'Fish set' sauce boat and stand: C.29 & A-1996

Current Location: In storage

Titles

'Fish set' sauce boat and stand

Maker(s)

Production: Shorter & Son Ltd.
Designer: Cliff, Clarice (Probably)

Entities

Description

Earthenware sauceboat in the shape of a fish on a fish-shaped dish, glazed in matt apricot and green and painted with black enamel

Slip-cast earthenware sauce boat in the shape of a fish with its tail curled up and its mouth open to serve as a spout glazed in matt apricot and green, and painted with black enamel. The fish has a shaped aperture on its back and its sides are moulded overall with scales. Moulded oval stand in the shape of a fish, oval in plan with shallow curved sides and edge. Both pieces are covered in a matt, apricot glaze, with pale green glaze lightly applied over on fins and tail and the pupil of the eye painted black.

Notes

History note: Purchased from N.J.Zolman, 1996

Legal notes

Given by the Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum

Place(s) associated

Stoke-on-Trent ⪼ Staffordshire ⪼ England

Acquisition and important dates

Method of acquisition: Given (1996) by The Friends of the Fitzwilliam Museum

Dating

20th Century
1930s
Production date: circa AD 1935

Note

Another ‘fish set’ was produced by A J Wilkinson in the 1920s/30s. Marked as designed by Clarice Cliff, items in this series have a cream ground and are decorated with a relief, polychrome fish.

Clarice Cliff (1899-1972) joined the pottery industry at 13, as a paintress. She joined A J Wilkinson in 1916 as a lithographer, rising to become a modeller and shape designer. After local evening classes, she studied at the Royal College of Art. In 1929, A J Wilkinson introduced her colourful Art Deco ‘Bizarre’ series, which established her as a well-known designer. In 1940 she married Arthur Colley Shorter, the managing director, and through him became a major shareholder in the family group, founded in the 1870s, which comprised Wilkinson, Newport Pottery and Shorter & Son. Her younger sister Dolly Cliff also worked at Wilkinson’s, supervising a team of specialist decorators, and some of her designs were later issued under Clarice’s name.

‘Fish ware’, one of Shorter & Son’s most popular designs, was first introduced in the late 1920s or early 1930s. A version similar to the Fitzwilliam items, and attributed to Clarice Cliff, is illustrated in ‘The Quiver’, December 1936, described as ‘in a delicious matt cream glaze in pottery [with] only softly subdued turquoise fins as colour accent'. In the 1950s a high glaze version was produced, in various colourways.