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Railway Mug: C.1129-1928

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Object information

Current Location: In storage

Titles

Railway Mug

Maker(s)

Factory: Don Pottery (Possibly)

Entities

Categories

Description

Cream earthenware transfer-printed in blue under bluish lead-glaze (pearlware). The cylindrical mug has a projecting lower edge, and an angular handle with slightly projecting thumbpiece. The outside is decorated with a train travelling to the right on a bridge over a canal towards Westgate Station with a church spire behind it. Below on the right and left there are flowering plants and on the extreme rght, a tree. The locomotive, named 'VICTORY', is followed by a tender labelled 'SRRW', and three closed passenger coaches, with luggage and on two also figures on the roof. On the canal a barge with two men aboard is being towed by a horse on the tow path. Above the train is the inscription SHEFFIELD & ROTHERHAM RAILWAY/OPENED OCTOBER 31. 1838.' Inside the rim is a border comprising a shaped panel with a scrolled edge, a locomotive, tender and three closed passenger carriages, another scrolled panel, and a locomotive, tender and four closed passenger carriages. On the top of the handle there is a blurred formal plant motif.

Notes

History note: Mrs W.D. Dickson, Bournemouth by whom given on 2 February 1926 to Dr J.W.L. Glaisher, FRS, Trinity College, Cambridge

Legal notes

Dr J.W.L. Glaisher Bequest

Measurements and weight

Height: 10 cm
Width: 14.5 cm

Place(s) associated

  • Swinton ⪼ Yorkshire ⪼ England

Acquisition and important dates

Method of acquisition: Bequeathed (1928-12-07) by Glaisher, J. W. L., Dr

Dating

19th Century, second quarter#
William IV
Circa 1838 CE - 1839 CE

Note

The Sheffield & Rotherham Railway was a short east to west route of 5 miles (8 kilometers) between the two towns. The first train took Lord Fitzwilliam and invitees from Sheffield to Rotherham on 31 October 1838. The first public train travelled on 1st November. The first engine, Victory, made the journey in 17 minutes, but the usual time after the opening was about 20 minutes. The tickets cost 1shilling (5p) first class, 9d. (4p.) second class 6d. (2.5 p.) third class, prices which were relatively much higher than their 'new money' equivalent if compared to wages and the purchasing power of money in 1838. In 1844 the Midland Railway took over the operation of the track in October 1844 and the formal take-over of the original company was authorized on 21 July 1845. It seems probable that this mug was made in time for the opening of the line or during the first year or so of its operation.

Components of the work

Decoration composed of ceramic printing colour ( cobalt)
Base Diameter 9.8 cm
Body
Handle

Materials used in production

cream Earthenware
slightly tinted blue with cobalt Lead-glaze

Techniques used in production

Lead-glazing

Inscription or legends present

  • Text: SHEFFIELD & ROTHERHAM RAILWAY/OPENED OCTOBER 31. 1838.
  • Location: On exterior
  • Method of creation: Transfer-printed underglaze in blue
  • Type: Inscription
  • Text: VICTORY
  • Location: On side of train
  • Method of creation: Transfer-printed in blue
  • Type: Inscription
  • Text: SRRW
  • Location: On side of tender
  • Method of creation: Transfer-printed in blue
  • Type: Inscription

Inscription present: rectangular white paper stick-on label with cut corners and dark blue line on the edge

  • Text: 4791/Railway mug with/representation of an/engine and train com/memorateing the open/ing of the Sheffield/and Rotherham/Railway on Oct 31./1838./Given me by Mrs/Dickson at Bourne-/mouth, Feby 2/1926
  • Location: Applied to base
  • Method of creation: Hand-written in black ink
  • Type: Label

References and bibliographic entries

Identification numbers

Accession number: C.1129-1928
Primary reference Number: 71389
Old object number: 4791
Stable URI

Audit data

Created: Saturday 6 August 2011 Updated: Thursday 16 July 2020 Last processed: Friday 8 December 2023

Associated departments & institutions

Owner or interested party: The Fitzwilliam Museum
Associated department: Applied Arts

Citation for print

This record can be cited in the Harvard Bibliographic style using the text below:

The Fitzwilliam Museum (2024) "Railway Mug" Web page available at: https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/71389 Accessed: 2024-11-24 08:16:04

Citation for Wikipedia

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{{cite web|url=https://data.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/id/object/71389 |title=Railway Mug |author=The Fitzwilliam Museum|accessdate=2024-11-24 08:16:04|publisher=The University of Cambridge}}

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