary_title":"lead-glazed earthenware"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42858","uid":"adlib-term-42858","uuid":"28dd1a37-f2da-31c5-a8b7-684957070a75"},"summary_title":"pearlware"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113184","uid":"adlib-term-113184","uuid":"25fc548d-d02f-39a6-a34f-d609393a0043"},"summary_title":"J. 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Glaisher"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"blue, green, yellow dark pink, flesh tones, reddish-brown, brown, grey, and black"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107563","uid":"adlib-term-107563","uuid":"38dcd825-1de1-3222-82c6-15a95729b5ff"},"summary_title":"enamels"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"blue, green, yellow dark pink, flesh tones, reddish-brown, brown, grey, and black enamels"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}}]},{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"slightly blue tinted; unevenly applied leaving bare patches on the underside of base"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107733","uid":"adlib-term-107733","uuid":"00160189-e3ce-3796-a88b-5aa8d6c808c4"},"summary_title":"lead-glaze"}}],"name":"Surface","techniques":[{"note":[{"value":"slightly blue tinted; partial glazing on underside"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-120062","uid":"adlib-term-120062","uuid":"d05176fb-17b8-3888-bba1-6c5e6c77d206"},"summary_title":"lead-glazing"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","units":"cm","value":"17.8"}]},"name":"Base"}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Lead-glazed earthenware painted in polychrome enamels. An inebriated parson clutching a bottle being led by the parish clerk holding a lantern"},{"value":"Off-white earthenware, moulded, covered with slightly blue-tinted lead glaze, and painted in blue, green, yellow dark pink, flesh tones, reddish-brown, brown, grey, and black enamels. The figures stand on a grassy mound with a tree trunk at the back, rising from an elongated pink octagonal base which is hollow underneath and partially covered with blue-tinted glaze. The Clerk, on the viewer's right, has a ruddy complexion and brown hair, and wears a black hat, reddish-brown coat, green breeches, blue stockings and black shoes, and holds a lantern in his left hand. He grasps the parson's left arm to steady him and lead him to the churchyard.The parson, wears a black tricorn hat over a bluish-white wig, a black jacket, a pink and blue horizontally striped waistcoat with yellow buttons, yellow breeches, white stockings and black shoes with yellow buckles. He  looks down and leans away from the clerk, holding a glass in his left hand, and clutching a green bottle to him with his right hand. He stands on his left leg and drags his right behind him as if unsteady and not wanting to go forward."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.917-1928","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.917-1928"},{"priref":"76358","type":"priref","value":"76358"},{"source":"Glaisher MS Catalogue, vol. 8","type":"old object number","value":"3008"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76358","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76358"}],"inscription":[{"description":[{"value":"rectangular white paper stick on label with a blue line edging on left side and plant motifs in the two top corners."}],"location":"on back of underside of base","method":"hand-written in black ink","transcription":[{"value":"No 3009\/Staffordshire\/group of the\/Parson and\/Clerk.\/A good specimen\/of this group.\/b. at Sotheby's\/March 12 1909."}],"type":"label"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Dr J. W. L. Glaisher Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-152564","uid":"adlib-agent-152564","uuid":"c20df94d-f096-3e0b-a9b5-6ddd12161fb7"},"summary_title":"Glaisher, J. W. L., Dr"}],"date":[{"earliest":1928,"latest":1928,"value":"1928-12-07"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"The Glaisher ceramic collection was entered in the accession register as one item with the date of Dr Glaisher's death."}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1800,"from":{"earliest":1800,"latest":1800,"precision":"circa","value":"1800"},"latest":1815,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1815,"latest":1815,"value":"1815"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"production"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-188993","uid":"adlib-agent-188993","uuid":"7550c9da-135b-3f18-9344-2303a850cf51"},"summary_title":"Unidentified Staffordshire factory"}],"note":[{"value":"This group was first made in the late 1780s or early 1790s, but the bold, rather crudely applied colouring indicates that this example was probably made in the early nineteenth century. It may have been made in the factory of Enoch Wood and James Caldwell at Burslem. The theme of the group derives from a song, 'The Vicar and Moses' published in 1773 by Charles and Samuel Thomson in London. The earliest known illustration of 'The Vicar and Moses' appeared above the title and verses on a broadsheet attributed to Thomas Colley published in January 1782 by Hannah Humphrey, a London print shop owner. An example of the ballad is in the British Museum (inv. no. 1872,1012.4907). Although the print is a more cruelly anticlerical satire showing an immensely stout vicar and a wretchedly thin clerk holding a lantern, it was probably the inspiration for this Staffordshire group. Another print with differently represented characters appears as decoration on creamware jugs and mugs. It was published by Bowles & Carver after Robert Dighton (1752-1814) in 1785. (British Museum inv. 1935,0522.1.174) \n\nIn the song, the Vicar is called out to undertake the burial of a baby, which, as parish registers show, was an all too frequent occurrence in that era because of the high infant mortality rate. The satirist shows the vicar as a bon viveur, who forgetting his religious duties, and the sorrowing parents, has to be dragged out of the village inn where he has been drinking and smoking, to go to the churchyard to attend the burial. But on arrival, is too inebriated to read the service and the infant is interred without it.  The theme reflects the high level of anti-clerical sentiment in the late 18th century.\n\nA probably earlier group on a lower base and with less garish colouring is in the Willett Collection in the Brighton Museum (Willett Collection no. 807), and one with a mound base similar in shape to the Fitzwilliam's is in the Victoria and Albert Museum (inv. no. 298-1969)."}],"periods":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-134369","uid":"adlib-term-134369","uuid":"e802f29c-a259-3ff8-940a-81beac6a5913"},"summary_title":"19th Century, Early"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107437","uid":"adlib-term-107437","uuid":"96f4b0d1-fc11-39ff-ae91-1b23d888d479"},"summary_title":"George III"}],"places":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107658","uid":"adlib-term-107658","uuid":"824d3ecf-92c1-33aa-8d45-2f0239317270"},"hierarchies":[[{"@link":{"type":"literal"},"name":[{"value":"England"}],"summary_title":"England","type":"country"}]],"summary_title":"Staffordshire"}]}]},"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"off-white"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-42861","uid":"adlib-term-42861","uuid":"5b368285-f1a8-3dcf-a5b2-637fd3c3956c"},"summary_title":"earthenware"}}],"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","units":"cm","value":"23.2"},{"dimension":"Length","units":"cm","value":"18.6"}]},"multimedia":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-47531","uid":"adlib-media-47531","uuid":"b12f8097-c8ab-37de-b633-8daef419121e"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa8\/C_917_1928_281_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":740},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":570}]},"modified":1742583646366,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa8\/mid_C_917_1928_281_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":649},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1742583646366,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa8\/C_917_1928_281_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":740},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":570}]},"modified":1742583646366,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa8\/preview_C_917_1928_281_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":325},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1742583646366,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"0","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"media-47532","uid":"adlib-media-47532","uuid":"3ea53d90-e52b-3828-aab6-aef80de35f31"},"processed":{"large":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa8\/C_917_1928_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":740},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":570}]},"modified":1742583593236,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"mid":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa8\/mid_C_917_1928_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":649},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":500}]},"modified":1742583593236,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"original":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa8\/C_917_1928_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":740},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":570}]},"modified":1742583593236,"resizable":true,"type":"image"},"preview":{"format":"jpeg","location":"aa\/aa8\/preview_C_917_1928_282_29.jpg","location_is_relative":true,"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"height","units":"pixels","value":325},{"dimension":"width","units":"pixels","value":250}]},"modified":1742583593236,"resizable":true,"type":"image"}},"sort":"1","type":{"base":"media","type":"image"}}],"name":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110220","uid":"adlib-term-110220","uuid":"e22d3544-a393-3f19-9be4-dc2632ca9942"},"summary_title":"figure group"}}],"note":[{"type":"history note","value":"Sotheby's, 12 March, 1909, lot 161;  purchased for \u00a32.16s. by  S. Fenton, Cranbourn Street, London, with 10% commission on behalf of Dr J.W.L. Glaisher, FRS, Trinity College, Cambridge."}],"owners":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"publications":[{"@link":{"notes":"Publ. Vol. l, p. 121, no. 917, attributed to Enoch Wood after 1818, and identified as Parson and Clerk","page":"121","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-1031","uid":"adlib-publication-1031","uuid":"a5cc6cb3-2b6f-390a-af51-7e9d123e55ed"},"summary_title":"Catalogue of the Glaisher Collection of Pottery and Porcelain in the Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-6492","uid":"adlib-publication-6492","uuid":"8f7a7c8d-d834-39c7-aba5-eddaaff4dd0c"},"summary_title":"English Earthenware Figures 1740-1840"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf.  pp. 74-5 for the words of the song 'The Vicar and Moses'. Cf. p. 75, fig. 178 a mug decorated with an anti-clerical transfer-print showing a parson being led from an inn by a clerk holding a lantern going in the same direction as the pottery group, and p. 74, fig. 175 a mug with a different parson and clerk going to the left, and fig. 176 a jug with the same print.","page":"pp. 74-5","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-3569","uid":"adlib-publication-3569","uuid":"acb8fe53-eaa3-350b-8a4f-30281485bc73"},"summary_title":"Printed English Pottery, History and Humour in the reign of George III 1760-1820"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 174, no. 807, an earlier version with a different base and more subtle colouring, dated c. 1790, with a jug, no. 803 printed with the entire poem signed by John Aynsley. The author identified the source","page":"174","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-8448","uid":"adlib-publication-8448","uuid":"4ef2e26f-cb4d-3b92-9c93-840dff116ed8"},"summary_title":"A Potted History: Henry Willett's Ceramic Chronicle of Britain"},{"@link":{"notes":"Cf. p. 38, lot 119, an example of this model on a high rectangular base; the clerk is wearing a blue coat, with  the model showing the Vicar and his clerk Moses in a double pulpit, as in C.916-1928","page":"38","type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"publication-8987","uid":"adlib-publication-8987","uuid":"4674d3a7-d5fd-31c4-8df3-8b63651c3f05"},"summary_title":"British and Continental Ceramics and Glass"}],"subjects":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-147495","uid":"adlib-term-147495","uuid":"1d550046-bcb5-38da-904f-222146d33e3b"},"summary_title":"anti-clericalism"}],"summary":{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-110220","uid":"adlib-term-110220","uuid":"e22d3544-a393-3f19-9be4-dc2632ca9942"},"summary_title":"figure group"}},"summary_title":"figure group","techniques":[{"description":[{"value":"off-white earthenware, moulded, covered with slightly blue-tinted lead-glaze, and painted in blue, green, yellow dark pink, flesh tones, reddish-brown, brown, grey, and black enamels"}],"note":[{"value":"in parts, assembled before firing"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-111179","uid":"adlib-term-111179","uuid":"be5c887b-c0ed-3d89-82b2-c3a870e72a68"},"summary_title":"moulding"}}],"title":[{"value":"Parson and Clerk or the Vicar and Moses"}],"type":{"base":"object","type":"OBJECT"}}},{"_index":"ciim","_type":"data","_id":"adlib-object-72722","_score":18.052973,"_source":{"admin":{"added":1592991039000,"created":1312637261000,"flag":"Standard Record","id":"object-72722","indexed":1752602714808,"modified":1724769734000,"processed":1752602690710,"source":"adlib","stream":"fitz-online","uid":"adlib-object-72722","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/72722","uuid":"dbbe9fe0-27ae-3ea3-886c-e7bc2a6946ab","version":11},"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-196358","uid":"adlib-agent-196358","uuid":"67796083-0aa0-3cdb-b190-4f6655ac284f"},"summary_title":"Medici"},{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-196359","uid":"adlib-agent-196359","uuid":"5f638a60-7e8c-3ecb-8b63-bd92969bb089"},"summary_title":"Vacca, Flaminio"}],"categories":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-108657","uid":"adlib-term-108657","uuid":"c170cd8e-fc63-3446-81a4-6682b5979808"},"summary_title":"lead-glazed earthenware"}],"collection":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-113184","uid":"adlib-term-113184","uuid":"25fc548d-d02f-39a6-a34f-d609393a0043"},"summary_title":"J. W. L. Glaisher"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107733","uid":"adlib-term-107733","uuid":"00160189-e3ce-3796-a88b-5aa8d6c808c4"},"summary_title":"lead-glaze"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-122641","uid":"adlib-term-122641","uuid":"d5fb75d8-097d-3fd7-8e70-87e9d96d77f7"},"summary_title":"glazing"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"9.6"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"18.5"}]},"name":"Base"},{"name":"Parts","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-121246","uid":"adlib-term-121246","uuid":"cd0cb1a4-68fa-396e-a2f5-856490890cd3"},"summary_title":"modelling"}}]}],"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Earthenware figure, moulded, modelled additions and lead glazed."},{"value":"Red earthenware lion lying with left front paw raised on a ball, head turned to the left and tail curled over the left rear foot. The cheeks are incised to suggest whiskers and the mane is thickly modelled. The lion rests on a flat rectangular base which has rounded corners. The front of the base is incised \u2018H. D [indecipherable]. The underside is open, mainly unglazed."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.182A-1928","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.182A-1928"},{"priref":"72722","type":"priref","value":"72722"},{"date":[{"earliest":1906,"latest":1906,"value":"1906"}],"source":"Glaisher MS catalogue, Volume: 2","type":"old object number","value":"2422"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/72722","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/72722"}],"inscription":[{"location":"front of base","method":"inscribed","transcription":[{"value":"H. D [unclear]"}],"type":"mark"},{"location":"inside base","method":"rectangular paper label handwritten in black ink","transcription":[{"value":"No. 2422. Lion of red glazed pottery (one of a pair) marked H. Davies Pill Pottery b. at Sotheby\u2019s June 12, 1906, lot 177."}],"type":"label"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Dr J.W.L. Glaisher Bequest"},"lifecycle":{"acquisition":[{"agents":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-152564","uid":"adlib-agent-152564","uuid":"c20df94d-f096-3e0b-a9b5-6ddd12161fb7"},"summary_title":"Glaisher, J. W. L., Dr"}],"date":[{"earliest":1928,"latest":1928,"value":"1928-12-07"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"the date given in the accession register for the Glaisher Collection was the date of Dr Glaisher's death"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1850,"from":{"earliest":1850,"era":["CE"],"latest":1850,"precision":"circa","value":"1850"},"latest":1860,"note":[{"value":"Hambury or Humbury Davies was first recorded having a pottery at Pill in 1848. By 1865 this was in the possession of Evan Davies."}],"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1860,"era":["CE"],"latest":1860,"value":"1860"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"pottery"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-166215","uid":"adlib-agent-166215","uuid":"5698b773-9030-367a-a90e-7ac171d07855"},"summary_title":"Pill Pottery"},{"@link":{"qualifier":"probably","role":[{"value":"potter"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-174506","uid":"adlib-agent-174506","uuid":"fff4db5f-2438-3435-9806-d1e761e4e363"},"summary_title":"Davies, H."}],"note":[{"value":"Pill Pottery, thought by Dr Glaisher to have been near Bristol, is now known to have been in South Wales, at  Pillgwenlly, Newport. The factory, which appears in Kelly\u2019s Directory of 1801, mainly made bricks and tiles.There were several later Newport potteries.  Examples of figures are rare and seem mainly to have been made in glazed red earthenware, like these. Pill Pottery lion pairs occasionally appear at auction and a group of Samson slaying the lion is held by the V&A (C.216-1922)."},{"value":"The signature on this lion is probably that of Hambury or Humbury Davies, first recorded at the Pill Pottery in 1848, and in 1852 having a second pottery in Commercial Road. By 1865 these had passed into the possession of Evan Davies."},{"value":"This is one of a pair of lions, perhaps made to sit at either end of a mantelpiece or dresser.  As each has a paw raised on a ball, they are probably based on a pair which were moved from the gardens of the Villa Medici in Rome to public display at the entrance of the Loggia dei Lanzi in Florence, in 1789. Small scale reproductions of the Medici lions in stone, marble, plaster and bronze were widely circulated, and the potters may have used these as models, rather than engravings of the originals. 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Glaisher"}],"component":[{"materials":[{"note":[{"value":"blue, flesh pink, red, reddish-brown, brown, grey and black"}],"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107563","uid":"adlib-term-107563","uuid":"38dcd825-1de1-3222-82c6-15a95729b5ff"},"summary_title":"enamels"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-107733","uid":"adlib-term-107733","uuid":"00160189-e3ce-3796-a88b-5aa8d6c808c4"},"summary_title":"lead-glaze"}}],"name":"Decoration","techniques":[{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-106226","uid":"adlib-term-106226","uuid":"194567f2-2bcd-3446-ae31-652386611815"},"summary_title":"painting"}},{"reference":{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-122641","uid":"adlib-term-122641","uuid":"d5fb75d8-097d-3fd7-8e70-87e9d96d77f7"},"summary_title":"glazing"}}]},{"measurements":{"dimensions":[{"dimension":"Depth","units":"cm","value":"12.2"},{"dimension":"Width","units":"cm","value":"10.2"}]},"name":"Base"}],"content":{"motifs":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"term-23385","uid":"adlib-term-23385","uuid":"4c17df77-7d4e-32bf-8ec9-921b71d218a2"},"summary_title":"religion"}]},"department":{"value":"Applied Arts"},"description":[{"value":"Lead-glazed earthenware painted in polychrome enamels: a sleeping parson and his clerk in a two tier pulpit"},{"value":"Earthenware, moulded, coated with slightly blue tinted lead-glaze, and painted in blue, flesh pink, red, reddish-brown, brown, grey and black enamels. A  rectangular pulpit, with curved lower tier at the front, occupied at the top by a sleeping vicar with his head resting on his left hand; and at the bottom, by a speaking clerk. Each  figure has his right hand draped over the front of his pulpit, on which rests an open bible, each having 'chap' written at the top of the left page and ' +' at the top of the right. The clerk's left hand was originally lifted upwards as if blessing, but is now missing. The vicar wears a white wig and clerical dress - a black cassock with white bands; the clerk has brown hair and wears a brown jacket and a grey and black striped waistcoat. the bibles have brown bindings and pages edged in blue. The pulpit has a flat back and is dappled all over in two shades of red and reddish-brown and decorated with four small angels moulded in relief.  The underside is flat and unglazed, with a large central ventilation hole."}],"identifier":[{"accession_number":"C.916-1928","primary":true,"type":"accession number","value":"C.916-1928"},{"priref":"76357","type":"priref","value":"76357"},{"date":[{"earliest":1905,"latest":1905,"value":"1905"}],"source":"Glaisher MS catalogue, Volume 2","type":"old object number","value":"2551"},{"type":"uri","uri":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76357","value":"https:\/\/data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk\/id\/object\/76357"}],"inscription":[{"location":"on left and right sides of both open bibles","method":"painted in black enamel","transcription":[{"value":"chap        +"}],"type":"inscription"},{"description":[{"value":"rectangular white paper stick on label with a blue line edging the right and left sides, and two small leaf motifs in the top corners"}],"location":"underside of base","method":"rectangular paper label handwritten in black ink","transcription":[{"value":"No.2551\/Group of the\/Vicar and Moses\/(Staffordshire),\/ good colour\/& modelling. the\/stand\/ b. in Cambridge\/Nov 17 1905"}],"type":"label"}],"institutions":[{"@link":{"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-149638","uid":"adlib-agent-149638","uuid":"7376d833-d0a7-3be0-916e-9c892b7a24d8"},"summary_title":"The Fitzwilliam Museum"}],"legal":{"credit_line":"Dr J. 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L., Dr"}],"date":[{"earliest":1928,"latest":1928,"value":"1928-12-07"}],"method":{"value":"bequeathed"},"note":[{"value":"the Glaisher ceramic collection was entered in the accession register as one item with the date of Dr Glaisher's death"}]}],"creation":[{"date":[{"earliest":1800,"from":{"earliest":1800,"latest":1800,"precision":"circa","value":"1800"},"latest":1835,"range":true,"to":{"earliest":1835,"latest":1835,"precision":"circa","value":"1835"}}],"maker":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"production"}],"type":"reference"},"admin":{"id":"agent-187914","uid":"adlib-agent-187914","uuid":"3ff8e302-3ac3-3560-9a60-800ee4445118"},"summary_title":"Unidentified factory"}],"note":[{"value":"The earliest Staffordshire figure groups of The Vicar and Moses were decorated with coloured glazes and made by Ralph Wood  (1748-95) of Burslem, c. 1782-1795. An example in the Metropolitan Museum of Art,  New York, has the title impressed across the front of the pulpit (inv. no. 12.80.1), as does an example in the Fitzwilliam Museum (C.21-1929).  Similar groups decorated in enamels, like this one, appeared from the early 1800s and versions were made throughout the century. Although these all feature the double pulpit and sleeping vicar, variations in quality and modelling show they were produced by different potters - the Fitzwilliam holds two such different versions \u2013 and there are also later copies in circulation. A different group with the same title was made by Enoch Wood, c.1790-1810, and shows the parish clerk leading the drunken vicar to the church. A satirical ballad, \u2018The Vicar and Moses\u2019, by George Alexander Stevens, published c. 1772, which tells of a drunken vicar assisted in his duties by his clerk, Moses, almost certainly influenced the production of both these groups. 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